Property and Equipment |
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| Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Property and Equipment |
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment, including satellites, are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Equipment under capital leases is stated at the present value of minimum lease payments. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful life of the asset:
We review long-lived assets, such as property and equipment, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds the estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized in an amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the fair value of the asset. We did not record any impairments during the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016.
Property and equipment, net, consists of the following:
Construction in progress consists of the following:
Depreciation and amortization expense on property and equipment was $277,535, $261,147, and $220,434 for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively. We retired property and equipment of $35,122, $78,559 and $843,129 during the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively, which included approximately $801,206 related to satellites during 2016. We recognized a loss on disposal of assets of $12,912, which was recorded in Satellite and transmission expense in our consolidated statements of comprehensive income, during the year ended December 31, 2016, which related to the disposal of certain obsolete spare parts for a future satellite.
We capitalize a portion of the interest on funds borrowed to finance the construction and launch of our satellites. Capitalized interest is recorded as part of the asset’s cost and depreciated over the satellite’s useful life. Capitalized interest costs were $11,864, $4,948 and $419 for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively, which related to the construction of our SXM-7 and SXM-8 satellites.
Satellites
As of December 31, 2018, we owned a fleet of five satellites. The chart below provides certain information on our satellites as of December 31, 2018:
Each satellite requires an FCC license and prior to the expiration of each license, we are required to apply for a renewal of the FCC satellite licenses. The renewal and extension of our licenses is reasonably certain at minimal cost, which is expensed as incurred.
The following table outlines the years in which each of our satellite licenses expires:
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