SIRIUS XM Radio Reports Second Quarter 2010 Results
- Strong Double-Digit Revenue Growth Year Over Year
- Adjusted EBITDA of $154 million, Up 17% Year Over Year
- Company Raises Financial Guidance
NEW YORK, Aug. 4 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- SIRIUS XM Radio (Nasdaq: SIRI) today announced second quarter 2010 financial and operating results, including:
-- $705.6 million of adjusted revenue, up 16% over second quarter 2009 adjusted revenue of $607.8 million; and -- $154.3 million in second quarter 2010 adjusted EBITDA, an increase of 17% over second quarter 2009 adjusted EBITDA of $132.2 million.
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The discussion of adjusted operating results excludes the effects of stock-based compensation and certain purchase price accounting adjustments. Financial measures and metrics previously reported as "pro forma" have been renamed "adjusted."
"The sharp subscriber growth and double-digit increase in adjusted revenue and adjusted EBITDA show that we continued to execute on our business plan during the second quarter," said Mel Karmazin, Chief Executive Officer, SIRIUS XM. "Compared to the year ago quarter, gross additions increased by 46%, deactivations declined by 8%, and customers paid us on average 11% more each month – clearly showing just how much subscribers love our service. Free cash flow in the second quarter 2010 was $108.3 million compared to $12.7 million in the second quarter of 2009. Our business has improved substantially in the past year, and we look forward to a strong second half and 2011."
SIRIUS XM ended second quarter 2010 with a record-high 19,527,448 subscribers, an increase of more than 1.1 million subscribers compared to the end of second quarter 2009. Net subscriber additions of 583,249 in the second quarter of 2010 improved significantly from a net loss of 185,999 subscribers in the second quarter of 2009. In the second quarter 2010, average revenue per subscriber (ARPU) was $11.81, an increase of 11% from ARPU of $10.66 in the second quarter 2009. The company's self-pay monthly customer churn rate was 1.8% in the second quarter 2010, as compared with self-pay monthly customer churn of 2.0% in the second quarter 2009.
In June, the company completed the redemption of all of the $114 million of XM's outstanding 10% Senior PIK Secured Notes due 2011. "We will continue to examine deleveraging opportunities as they arise with the objective of decreasing interest expense and improving free cash flow." said David Frear, SIRIUS XM's Chief Financial Officer. "The combination of increased adjusted EBITDA and lower debt has improved our leverage ratio to approximately 4.6x, a historic low for our company."
On a GAAP basis, net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders for the second quarter of 2010 and 2009 was $15.3 million and ($159.6) million, respectively, or $0.00 and ($0.04) per diluted share, on revenue of $699.8 million and $590.8 million, respectively. The company's reported net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders included losses on extinguishment of debt in the second quarter of 2010 and 2009 of $31.9 million and $107.8 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders was $56.9 million and ($398.5) million, respectively, or $0.01 and ($0.11) per diluted share, on revenue of $1.36 billion and $1.18 billion, respectively.
INCREASED 2010 OUTLOOK
The company is increasing guidance for the full year 2010, projecting adjusted revenue will approach $2.8 billion and free cash flow will approach $150 million. SIRIUS XM continues to target approximately $575 million of adjusted EBITDA in 2010.
As previously announced, SIRIUS XM increased its guidance for net subscriber additions to approximately 1.1 million for the full year.
ADJUSTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Subscriber Data.
The following table contains actual subscriber data for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively:
For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 2010 2009 2010 2009 Beginning subscribers 18,944,199 18,599,434 18,772,758 19,003,856 Gross subscriber additions 2,020,507 1,380,125 3,741,355 2,719,086 Deactivated subscribers (1,437,258) (1,566,124) (2,986,665) (3,309,507) Net additions 583,249 (185,999) 754,690 (590,421) Ending subscribers 19,527,448 18,413,435 19,527,448 18,413,435 Retail 7,277,446 8,235,761 7,277,446 8,235,761 OEM 12,100,665 10,081,514 12,100,665 10,081,514 Rental 149,337 96,160 149,337 96,160 Ending subscribers 19,527,448 18,413,435 19,527,448 18,413,435 Self-pay 16,077,714 15,421,414 16,077,714 15,421,414 Paid promotional 3,449,734 2,992,021 3,449,734 2,992,021 Ending subscribers 19,527,448 18,413,435 19,527,448 18,413,435 Retail (142,757) (301,295) (448,304) (669,326) OEM 709,226 123,165 1,169,713 85,561 Rental 16,780 (7,869) 33,281 (6,656) Net additions 583,249 (185,999) 754,690 (590,421) Self-pay 304,043 (14,996) 373,782 (128,243) Paid promotional 279,206 (171,003) 380,908 (462,178) Net additions 583,249 (185,999) 754,690 (590,421) Daily weighted average number of subscribers 19,139,926 18,438,473 18,962,580 18,575,219 Average self-pay monthly churn (1) 1.8% 2.0% 1.9% 2.1% Conversion rate (2) 46.7% 44.3% 45.9% 44.5% See accompanying footnotes.
Subscribers. The improvement in net additions for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was due to the 46% increase in gross subscriber additions, primarily resulting from an improvement in U.S. auto sales, and the 8% decline in deactivations resulting from improvements in the conversion rate in paid promotional trials and the average self-pay monthly churn.
Average Self-pay Monthly Churn decreased in the three months ended June 30, 2010 due to an improving economy, the success of retention and win-back programs and reductions in non-pay cancellations.
Conversion Rate increased in the three months ended June 30, 2010 primarily due to marketing to promotional period subscribers and an improving economy.
Metrics.
The following table contains our key operating metrics based on our adjusted results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively (in thousands, except for per subscriber amounts):
Unaudited Adjusted For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 2010 2009 2010 2009 ARPU (3) $ 11.81 $ 10.66 $ 11.65 $ 10.57 SAC, per gross subscriber addition (4) $ 59 $ 57 $ 59 $ 59 Customer service and billing expenses, per average subscriber (5) $ 1.01 $ 1.05 $ 1.00 $ 1.06 Free cash flow (6) $ 108,331 $ 12,694 $ (18,872) $ 9,048 Adjusted total revenue (8) $ 705,560 $ 607,836 $ 1,376,122 $ 1,213,317 Adjusted EBITDA (7) $ 154,313 $ 132,219 $ 312,070 $ 241,055 See accompanying footnotes.
ARPU increased in the three months ended June 30, 2010 primarily due to the inclusion of the U.S. Music Royalty Fee, increased revenues from the sale of "Best of" programming, rate increases on multi-subscription and internet packages, and increased net advertising revenue.
SAC Per Gross Subscriber Addition increased in the three months ended June 30, 2010 due to the 103% increase in OEM production with factory-installed satellite radios compared to the 46% increase in gross additions, partially offset by lower per radio subsidy rates for certain OEMs and growth in subscriber reactivations and royalties from satellite radio manufacturers.
Customer Service and Billing Expenses Per Average Subscriber decreased in the three months ended June 30, 2010 primarily due to a lower call center expense as a result of moving calls to lower cost locations.
Free Cash Flow increased in the three months ended June 30, 2010 principally as a result of improvements in our adjusted EBITDA as well as increases in trade payables related to subsidies and commissions associated with the increase in our subscriber base and growth in deferred revenue; partially offset by growth in receivables from subscribers, radio manufacturers and distributors and the payment of related party obligations and accrued interest. In addition, capital expenditures in the three months ended June 30, 2010 increased by $13.7 million compared to the three months ended June 30, 2009, primarily due to increased satellite and related launch vehicle spending.
Adjusted Total Revenue. Set forth below are our adjusted total revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 compared with the three and six months ended June 30, 2009. Our adjusted total revenue includes the recognition of deferred subscriber revenues acquired in the merger of SIRIUS and XM that are not recognized in our post-merger results under purchase price accounting and the elimination of the benefit in earnings from deferred revenue associated with our investment in Canadian Satellite Radio acquired in the merger.
Unaudited Adjusted For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, (in thousands) 2010 2009 2010 2009 Revenue: Subscriber revenue, including effects of rebates $605,616 $576,958 $1,190,091 $1,153,034 Advertising revenue, net of agency fees 15,797 12,564 30,323 24,869 Equipment revenue 18,520 10,928 32,802 20,837 Other revenue 65,627 7,386 122,906 14,577 Adjusted total revenue $705,560 $607,836 $1,376,122 $1,213,317
For the three months ended June 30, 2010, the increase in subscriber revenue was driven by the increase in subscribers as well as an increase in the sale of "Best of" programming and the rate increases on multi-subscription and internet packages. The increase in advertising revenue was driven by improvements in the national market for advertising and increases in our share of the market. The increase in equipment revenue was driven by royalties from increased OEM installations. The increase in other revenue was driven by the introduction of the U.S. Music Royalty Fee in the third quarter of 2009.
Adjusted EBITDA. Set forth below are our adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 compared with the three and six months ended June 30, 2009. Adjusted EBITDA is income (loss) from operations, excluding, if applicable: goodwill impairment; restructuring, impairments and related costs; depreciation and amortization; purchase price accounting adjustments and share-based payment expense.
Unaudited Adjusted For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, (in thousands) 2010 2009 2010 2009 Total revenue $705,560 $607,836 $1,376,122 $1,213,317 Operating expenses: Revenue share and royalties 134,318 117,671 257,857 238,932 Programming and content 83,931 87,707 174,402 184,386 Customer service and billing 57,763 58,054 113,340 117,723 Satellite and transmission 19,235 18,659 38,622 38,401 Cost of equipment 7,805 8,051 15,724 16,044 Subscriber acquisition costs 130,683 80,988 237,728 164,698 Sales and marketing 57,076 48,610 107,018 99,212 Engineering, design and development 9,635 10,123 19,462 18,535 General and administrative 50,801 45,754 99,899 94,331 Total operating expenses 551,247 475,617 1,064,052 972,262 Adjusted EBITDA $154,313 $132,219 $ 312,070 $ 241,055
For the three months ended June 30, 2010, the increase in adjusted EBITDA was primarily due to an increase in revenues, the increase in our subscriber base and the inclusion of the U.S. Music Royalty Fee, as well as increased advertising and equipment revenue, rate increases on multi-subscription and internet packages, and an increase in the sale of "Best of" programming, partially offset by an increase in expenses, which was primarily driven by higher subscriber acquisition costs related to the 46% increase in gross additions, higher revenue share and royalties expenses associated with growth in revenues subject to revenue sharing and royalty arrangements and additional sales and marketing costs, primarily related to co-operative marketing.
SIRIUS XM RADIO INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS For the Three Months For the Six Months Ended June 30, Ended June 30, (in thousands, except per share data) 2010 2009 2010 2009 Revenue: Subscriber revenue, including effects of rebates $ 601,630 $ 561,763 $ 1,181,139 $ 1,121,151 Advertising revenue, net of agency fees 15,797 12,564 30,323 24,869 Equipment revenue 18,520 10,928 32,802 20,837 Other revenue 63,814 5,574 119,280 10,951 Total revenue 699,761 590,829 1,363,544 1,177,808 Operating expenses (depreciation and amortization shown separately below): Cost of services: Revenue share and royalties 107,901 95,831 206,085 196,297 Programming and content 72,019 72,102 150,452 152,511 Customer service and billing 58,414 58,833 114,625 119,041 Satellite and transmission 19,982 19,615 40,100 39,894 Cost of equipment 7,805 8,051 15,724 16,044 Subscriber acquisition costs 110,383 67,651 199,762 140,719 Sales and marketing 56,177 48,693 105,294 100,116 Engineering, design and development 11,247 11,944 22,684 21,723 General and administrative 59,166 66,716 116,746 126,031 Depreciation and amortization 69,230 77,158 139,495 159,524 Restructuring, impairments and related costs 1,803 27,000 1,803 27,614 Total operating expenses 574,127 553,594 1,112,770 1,099,514 Income from operations 125,634 37,235 250,774 78,294 Other income (expense): Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized (76,802) (98,080) (154,670) (166,058) Loss on extinguishment of debt and credit facilities, net (31,871) (107,756) (34,437) (125,713) Interest and investment income (loss) 378 9,323 (2,892) 2,157 Other (loss) income (601) 749 728 1,259 Total other expense (108,896) (195,764) (191,271) (288,355) Income (loss) before income taxes 16,738 (158,529) 59,503 (210,061) Income tax expense (1,466) (1,115) (2,633) (2,229) Net income (loss) 15,272 (159,644) 56,870 (212,290) Preferred stock beneficial conversion feature - - - (186,188) Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders $ 15,272 $ (159,644) $ 56,870 $ (398,478) Net income (loss) per common share: Basic $ 0.00 $ (0.04) $ 0.02 $ (0.11) Diluted $ 0.00 $ (0.04) $ 0.01 $ (0.11) Weighted average common shares outstanding: Basic 3,683,595 3,586,742 3,682,750 3,555,489 Diluted 6,363,955 3,586,742 6,357,507 3,555,489
SIRIUS XM RADIO INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS June 30, 2010 December 31, 2009 (in thousands, except share and per share data) (unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 258,854 $ 383,489 Accounts receivable, net 113,341 113,580 Receivables from distributors 83,208 48,738 Inventory, net 13,726 16,193 Prepaid expenses 193,440 100,273 Related party current assets 5,442 106,247 Deferred tax asset 77,570 72,640 Other current assets 14,591 18,620 Total current assets 760,172 859,780 Property and equipment, net 1,765,347 1,711,003 Long-term restricted investments 3,396 3,400 Deferred financing fees, net 59,224 66,407 Intangible assets, net 2,661,001 2,695,115 Goodwill 1,834,856 1,834,856 Related party long-term assets 28,416 111,767 Other long-term assets 88,520 39,878 Total assets $ 7,200,932 $ 7,322,206 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 519,181 $ 543,686 Accrued interest 68,541 74,566 Current portion of deferred revenue 1,169,090 1,083,430 Current portion of deferred credit on executory contracts 263,998 252,831 Current maturities of long-term debt 8,280 13,882 Related party current liabilities 12,781 108,246 Total current liabilities 2,041,871 2,076,641 Deferred revenue 275,212 255,149 Deferred credit on executory contracts 647,691 784,078 Long-term debt 2,662,144 2,799,702 Long-term related party debt 357,806 263,579 Deferred tax liability 947,468 940,182 Related party long-term liabilities 26,655 46,301 Other long-term liabilities 61,657 61,052 Total liabilities 7,020,504 7,226,684 Commitments and contingencies Stockholders’ equity: Preferred stock, par value $0.001; 50,000,000 authorized at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009: Series A convertible preferred stock (liquidation preference of $51,370 at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009); 24,808,959 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 25 25 Convertible perpetual preferred stock, series B (liquidation preference of $13 at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009); 12,500,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 13 13 Convertible preferred stock, series C junior; no shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 - - Common stock, par value $0.001; 9,000,000,000 shares authorized at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009; 3,885,905,912 and 3,882,659,087 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively 3,885 3,882 Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax (5,987) (6,581) Additional paid-in capital 10,379,730 10,352,291 Accumulated deficit (10,197,238) (10,254,108) Total stockholders’ equity 180,428 95,522 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 7,200,932 $ 7,322,206
SIRIUS XM RADIO INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Six Months Ended June 30, (in thousands) 2010 2009 Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss) $ 56,870 $(212,290) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 139,495 159,524 Non-cash interest expense, net of amortization of premium 22,294 31,322 Provision for doubtful accounts 15,756 16,278 Restructuring, impairments and related costs 1,803 27,614 Amortization of deferred income related to equity method investment (2,137) (1,388) Loss on extinguishment of debt and credit facilities, net 34,437 125,713 Loss on investments 6,065 6,353 Loss on disposal of assets (18) - Share-based payment expense 33,083 49,878 Deferred income taxes 2,633 2,229 Other non-cash purchase price adjustments (120,706) (85,223) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (14,296) 8,483 Receivables from distributors (26,655) 12,277 Inventory 2,467 (3,424) Related party assets (701) 11,629 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 10,245 24,052 Other long-term assets 10,947 34,476 Accounts payable and accrued expenses (76,144) (106,041) Accrued interest (4,796) 997 Deferred revenue 105,004 22,504 Related party liabilities (54,978) 14,060 Other long-term liabilities 319 (2,164) Net cash provided by operating activities 140,987 136,859 Cash flows from investing activities: Additions to property and equipment (169,313) (127,811) Sale of restricted and other investments 9,454 - Net cash used in investing activities (159,859) (127,811) Cash flows from financing activities: Preferred stock issuance, net of costs - (3,712) Long-term borrowings, net of costs 637,406 384,876 Related party long-term borrowings, net of costs 147,094 316,340 Payment of premiums on redemption of debt (24,065) (16,572) Repayment of long-term borrowings (810,977) (427,871) Repayment of related party long-term borrowings (55,221) (100,867) Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (105,763) 152,194 Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (124,635) 161,242 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 383,489 380,446 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 258,854 $ 541,688
Footnotes to Adjusted Results of Operations
Average self-pay monthly churn; conversion rate; ARPU; SAC per gross subscriber addition; customer service and billing expenses, per average subscriber; and free cash flow are not measures of financial performance under GAAP. We believe these operational and Non-GAAP financial performance measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our operating performance and are used by us for budgetary and planning purposes; when publicly providing our business outlook; as a means to evaluate period-to-period comparisons; and to compare our performance to that of our competitors. We believe that investors also use our current and projected metrics to monitor the performance of our business and to make investment decisions.
These operational and Non-GAAP financial performance measures are used in addition to and in conjunction with results presented in accordance with GAAP. These Non-GAAP financial performance measures may be susceptible to varying calculations; may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies; and should not be considered in isolation, as a substitute for, or superior to measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.
(1) Average self-pay monthly churn represents the monthly average of self-pay deactivations for the quarter divided by the average self-pay subscriber balance for the quarter.
(2) We measure the percentage of vehicle owners and lessees that receive our service and convert to self-paying after the initial promotion period. We refer to this as the "conversion rate." At the time satellite radio enabled vehicles are sold or leased, the owners or lessees generally receive between three and twelve month trial subscriptions. Promotional periods generally include the period of trial service plus 30 days to handle the receipt and processing of payments. We measure conversion rate three months after the period in which the trial service ends. Based on our experience it may take up to 90 days after the trial service ends for vehicle owners and lessees to respond to our marketing communications and become self-paying subscribers.
(3) ARPU is derived from total earned subscriber revenue, net advertising revenue and other subscription-related revenue, net of purchase price accounting adjustments, divided by the number of months in the period, divided by the daily weighted average number of subscribers for the period. Other subscription-related revenue includes amounts recognized on account of the U.S. Music Royalty Fee since the third quarter of 2009. Purchase price accounting adjustments include the recognition of deferred subscriber revenues not recognized in purchase price accounting. ARPU is calculated as follows (in thousands, except for subscriber and per subscriber amounts):
Unaudited For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 2010 2009 2010 2009 Subscriber revenue (GAAP) $ 601,630 $ 561,763 $ 1,181,139 $ 1,121,151 Net advertising revenue (GAAP) 15,797 12,564 30,323 24,869 Other subscription-related revenue (GAAP) 56,694 - 104,641 - Purchase price accounting adjustments 3,986 15,195 8,952 31,883 $ 678,107 $ 589,522 $ 1,325,055 $ 1,177,903 Daily weighted average number of subscribers 19,139,926 18,438,473 18,962,580 18,575,219 ARPU $ 11.81 $ 10.66 $ 11.65 $ 10.57
(4) SAC, per gross subscriber addition is derived from subscriber acquisition costs and margins from the direct sale of radios and accessories, excluding share-based payment expense and purchase price accounting adjustments, divided by the number of gross subscriber additions for the period. Purchase price accounting adjustments include the elimination of the benefit of amortization of deferred credits on executory contracts recognized at the merger date attributable to third party arrangements with an OEM. SAC, per gross subscriber addition is calculated as follows (in thousands, except for subscriber and per subscriber amounts):
Unaudited For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 2010 2009 2010 2009 Subscriber acquisition costs (GAAP) $ 110,383 $ 67,651 $ 199,762 $ 140,719 Less: margin from direct sales of radios and accessories (GAAP) (10,715) (2,877) (17,078) (4,793) Add: purchase price accounting adjustments 20,300 13,337 37,966 23,979 $ 119,968 $ 78,111 $ 220,650 $ 159,905 Gross subscriber additions 2,020,507 1,380,125 3,741,355 2,719,086 SAC, per gross subscriber addition $ 59 $ 57 $ 59 $ 59
(5) Customer service and billing expenses, per average subscriber is derived from total customer service and billing expenses, excluding share-based payment expense and purchase price accounting adjustments, divided by the number of months in the period, divided by the daily weighted average number of subscribers for the period. We believe the exclusion of share-based payment expense in our calculation of customer service and billing expenses, per average subscriber is useful given the significant variation in expense that can result from changes in the fair market value of our common stock, the effect of which is unrelated to the operational conditions that give rise to variations in the components of our customer service and billing expenses. Purchase price accounting adjustments include the elimination of the benefit associated with share-based payment arrangements recognized at the merger date. Customer service and billing expenses, per average subscriber is calculated as follows (in thousands, except for subscriber and per subscriber amounts):
Unaudited For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 2010 2009 2010 2009 Customer service and billing expenses (GAAP) $ 58,414 $ 58,833 $ 114,625 $ 119,041 Less: share-based payment expense, net of purchase price accounting adjustments (729) (905) (1,457) (1,561) Add: purchase price accounting adjustment 78 126 172 243 $ 57,763 $ 58,054 $ 113,340 $ 117,723 Daily weighted average number of subscribers 19,139,926 18,438,473 18,962,580 18,575,219 Customer service and billing expenses, per average subscriber $ 1.01 $ 1.05 $ 1.00 $ 1.06
(6) Free cash flow is calculated as follows (in thousands):
Unaudited For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 2010 2009 2010 2009 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 178,675 $ 69,988 $ 140,987 $ 136,859 Additions to property and equipment (70,348) (56,671) (169,313) (127,811) Merger related costs - (623) - - Restricted and other investment activity 4 - 9,454 - Free cash flow $ 108,331 $ 12,694 $ (18,872) $ 9,048
(7) Adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP financial performance measure that excludes (if applicable): (i) certain adjustments as a result of the purchase price accounting for the merger, (ii) goodwill impairment, (iii) restructuring, impairments, and related costs, (iv) depreciation and amortization and (v) share-based payment expense. The purchase price accounting adjustments include: (i) the elimination of deferred revenue associated with the investment in Canadian Satellite Radio, (ii) recognition of deferred subscriber revenues not recognized in purchase price accounting, and (iii) elimination of the benefit of deferred credits on executory contracts, which are primarily attributable to third party arrangements with an OEM and programming providers. We believe adjusted EBITDA is a useful measure of our operating performance. This measure is one of the primary Non-GAAP financial measures on which we (i) evaluate the performance of our businesses, (ii) base our internal budgets and (iii) compensate management. We believe investors find this Non-GAAP financial measure useful when analyzing our results and comparing our operating performance to the performance of other communications, entertainment and media companies. We believe that investors use current and projected adjusted EBITDA to estimate our current or prospective enterprise value and to make investment decisions.
Because we fund and build-out our satellite radio system through the periodic raising and expenditure of large amounts of capital, our adjusted results of operations reflect significant charges for depreciation expense. We believe adjusted EBITDA provides useful information about the operating performance of our business apart from the costs associated with our physical plant. The exclusion of depreciation and amortization expense is useful given significant variation in depreciation and amortization expense that can result from the potential variations in estimated useful lives, all of which can vary widely across different industries or among companies within the same industry. We believe the exclusion of restructuring, impairments and related costs is useful given the nature of these expenses. We also believe the exclusion of share-based payment expense is useful given the significant variation in expense that can result from changes in the fair market value of our common stock.
Adjusted EBITDA has certain limitations in that it does not take into account the impact to our statement of operations of certain expenses, including share-based payment expense and certain purchase price accounting for the merger. We endeavor to compensate for the limitations of the Non-GAAP measure presented by also providing the comparable GAAP measure with equal or greater prominence and descriptions of the reconciling items, including quantifying such items, to derive the Non-GAAP measure. Investors that wish to compare and evaluate our operating results after giving effect for these costs, should refer to net income (loss) as disclosed in our consolidated statements of operations. Since adjusted EBITDA is a Non-GAAP financial performance measure, our calculation of adjusted EBITDA may be susceptible to varying calculations; may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies; and should not be considered in isolation, as a substitute for, or superior to measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.
The reconciliation of net income (loss) to the adjusted EBITDA is calculated as follows (see footnote 8 for reconciliation of the adjusted amounts to their respective GAAP amounts) (in thousands):
Unaudited For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 2010 2009 2010 2009 Net income (loss) (GAAP): $ 15,272 $ (159,644) $ 56,870 $ (212,290) Add back items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA: Purchase price accounting adjustment (59,058) (40,177) (114,889) (76,878) Depreciation and amortization 69,230 77,158 139,495 159,524 Restructuring, impairments and related costs 1,803 27,000 1,803 27,614 Share-based payment expense, net of purchase price accounting adjustments 16,704 31,003 34,887 52,501 Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized 76,802 98,080 154,670 166,058 Loss on extinguishment of debt and credit facilities, net 31,871 107,756 34,437 125,713 Interest and investment income (loss) (378) (9,323) 2,892 (2,157) Other (loss) income 601 (749) (728) (1,259) Income tax expense 1,466 1,115 2,633 2,229 Adjusted EBITDA $ 154,313 $ 132,219 $ 312,070 $ 241,055
(8) The following tables reconcile our adjusted results of operations to our actual results of operations:
Unaudited For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2010 Allocation Purchase of Share- Price based As Accounting Payment (in thousands) Reported Adjustments Expense Adjusted Revenue: Subscriber revenue, including effects of rebates $601,630 $3,986 $- $605,616 Advertising revenue, net of agency fees 15,797 - - 15,797 Equipment revenue 18,520 - - 18,520 Other revenue 63,814 1,813 - 65,627 Total revenue 699,761 5,799 - 705,560 Operating expenses (depreciation and amortization shown separately below) (1) Cost of services: Revenue share and royalties 107,901 26,417 - 134,318 Programming and content 72,019 13,702 (1,790) 83,931 Customer service and billing 58,414 78 (729) 57,763 Satellite and transmission 19,982 303 (1,050) 19,235 Cost of equipment 7,805 - - 7,805 Subscriber acquisition costs 110,383 20,300 - 130,683 Sales and marketing 56,177 3,661 (2,762) 57,076 Engineering, design and development 11,247 148 (1,760) 9,635 General and administrative 59,166 248 (8,613) 50,801 Depreciation and amortization (2) 69,230 - - 69,230 Restructuring, impairments and related costs 1,803 - - 1,803 Share-based payment expense - - 16,704 16,704 Total operating expenses 574,127 64,857 - 638,984 Income (loss) from operations $125,634 $(59,058) $- $66,576 (1) Amounts related to share-based payment expense included in operating expenses were as follows: Programming and content $1,662 $128 $- $1,790 Customer service and billing 651 78 - 729 Satellite and transmission 968 82 - 1,050 Sales and marketing 2,643 119 - 2,762 Engineering, design and development 1,612 148 - 1,760 General and administrative 8,365 248 - 8,613 Total share-based payment expense $15,901 $803 $- $16,704 (2) Purchase price accounting adjustments included in the tables above exclude the incremental depreciation and amortization associated with the $785 million stepped up basis in property, equipment and intangible assets as a result of the merger with XM. The increased depreciation and amortization for the three months ended June 30, 2010 was $17 million.
Unaudited For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 Allocation Purchase of Share- Price based As Accounting Payment (in thousands) Reported Adjustments Expense Adjusted Revenue: Subscriber revenue, including effects of rebates $561,763 $15,195 $- $576,958 Advertising revenue, net of agency fees 12,564 - - 12,564 Equipment revenue 10,928 - - 10,928 Other revenue 5,574 1,812 - 7,386 Total revenue 590,829 17,007 - 607,836 Operating expenses (depreciation and amortization shown separately below) (1) Cost of services: Revenue share and royalties 95,831 21,840 - 117,671 Programming and content 72,102 17,701 (2,096) 87,707 Customer service and billing 58,833 126 (905) 58,054 Satellite and transmission 19,615 354 (1,310) 18,659 Cost of equipment 8,051 - - 8,051 Subscriber acquisition costs 67,651 13,337 - 80,988 Sales and marketing 48,693 3,173 (3,256) 48,610 Engineering, design and development 11,944 247 (2,068) 10,123 General and administrative 66,716 406 (21,368) 45,754 Depreciation and amortization (2) 77,158 - - 77,158 Restructuring, impairments and related costs 27,000 - - 27,000 Share-based payment expense - - 31,003 31,003 Total operating expenses 553,594 57,184 - 610,778 Income (loss) from operations $37,235 $(40,177) $- $(2,942) (1) Amounts related to share-based payment expense included in operating expenses were as follows: Programming and content $1,891 $205 $- $2,096 Customer service and billing 779 126 - 905 Satellite and transmission 1,177 133 - 1,310 Sales and marketing 3,072 184 - 3,256 Engineering, design and development 1,821 247 - 2,068 General and administrative 20,961 407 - 21,368 Total share-based payment expense $29,701 $1,302 $- $31,003 (2) Purchase price accounting adjustments included in the tables above exclude the incremental depreciation and amortization associated with the $785 million stepped up basis in property, equipment and intangible assets as a result of the merger with XM. The increased depreciation and amortization for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $31 million.
Unaudited For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 Allocation Purchase of Share- Price based As Accounting Payment (in thousands) Reported Adjustments Expense Adjusted Revenue: Subscriber revenue, including effects of rebates $1,181,139 $8,952 $- $1,190,091 Advertising revenue, net of agency fees 30,323 - - 30,323 Equipment revenue 32,802 - - 32,802 Other revenue 119,280 3,626 - 122,906 Total revenue 1,363,544 12,578 - 1,376,122 Operating expenses (depreciation and amortization shown separately below) (1) Cost of services: Revenue share and royalties 206,085 51,772 - 257,857 Programming and content 150,452 28,850 (4,900) 174,402 Customer service and billing 114,625 172 (1,457) 113,340 Satellite and transmission 40,100 626 (2,104) 38,622 Cost of equipment 15,724 - - 15,724 Subscriber acquisition costs 199,762 37,966 - 237,728 Sales and marketing 105,294 7,186 (5,462) 107,018 Engineering, design and development 22,684 334 (3,556) 19,462 General and administrative 116,746 561 (17,408) 99,899 Depreciation and amortization (2) 139,495 - - 139,495 Restructuring, impairments and related costs 1,803 - - 1,803 Share-based payment expense - - 34,887 34,887 Total operating expenses 1,112,770 127,467 - 1,240,237 Income (loss) from operations $250,774 $(114,889) $- $135,885 (1) Amounts related to share-based payment expense included in operating expenses were as follows: Programming and content $4,612 $288 $- $4,900 Customer service and billing 1,285 172 - 1,457 Satellite and transmission 1,919 185 - 2,104 Sales and marketing 5,198 264 - 5,462 Engineering, design and development 3,222 334 - 3,556 General and administrative 16,847 561 - 17,408 Total share-based payment expense $33,083 $1,804 $- $34,887 (2) Purchase price accounting adjustments included in the tables above exclude the incremental depreciation and amortization associated with the $785 million stepped up basis in property, equipment and intangible assets as a result of the merger with XM. The increased depreciation and amortization for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $36 million.
Unaudited For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 Allocation Purchase of Share- Price based As Accounting Payment (in thousands) Reported Adjustments Expense Adjusted Revenue: Subscriber revenue, including effects of rebates $1,121,151 $31,883 $- $1,153,034 Advertising revenue, net of agency fees 24,869 - - 24,869 Equipment revenue 20,837 - - 20,837 Other revenue 10,951 3,626 - 14,577 Total revenue 1,177,808 35,509 - 1,213,317 Operating expenses (depreciation and amortization shown separately below) (1) Cost of services: Revenue share and royalties 196,297 42,635 - 238,932 Programming and content 152,511 36,592 (4,717) 184,386 Customer service and billing 119,041 243 (1,561) 117,723 Satellite and transmission 39,894 681 (2,174) 38,401 Cost of equipment 16,044 - - 16,044 Subscriber acquisition costs 140,719 23,979 - 164,698 Sales and marketing 100,116 6,831 (7,735) 99,212 Engineering, design and development 21,723 548 (3,736) 18,535 General and administrative 126,031 878 (32,578) 94,331 Depreciation and amortization (2) 159,524 - - 159,524 Restructuring, impairments and related costs 27,614 - - 27,614 Share-based payment expense - - 52,501 52,501 Total operating expenses 1,099,514 112,387 - 1,211,901 Income (loss) from operations $78,294 $(76,878) $- $1,416 (1) Amounts related to share-based payment expense included in operating expenses were as follows: Programming and content $4,381 $336 $- $4,717 Customer service and billing 1,318 243 - 1,561 Satellite and transmission 1,934 240 - 2,174 Sales and marketing 7,358 377 - 7,735 Engineering, design and development 3,188 548 - 3,736 General and administrative 31,699 879 - 32,578 Total share-based payment expense $49,878 $2,623 $- $52,501 (2) Purchase price accounting adjustments included in the tables above exclude the incremental depreciation and amortization associated with the $785 million stepped up basis in property, equipment and intangible assets as a result of the merger with XM. The increased depreciation and amortization for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $62 million.
About SIRIUS XM Radio
SIRIUS XM Radio is America's satellite radio company delivering to subscribers commercial-free music channels, premier sports, news, talk, entertainment, and traffic and weather.
SIRIUS XM Radio has content relationships with an array of personalities and artists, including Howard Stern, Martha Stewart, Oprah Winfrey, Rosie O'Donnell, Jamie Foxx, Barbara Walters, Opie & Anthony, Bubba the Love Sponge®, Bob Edwards, Chris "Mad Dog" Russo, Jimmy Buffett, The Grateful Dead, Willie Nelson, Bob Dylan and Tom Petty. SIRIUS XM Radio is the leader in sports programming as the Official Satellite Radio Partner of the NFL, Major League Baseball®, NASCAR®, NBA, NHL®, and PGA TOUR® and major college sports.
SIRIUS XM Radio has arrangements with every major automaker. SIRIUS XM Radio products are available at shop.sirius.com and shop.xmradio.com, and at retail locations nationwide, including Best Buy, RadioShack, Wal-Mart and independent retailers.
SIRIUS XM Radio also offers SIRIUS Backseat TV, the first ever live in-vehicle rear seat entertainment featuring Nickelodeon, Disney Channel and Cartoon Network; XM NavTraffic® service for GPS navigation systems delivers real-time traffic information, including accidents and road construction, for more than 80 North American markets.
This communication contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements include, but are not limited to, statements about future financial and operating results, the combined company's plans, objectives, expectations and intentions with respect to future operations, products and services; and other statements identified by words such as "will likely result," " are expected to," "will continue,"" is anticipated," "estimated," "intend," "plan", "projection," "outlook" or words of similar meaning. Such forward-looking statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of SIRIUS XM's management and are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are difficult to predict and generally beyond the control of SIRIUS and XM. Actual results may differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements.
The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the forward-looking statement: our dependence upon automakers and other third parties, the substantial indebtedness of SIRIUS and XM; the useful life of our satellites; and our competitive position versus other forms of audio and video entertainment. Additional factors that could cause SIRIUS' and XM's results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements can be found in SIRIUS' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 and XM's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, which are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and available at the SEC's Internet site (http://www.sec.gov). The information set forth herein speaks only as of the date hereof, and SIRIUS and XM disclaim any intention or obligation to update any forward looking statements as a result of developments occurring after the date of this communication.
E-SIRI
Contact Information for Investors and Financial Media: Investors: William Prip 212 584 5289 william.prip@siriusxm.com Hooper Stevens 212 901 6718 hooper.stevens@siriusxm.com Media: Patrick Reilly 212 901 6646 patrick.reilly@siriusxm.com
SOURCE SIRIUS XM Radio
Released August 4, 2010