Exhibit 10.17

EXECUTION COPY

 

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

dated as of

May 13, 2011,

among

PANDORA MEDIA, INC.,

The LENDERS Party Hereto

and

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as Administrative Agent

 

 

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC,

as Sole Lead Arranger

J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC and

MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.,

as Joint Bookrunners

MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.,

as Documentation Agent

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  
ARTICLE I   
Definitions   

SECTION 1.01.

  Defined Terms      1   

SECTION 1.02.

  Classification of Loans and Borrowings      40   

SECTION 1.03.

  Terms Generally      40   

SECTION 1.04.

  Accounting Terms; GAAP; Pro Forma Calculations      41   
ARTICLE II   
The Credits   

SECTION 2.01.

  Commitments      42   

SECTION 2.02.

  Loans and Borrowings      42   

SECTION 2.03.

  Requests for Borrowings      43   

SECTION 2.04.

  Protective Advances      44   

SECTION 2.05.

  Letters of Credit      45   

SECTION 2.06.

  Funding of Borrowings      51   

SECTION 2.07.

  Interest Elections      51   

SECTION 2.08.

  Termination and Reduction of Commitments      53   

SECTION 2.09.

  Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt      53   

SECTION 2.10.

  Prepayment of Loans      54   

SECTION 2.11.

  Fees      55   

SECTION 2.12.

  Interest      56   

SECTION 2.13.

  Alternate Rate of Interest      57   

SECTION 2.14.

  Increased Costs      58   

SECTION 2.15.

  Break Funding Payments      59   

SECTION 2.16.

  Taxes      60   

SECTION 2.17.

  Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Setoffs      64   

SECTION 2.18.

  Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders      66   

SECTION 2.19.

  Defaulting Lenders      67   

SECTION 2.20.

  Incremental Commitments      68   
ARTICLE III   
Representations and Warranties   

SECTION 3.01.

  Organization; Powers      70   

SECTION 3.02.

  Authorization; Enforceability      71   

SECTION 3.03.

  Governmental Approvals; Absence of Conflicts      71   

SECTION 3.04.

  Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change      71   

SECTION 3.05.

  Properties      72   


SECTION 3.06.

  Litigation and Environmental Matters      72   

SECTION 3.07.

  Compliance with Laws and Agreements      73   

SECTION 3.08.

  Investment Company Status      73   

SECTION 3.09.

  Taxes      73   

SECTION 3.10.

  ERISA      73   

SECTION 3.11.

  Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures; Ownership by the Permitted Holders; Disqualified Equity Interests      74   

SECTION 3.12.

  Insurance      74   

SECTION 3.13.

  Solvency      74   

SECTION 3.14.

  Disclosure      74   

SECTION 3.15.

  Collateral Matters      75   

SECTION 3.16.

  Federal Reserve Regulations      76   
ARTICLE IV   
Conditions   

SECTION 4.01.

  Effective Date      76   

SECTION 4.02.

  Each Credit Event      78   

ARTICLE V

  

Affirmative Covenants

  

SECTION 5.01.

  Financial Statements and Other Information      79   

SECTION 5.02.

  Notices of Material Events      83   

SECTION 5.03.

  Additional Subsidiaries      83   

SECTION 5.04.

  Information Regarding Collateral      84   

SECTION 5.05.

  Existence; Conduct of Business      84   

SECTION 5.06.

  Payment of Obligations      85   

SECTION 5.07.

  Maintenance of Properties      85   

SECTION 5.08.

  Insurance      85   

SECTION 5.09.

  Books and Records; Inspection and Audit Rights      85   

SECTION 5.10.

  Compliance with Laws      86   

SECTION 5.11.

  Use of Proceeds and Letters of Credit      86   

SECTION 5.12.

  Further Assurances      87   
ARTICLE VI   
Negative Covenants   

SECTION 6.01.

  Indebtedness; Certain Equity Securities      87   

SECTION 6.02.

  Liens      89   

SECTION 6.03.

  Fundamental Changes; Business Activities      91   

SECTION 6.04.

  Investments, Loans, Advances, Guarantees and Acquisitions      91   

SECTION 6.05.

  Asset Sales      94   

SECTION 6.06.

  Sale/Leaseback Transactions      96   


SECTION 6.07.

  Hedging Agreements      96   

SECTION 6.08.

  Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of Indebtedness      96   

SECTION 6.09.

  Transactions with Affiliates      98   

SECTION 6.10.

  Restrictive Agreements      99   

SECTION 6.11.

  Amendment of Material Documents      99   

SECTION 6.12.

  Minimum Liquidity      99   

SECTION 6.13.

  Fiscal Year      100   
ARTICLE VII   
Events of Default   
ARTICLE VIII   
The Administrative Agent   
ARTICLE IX   
Miscellaneous   

SECTION 9.01.

  Notices      107   

SECTION 9.02.

  Waivers; Amendments      108   

SECTION 9.03.

  Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver      110   

SECTION 9.04.

  Successors and Assigns      112   

SECTION 9.05.

  Survival      116   

SECTION 9.06.

  Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness      116   

SECTION 9.07.

  Severability      117   

SECTION 9.08.

  Right of Setoff      117   

SECTION 9.09.

  Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process      117   

SECTION 9.10.

  WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL      118   

SECTION 9.11.

  Headings      118   

SECTION 9.12.

  Confidentiality      118   

SECTION 9.13.

  Interest Rate Limitation      119   

SECTION 9.14.

  Release of Liens and Guarantees      119   

SECTION 9.15.

  USA PATRIOT Act Notice      120   

SECTION 9.16.

  No Fiduciary Relationship      120   

SECTION 9.17.

  Non-Public Information      120   

SECTION 9.18.

  Administrative Agent Controlled Account      121   

 

SCHEDULES:

          

Schedule 1.01(a)

          Competitors

Schedule 1.01(b)

          Permitted Holders

Schedule 2.01

          Commitments

Schedule 3.04

          Specified Transactions


Schedule 3.05B

          Properties

Schedule 3.06A

          Litigation
Schedule 3.09           Taxes
Schedule 3.11A           Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures
Schedule 3.11B           Ownership by Permitted Holders; Disqualified Equity Interests
Schedule 3.12           Insurance
Schedule 6.01           Existing Indebtedness
Schedule 6.02           Existing Liens
Schedule 6.04           Existing Investments
Schedule 6.10           Existing Restrictions
EXHIBITS:
Exhibit A           Form of Assignment and Assumption
Exhibit B           Form of Borrowing Base Certificate
Exhibit C           Form of Borrowing Request
Exhibit D           Form of Guarantee and Collateral Agreement
Exhibit E           Form of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit F           Form of Interest Election Request
Exhibit G           Form of Perfection Certificate
Exhibit H-1           Form of U.S. Tax Certificate for Non-U.S. Lenders that are not Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes
Exhibit H-2           Form of U.S. Tax Certificate for Non-U.S. Lenders that are Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes
Exhibit H-3           Form of U.S. Tax Certificate for Non-U.S. Participants that are not Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes
Exhibit H-4           Form of U.S. Tax Certificate for Non-U.S. Participants that are Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes


CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of May 13, 2011, among PANDORA MEDIA, INC., the LENDERS party hereto and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent.

The parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, shall bear interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.

Account” has the meaning assigned to such term in the New York UCC, it being understood that in the case of any Agented Advertising Arrangement, a right to payment from an Agency on behalf of the applicable Advertising Client shall not be deemed to create an Account that is separate or distinct from the Account arising from a right to payment from such Advertising Client.

Account Debtor” means any Person obligated on an Account, it being understood that in the case of any Agented Advertising Arrangement, the Account Debtor is the applicable Advertising Client and not any Agency.

Acquisition Consideration” means, with respect to any purchase or other acquisition, the aggregate consideration paid therefor, including Indebtedness assumed in connection therewith, all obligations in respect of deferred purchase price (including obligations under any purchase price adjustment but excluding earnout payments) and all other consideration payable in connection therewith (including payment obligations in respect of noncompetition agreements or other arrangements representing acquisition consideration), but excluding consideration in the form of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) in the Borrower.

Adjusted LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.

Administrative Agent” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as administrative agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, and its successors in such capacity as provided in Article VIII.

Administrative Agent Controlled Account” means a deposit account of the Borrower established with the Administrative Agent and subject to the exclusive

 


dominion and control, including the exclusive right of withdrawal, of the Administrative Agent.

Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.

Advertising Client” means an advertiser for which an Agency acts as an agent under the applicable Agented Advertising Arrangement.

Affiliate” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly or indirectly Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified; provided that for purposes of Section 6.09 the term “Affiliate” also means any Person that is a director or an executive officer of the Person specified, any Person that directly or indirectly beneficially owns Equity Interests in the Person specified representing 10% or more of the aggregate ordinary voting power or the aggregate equity value represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests in the Person specified and any Person that would be an Affiliate of any such beneficial owner pursuant to this definition (but without giving effect to this proviso).

Agency” means an advertising agency.

Agency Exposure Information” means, at any time, the aggregate amount (with respect to each of the clauses of this definition) of Accounts of the Loan Parties at such time that arise pursuant to Agented Advertising Arrangements:

(a) with any Agency (i) the securities of which are (or the securities of the Agency Parent Company of which are) rated BBB or better by S&P or Baa3 or better by Moody’s (or an equivalent rating from a rating agency of recognized standing providing credit ratings to companies organized outside the United States of America), if the aggregate amount of Accounts arising pursuant to Agented Advertising Arrangements with such Agency (or the Agency Parent Company or any other Affiliate thereof) exceeds 25% of the aggregate amount of all Eligible Accounts of the Loan Parties at the time of determination, or (ii) the securities of which are not (and the securities of the Agency Parent Company of which are not) rated BBB or better by S&P or Baa3 or better by Moody’s (or such an equivalent rating) (including any Agency or Agency Parent Company none of the securities of which are rated by any such rating agency), if the aggregate amount of Accounts arising pursuant to Agented Advertising Arrangements with such Agency (or the Agency Parent Company or any other Affiliate thereof) exceeds 15% of the aggregate amount of all Eligible Accounts of the Loan Parties at the time of determination;

(b) with any Agency that, to the knowledge of the Borrower, has (or the Agency Parent Company or any other Affiliate of which has) (i) applied for, suffered, or consented to the appointment of any receiver, interim receiver, receiver-manager, custodian, trustee or liquidator of its assets, (ii) had possession of all or a material part of its property taken by any receiver, interim receiver, receiver-manager, custodian, trustee or liquidator, (iii) filed, or had filed against it, any request or petition for liquidation,

 

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reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debts, adjudication as bankrupt, winding-up, or voluntary or involuntary case under any state, provincial, territorial or federal bankruptcy laws, (iv) admitted in writing its inability, or is generally unable to, pay its debts as they become due, (v) become insolvent or (vi) ceased operation of its business;

(c) with any Agency that (i) does not maintain its chief executive office in the United States or Canada or (ii) is not organized under applicable law of the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, or of Canada or any province thereof; or

(d) with any Agency that, to the knowledge of the Borrower, has (or the Agency Parent Company or any other Affiliate of which has) any pending commercial dispute with the Borrower or any Subsidiary or any counterclaim, deduction, defense or right of setoff that, in each case, could reasonably be expected to result in a failure by such Agency to pay in full to the applicable Loan Party any funds received by such Agency from the applicable Advertising Client in respect of such Accounts (whether or not such Agency has any legal right to fail to make such payment).

Agency Parent Company” means, with respect to any Agency that is a subsidiary of any other Person, such other Person.

Agented Advertising Arrangement” means provision by a Loan Party of advertising services to an Advertising Client pursuant to an agreement entered into by such Loan Party and an Agency, acting on behalf of an Advertising Client, that is governed by the Standard Terms and Conditions for Internet Advertising for Media Buys One Year or Less promulgated by the Interactive Advertising Bureau or similar terms and conditions.

Aggregate Commitment” means the sum of the Commitments of all the Lenders.

Aggregate Revolving Exposure” means the sum of the Revolving Exposures of all the Lenders.

Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus  1/2 of 1% and (c) the Adjusted LIBO Rate on such day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day) for a deposit in U.S. dollars with a maturity of one month plus 1%. For purposes of clause (c) above, the Adjusted LIBO Rate on any day shall be based on the rate per annum appearing on the Reuters “LIBOR01” screen displaying British Bankers’ Association Interest Settlement Rates (or on any successor or substitute screen provided by Reuters, or any successor to or substitute for such service, providing rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on such screen, as determined by the Administrative Agent from time to time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates applicable to dollar deposits in the London interbank market) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on such day for deposits in U.S. dollars with a maturity of one month. Any change in the Alternate Base

 

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Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate, respectively.

Applicable Fee Rate” means, for any day, (a) 0.50% per annum, if the amount of the Aggregate Revolving Exposure outstanding at the close of business on such day shall be greater than or equal to 50% of the Aggregate Commitment in effect at the close of business on such day, or (b) 0.625% per annum, if the amount of the Aggregate Revolving Exposure outstanding at the close of business on such day shall be less than 50% of the Aggregate Commitment in effect at the close of business on such day.

Applicable Percentage” means, at any time, with respect to any Lender, the percentage of the Aggregate Commitment represented by such Lender’s Commitment at such time; provided that if any Defaulting Lender exists at such time, the Applicable Percentages shall be calculated disregarding such Defaulting Lender’s Commitment. If the Commitments have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentages shall be determined based upon the Commitments most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments and to any Lender’s status as a Defaulting Lender at the time of determination.

Applicable Rate” means, for any day, with respect to any ABR Loan or Eurocurrency Loan, the applicable rate per annum set forth below under the caption “ABR Rate” or “Eurocurrency Rate”, as the case may be, based upon the amount of the Aggregate Revolving Exposure at the close of business on such day compared to the Aggregate Commitment at the close of business on such day:

 

Facility Utilization

   ABR Rate     Eurocurrency Rate  

Aggregate Revolving Exposure less than 50% of the Aggregate Commitment

     1.75     2.75

Aggregate Revolving Exposure greater than or equal to 50% of the Aggregate Commitment

     2.00     3.00

Approved Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

 

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Arrangers” means (a) J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, in its capacity as the sole lead arranger for the credit facility provided for herein, and (b) J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as joint bookrunners for the credit facility provided for herein.

ASCAP” means the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers.

Assignment and Assumption” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an Eligible Assignee, with the consent of any Person whose consent is required by Section 9.04, and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit A or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Availability Period” means the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of the Maturity Date and the date of termination of the Commitments.

Bankruptcy Event” means, with respect to any Person, that such Person has become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, custodian, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with the reorganization or liquidation of its business appointed for it, or, in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent, has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment; provided that a Bankruptcy Event shall not result solely by virtue of any ownership interest, or the acquisition of any ownership interest, in such Person by a Governmental Authority, so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Person with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States of America or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Person (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any agreements made by such Person.

Board of Governors” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.

Borrower” means Pandora Media, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

Borrowing” means (a) Revolving Loans of the same Type made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurocurrency Revolving Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect, or (b) a Protective Advance.

Borrowing Base” means, at any time (subject to modification as provided below or in Section 5.09(b)), an amount equal to:

(a) 85% of an amount equal to (i) the Eligible Accounts of the Loan Parties at such time, minus (ii) the Dilution Reserve, minus

 

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(b) the sum of (i) the Designated Secured Obligations Reserve at such time and (ii) without duplication of any deductions made pursuant to clause (a) or (b)(i) of this definition, Other Reserves at such time.

If the Administrative Agent shall have made any determination permitted to be made by it as set forth in the definition of the terms “Eligible Accounts” and “Other Reserves” that shall have the effect of reducing the Borrowing Base, any such reduction shall be effective five Business Days after delivery of notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders. Subject to the immediately preceding sentence and to the provisions of Section 5.09(b), the Borrowing Base at any time shall be determined by reference to the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 5.01(f) (or, prior to the first such delivery, the Borrowing Base Certificate referred to in Section 4.01(m)) .

Borrowing Base Certificate” means a certificate in the form of Exhibit B (with such changes thereto as may be required by the Administrative Agent from time to time to reflect the components of and reserves against the Borrowing Base as provided for hereunder), together with all attachments contemplated thereby, signed and certified as accurate and complete by a Financial Officer of the Borrower.

Borrowing Request” means a request by the Borrower for a Revolving Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.03, which shall be, in the case of any such written request, in the form of Exhibit C or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Business” means the commercial webcasting of audio recordings as conducted by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries as of the Effective Date or at any time thereafter, and any other business or businesses conducted by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on or after the Effective Date.

Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided that, when used in connection with a Eurocurrency Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in dollar deposits in the London interbank market.

Canadian dollars” refers to lawful money of the Commonwealth of Canada.

Capital Expenditures” means, for any period, (a) the additions to property, plant and equipment and other capital expenditures of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries that are (or should be) set forth in a consolidated statement of cash flows of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period prepared in accordance with GAAP, excluding (i) any such expenditures made to restore, replace or rebuild assets to the condition of such assets immediately prior to any casualty or other insured damage to, or any taking under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or similar proceeding of, such assets to the extent such expenditures are made with

 

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insurance proceeds, condemnation awards or damage recovery proceeds relating to any such casualty, damage, taking, condemnation or similar proceeding and (ii) any such expenditures constituting Permitted Acquisitions and (b) such portion of principal payments on Capital Lease Obligations made by the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries during such period as is attributable to additions to property, plant and equipment that have not otherwise been reflected on the consolidated statement of cash flows as additions to property, plant and equipment.

Capital Lease Obligations” of any Person means the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP; the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP, and the final maturity of such obligations shall be the date of the last payment of such or any other amounts due under such lease (or other arrangement) prior to the first date on which such lease (or other arrangement) may be terminated by the lessee without payment of a premium or a penalty. For purposes of Section 6.02, a Capital Lease Obligation shall be deemed to be secured by a Lien on the property being leased and such property shall be deemed to be owned by the lessee.

Cash Dominion Account” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.09(d) ..

Cash Dominion Period” means (a) any period commencing on the date the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders shall deliver to the Borrower a notice stating that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and a Cash Dominion Period has commenced and ending on the date on which the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Financial Officer to the effect that no Event of Default is continuing or (b) any period commencing on the date the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders shall deliver to the Borrower a notice stating that Liquidity has been less than $7,500,000 for each of at least three consecutive days and a Cash Dominion Period has commenced and ending on the date on which Liquidity has been greater than or equal to $7,500,000 for at least 30 consecutive days, provided that, whether or not commenced pursuant to clause (a) or (b) above, a Cash Dominion Period shall automatically commence upon a termination of the Commitments, declaration of the Loans, or any part thereof, then outstanding as due and payable or request for a deposit of cash collateral in respect of LC Exposure, in each case pursuant to Article VII.

CFC” means (a) each Person that is a “controlled foreign corporation” for purposes of the Code and (b) each subsidiary of any such controlled foreign corporation.

CFC Holding Company” means a Domestic Subsidiary all assets of which consist of voting Equity Interests in one or more CFCs.

Change in Control” means (a) prior to an IPO, the failure by the Permitted Holders to own, beneficially and of record, Equity Interests in the Borrower

 

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representing at least 50.1% of each of the aggregate ordinary voting power and the aggregate equity value represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests in the Borrower; (b) after an IPO, the acquisition of ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, by any Person or group (within the meaning of the Exchange Act and the rules of the SEC thereunder), other than the Permitted Holders, of Equity Interests in the Borrower representing more than 35% of either the aggregate ordinary voting power or the aggregate equity value represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests in the Borrower, unless the Permitted Holders own, beneficially and of record, Equity Interests in the Borrower representing a greater percentage of the aggregate ordinary voting power and of the aggregate equity value represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests in the Borrower than such Person or group; (c) individuals who were (i) directors of the Borrower on the date hereof, (ii) nominated by the board of directors of the Borrower or (iii) appointed by directors who were directors of the Borrower on the date hereof or were nominated as provided in clause (ii) above, in each case other than any individual whose initial nomination or appointment occurred as a result of an actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents for the election or removal of one or more directors on the board of directors of the Borrower (other than any such solicitation made by such board of directors), ceasing to occupy a majority of the seats (excluding vacant seats) on the board of directors of the Borrower; or (d) the occurrence of any “change in control” or “fundamental change” (or any similar event, however denominated) with respect to the Borrower under and as defined in any indenture or other agreement or instrument evidencing, governing the rights of the holders of or otherwise relating to any Material Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or any preferred Equity Interests in the Borrower.

Change in Law” means the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement (or with respect to any Lender, if later, the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender), of any of the following: (a) the adoption of any rule, regulation, treaty or other law, (b) any change in any rule, regulation, treaty or other law or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority; provided that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith are deemed to have gone into effect and been adopted 30 days after the date of this Agreement.

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

Collateral” means any and all assets, whether real or personal, tangible or intangible, on which Liens are purported to be granted pursuant to the Security Documents as security for the Secured Obligations.

Collateral Agreement” means the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement among the Borrower, the other Loan Parties from time to time party thereto and the Administrative Agent, substantially in the form of Exhibit D, together with all supplements thereto.

 

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Collateral and Guarantee Requirement” means, at any time, the requirement that:

(a) the Administrative Agent shall have received from the Borrower and each Domestic Subsidiary (excluding any Domestic Subsidiary that is not wholly owned and any CFC Holding Company), if any, either (i) a counterpart of the Collateral Agreement duly executed and delivered on behalf of such Person or (ii) in the case of any Person that becomes a Domestic Subsidiary after the Effective Date, a supplement to the Collateral Agreement, in the form specified therein, duly executed and delivered on behalf of such Person, together with documents and opinions of the type referred to in paragraphs (b) and (c) of Section 4.01 with respect to such Domestic Subsidiary;

(b) all Equity Interests in any Subsidiary owned by or on behalf of any Loan Party shall have been pledged pursuant to the Collateral Agreement and, in the case of Equity Interests in any Foreign Subsidiary, where the Administrative Agent so requests in connection with the pledge of such Equity Interests, a Foreign Pledge Agreement (it being agreed that the Administrative Agent shall not be entitled to, and shall not, make any such request to receive a Foreign Pledge Agreement with respect to the Equity Interests in a Foreign Subsidiary (other than, subject to the final paragraph of this definition, any Foreign IP Holdco other than a Foreign IP Holdco organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands) the total assets of which have a book value of $10,000,000 or less), and the Administrative Agent shall, to the extent required by the Collateral Agreement, have received certificates or other instruments representing all such Equity Interests, together with undated stock powers or other instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank; provided that the Loan Parties shall not be required to pledge (i) more than 65% of the outstanding voting Equity Interests in any CFC Holding Company or (ii) more than 65% of the outstanding voting Equity Interests in any “first-tier” CFC or any of the outstanding Equity Interests in any other CFC;

(c) all Indebtedness of any Person in a principal amount of $250,000 or more that is owing to any Loan Party and is evidenced by a promissory note shall have been pledged pursuant to the Collateral Agreement, and the Administrative Agent shall have received all such promissory notes, together with undated instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank;

(d) all documents and instruments, including Uniform Commercial Code financing statements, required by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, registered or recorded to create the Liens intended to be created by the Security Documents and perfect such Liens to the extent required by, and with the priority required by, the Security Documents, shall have been filed, registered or recorded or delivered to the Administrative Agent for filing, registration or recording;

 

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(e) the Administrative Agent shall have received (i) counterparts of a Mortgage with respect to each Mortgaged Property, if any, duly executed and delivered by the record owner or lessee of such Mortgaged Property, (ii) a lender’s policy or policies of title insurance issued by a nationally recognized title insurance company insuring the Lien of each such Mortgage, if any, as a valid and enforceable first Lien on the Mortgaged Property described therein, free of any other Liens except as permitted under Section 6.02, together with such endorsements, coinsurance and reinsurance as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, and (iii) if any Mortgaged Property is located in an area determined by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency) to have special flood hazards, evidence of such flood insurance as may be required under applicable law, including Regulation H issued by the Board of Governors, and (iv) such legal opinions and other documents as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request with respect to any such Mortgage or Mortgaged Property;

(f) the Administrative Agent shall have received a counterpart, duly executed and delivered by the applicable Loan Party and the applicable depositary bank or securities intermediary, as the case may be, of a Control Agreement with respect to (i) each deposit account maintained by any Loan Party with any depositary bank (other than (A) any deposit account the funds in which are used, in the ordinary course of business, solely for the payment of salaries and wages, workers’ compensation and similar expenses, (B) any deposit account that is a zero-balance disbursement account, (C) any deposit account the funds in which consist solely of (1) funds held by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in trust for any director, officer or employee of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or any employee benefit plan maintained by the Borrower or any Subsidiary or (2) funds representing deferred compensation for the directors and employees of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries) and (D) other deposit accounts the aggregate balances in which have not, for any period of three consecutive Business Days commencing after the Effective Date, exceeded $250,000) and (ii) each securities account maintained by any Loan Party with any securities intermediary (other than any securities account the security entitlements in which consist solely of (A) security entitlements held by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in trust for any director, officer or employee of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or any employee benefit plan maintained by the Borrower or any Subsidiary or (B) security entitlements representing deferred compensation for the directors and employees of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries) or (C) other securities accounts holding assets which, in the aggregate, have not exceeded $250,000 for any period of three consecutive Business Days commencing after the Effective Date), and the requirements of the Collateral Agreement relating to the concentration and application of collections shall have been satisfied; provided that so long as the sum of the aggregate amount of funds on deposit in all Controlled Deposit Accounts and the aggregate fair value of all Permitted Investments credited to all Controlled Securities Accounts (the “Aggregate Controlled Sum”) exceeds $30,000,000, no additional Control Agreements in respect of securities accounts shall be required to be executed or delivered by the Loan Parties; provided further

 

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that should the Aggregate Controlled Sum cease to exceed $30,000,000, the Loan Parties shall promptly cause additional Control Agreements to be executed and delivered in respect of each securities account a Control Agreement with respect to which has not been theretofore delivered in reliance on the immediately preceding proviso until and unless the Aggregate Controlled Sum shall exceed $30,000,000;

(g) the Borrower and each Loan Party shall have obtained all other consents and approvals required to be obtained by it in connection with the execution and delivery of all Security Documents to which it is a party, the performance of its obligations thereunder and the granting by it of the Liens thereunder.

The foregoing definition shall not require the creation or perfection of pledges of or security interests in, or the obtaining of title insurance, legal opinions or other deliverables with respect to, particular assets of the Loan Parties, or the provision of Guarantees by any Subsidiary, if, and for so long as the Administrative Agent, in consultation with the Borrower, determines that the cost of creating or perfecting such pledges (including pursuant to a Foreign Pledge Agreement) or security interests in such assets, or obtaining such title insurance, legal opinions or other deliverables in respect of such assets, or providing such Guarantees (taking into account any adverse tax consequences to the Borrower and its Affiliates (including the imposition of withholding or other taxes)), shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom. The Administrative Agent acknowledges that as of the Effective Date, based on representations made by the Borrower, no real property owned or held by the Borrower or any Subsidiary constitutes a Mortgaged Property and no Mortgages shall be required on any such real property on the Effective Date. The Administrative Agent may grant extensions of time for the creation and perfection of security interests in or the obtaining of title insurance, legal opinions or other deliverables with respect to particular assets or the provision of any Guarantee by any Subsidiary (including extensions beyond the Effective Date or in connection with assets acquired, or Subsidiaries formed or acquired, after the Effective Date) where it determines that such action cannot be accomplished without undue effort or expense by the time or times at which it would otherwise be required to be accomplished by this Agreement or the Security Documents.

Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make Revolving Loans and to acquire participations in Letters of Credit and Protective Advances hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate permitted amount of such Lender’s Revolving Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.08, (b) increased from time to time pursuant to Section 2.20 and (c) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 9.04. The initial amount of each Lender’s Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01, or in the Assignment and Assumption or Incremental Facility Agreement pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its Commitment, as applicable. The initial aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Commitments is $30,000,000.

 

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Competitor” means any Person (other than the Borrower and its Affiliates) that (a) is actively engaged as one of its significant businesses in the distribution or other dissemination of recorded music or other audio data or materials and (b)(i) is set forth on Schedule 1.01(a) on the date hereof or (ii) is identified in writing by the Borrower, using its reasonable discretion, to the Administrative Agent from time to time after the date hereof (with the Administrative Agent agreeing to provide prompt notice thereof to the Lenders).

Compliance Certificate” means a Compliance Certificate in the form of Exhibit E or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Consolidated Cash Interest Expense” means, for any period, the excess of (a) the sum, without duplication, of (i) the interest expense (including imputed interest expense in respect of Capital Lease Obligations) of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries accrued for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, (ii) any interest or other financing costs becoming payable during such period in respect of Indebtedness of the Borrower or its consolidated Subsidiaries to the extent such interest or other financing costs shall have been capitalized rather than included in consolidated interest expense for such period in accordance with GAAP, but only if such interest or other financing costs are recurring in respect of such Indebtedness, and (iii) any cash payments becoming payable during such period in respect of obligations referred to in clause (b)(ii) below that were amortized or accrued in a previous period, minus (b) to the extent included in such consolidated interest expense for such period, the sum of (i) noncash amounts attributable to amortization or write-off of capitalized interest or other financing costs previously paid and (ii) noncash amounts attributable to amortization of debt discounts or accrued interest payable in kind for such period.

Consolidated EBITDA” means, for any period, Consolidated Net Income for such period, plus

(a) without duplication and to the extent deducted in determining such Consolidated Net Income, the sum of

(i) consolidated interest expense for such period (including imputed interest expense in respect of Capital Lease Obligations),

(ii) consolidated income tax expense for such period,

(iii) all amounts attributable to depreciation for such period and amortization of intangible assets and capitalized assets for such period,

(iv) any noncash charges for such period (excluding any additions to bad debt reserves or bad debt expense and any noncash charge to the extent it represents an accrual of or a reserve for cash expenditures in any future period),

(v) any losses attributable to early extinguishment of Indebtedness or obligations under any Hedging Agreement,

 

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(vi) any unrealized losses for such period attributable to the application of “mark to market” accounting in respect of Hedging Agreements, and

(vii) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles; and minus

(b) without duplication and to the extent included in determining such Consolidated Net Income,

(i) any extraordinary gains for such period, all determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP,

(ii) noncash items of income for such period (excluding any noncash items of income (A) in respect of which cash was received in a prior period or will be received in a future period or (B) that represents the reversal of any accrual made in a prior period for anticipated cash charges, but only to the extent such accrual reduced Consolidated EBITDA for such prior period),

(iii) any gains attributable to the early extinguishment of Indebtedness or obligations under any Hedging Agreement,

(iv) any unrealized gains for such period attributable to the application of “mark to market” accounting in respect of Hedging Agreements and

(v) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles;

provided that Consolidated EBITDA shall be calculated so as to exclude the effect of any gain or loss that represents after-tax gains or losses attributable to any sale, transfer or other disposition, other than dispositions of inventory and other dispositions in the ordinary course of business. In the event any Subsidiary shall be a Subsidiary that is not wholly owned by the Borrower, all amounts added back in computing Consolidated EBITDA for any period pursuant to clause (a) above, and all amounts subtracted in computing Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to clause (b) above, to the extent such amounts are, in the reasonable judgment of a Financial Officer of the Borrower, attributable to such Subsidiary, shall be reduced by the portion thereof that is attributable to the noncontrolling interest in such Subsidiary.

Consolidated Fixed Charges” means, for any period, the sum, without duplication, of (a) Consolidated Cash Interest Expense for such period, (b) the aggregate amount of scheduled principal payments made during such period in respect of Long-Term Indebtedness of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries (other than payments made by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any Subsidiary), (c) the aggregate amount of principal payments (other than scheduled principal payments) made during such period in respect of Long-Term Indebtedness of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries (other than payments made by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any Subsidiary), to the extent that such payments reduced any scheduled principal payments that would have become due within one year after the date of the applicable payment, (d) the aggregate amount of principal payments on Capital Lease Obligations, determined in accordance with GAAP, (e) Capital

 

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Expenditures for such period (except to the extent attributable to the incurrence of Capital Lease Obligations or otherwise financed by incurring Long-Term Indebtedness) and (f) the aggregate amount of income taxes paid in cash by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries during such period. In the event any Subsidiary shall be a Subsidiary that is not wholly owned by the Borrower, all amounts included in clauses (a) through (f) above, to the extent such amounts are, in the reasonable judgment of a Financial Officer of the Borrower, attributable to such Subsidiary, shall be reduced by the portion thereof that is attributable to the noncontrolling interest in such Subsidiary.

Consolidated Net Income” means, for any period, the net income or loss of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (for the avoidance of doubt, in the case of any Subsidiary that is not a wholly owned Subsidiary, to the extent such net income or loss is attributed to the interest therein of the Borrower and the wholly owned Subsidiaries); provided that there shall be excluded (a) the income of any Person (other than the Borrower) that is not a consolidated Subsidiary except to the extent of the amount of cash dividends or similar cash distributions actually paid by such Person to the Borrower or, subject to clause (b) below, any consolidated Subsidiary during such period and (b) the income of, and any amounts referred to in clause (a) above paid to, any consolidated Subsidiary (other than any Subsidiary Loan Party) to the extent that, on the date of determination, the declaration or payment of cash dividends or similar cash distributions by such Subsidiary is not permitted without any prior approval of any Governmental Authority that has not been obtained or is not permitted by the operation of the terms of the organizational documents of such Subsidiary, any agreement or other instrument binding upon the Borrower or any Subsidiary or any law applicable to the Borrower or any Subsidiary, unless such restrictions with respect to the payment of cash dividends and other similar cash distributions has been legally and effectively waived.

Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies, or the dismissal or appointment of the management, of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

Control Agreement” means, with respect to any deposit account or securities account maintained by any Loan Party, a control agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, duly executed and delivered by such Loan Party and the depositary bank or the securities intermediary, as the case may be, with which such account is maintained.

Controlled Deposit Account” means a deposit account of a Loan Party subject to a Control Agreement.

Controlled Securities Account” means a securities account of a Loan Party subject to a Control Agreement.

 

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Controlled Accounts” means the Controlled Deposit Accounts, the Controlled Securities Accounts and the Administrative Agent Controlled Account.

Credit Party” means the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and each Lender.

Credit/Rebill Transaction” means cancelation of an outstanding invoice that has not been paid and issuance of a new invoice in replacement thereof.

Default” means any event or condition that constitutes, or upon notice, lapse of time or both would constitute, an Event of Default.

Defaulting Lender” means any Lender that (a) has failed, within two Business Days of the date required to be funded or paid, (i) to fund any portion of its Loans, (ii) to fund any portion of its participations in Letters of Credit or Protective Advances or (iii) to pay to any Credit Party any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder, unless, in the case of clause (i) above, such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent to funding (specifically identified in such writing, including, if applicable, by reference to a specific Default) has not been satisfied, (b) has notified the Borrower or any Credit Party in writing, or has made a public statement, to the effect that it does not intend or expect to comply with any of its funding obligations under this Agreement (unless such writing or public statement indicates that such position is based on such Lender’s good-faith determination that a condition precedent (specifically identified in such writing, including, if applicable, by reference to a specific Default) to funding a Loan cannot be satisfied) or generally under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit, (c) has failed, within three Business Days after request by the Borrower or a Credit Party made in good faith to provide a certification in writing from an authorized officer of such Lender that it will comply with its obligations (and is financially able to meet such obligations) to fund prospective Loans and participations in then outstanding Letters of Credit and Protective Advances, provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon the Borrower’s or such Credit Party’s receipt of such certification in form and substance satisfactory to it and the Administrative Agent, or (d) has become the subject of a Bankruptcy Event.

Designated Secured Cash Management Obligations” has the meaning set forth in the Collateral Agreement.

Designated Secured Corporate Credit Card Services Obligations” has the meaning set forth in the Collateral Agreement.

Designated Secured Foreign Exchange Services Obligations” has the meaning set forth in the Collateral Agreement.

Designated Secured Hedge Obligations” has the meaning set forth in the Collateral Agreement.

 

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Designated Secured Other Obligations” means the Designated Secured Cash Management Obligations, the Designated Secured Corporate Credit Card Services Obligations, the Designated Secured Foreign Exchange Services Obligations and the Designated Secured Hedge Obligations.

Designated Secured Obligations Reserve” means, at any time, a reserve equal to the aggregate amount of the Designated Secured Other Obligations at such time. The Designated Secured Obligations Reserve at any time shall be determined by reference to the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 5.01(f) (or, prior to the first such delivery, the Borrowing Base Certificate referred to in Section 4.01(m)).

Dilution Factors” means, without duplication, for any period, the aggregate amount of all deductions, credit memos, returns, adjustments, allowances, bad debt write-offs and other non-cash credits recorded to reduce accounts receivable by the Loan Parties in a manner consistent with current accounting practices of the Borrower; provided that any credits issued in any Credit/Rebill Transaction shall be disregarded for purposes of determining the Dilution Factors except to the extent the amount of the rebilled invoice is less than the amount of the original invoice.

Dilution Ratio” means, at any date, (a) the ratio (expressed as a percentage) equal to (i) the aggregate amount of the applicable Dilution Factors for the four most recently ended fiscal quarters divided by (ii) total gross invoiced amount (without duplication for Credit/Rebill Transactions) for the four most recently ended fiscal quarters less (b) 5%; provided that if, at any date, the Dilution Ratio is less than 0%, the Dilution Reserve at such date shall be deemed to be zero.

Dilution Reserve” shall mean, at any date, the applicable Dilution Ratio multiplied by the Eligible Accounts on such date.

Disqualified Equity Interest” means, with respect to any Person, any Equity Interest in such Person that by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable, either mandatorily or at the option of the holder thereof), or upon the happening of any event or condition:

(a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Equity Interests in such Person that do not constitute Disqualified Equity Interests and cash in lieu of fractional shares of such Equity Interests), whether pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise;

(b) is convertible or exchangeable, either mandatorily or at the option of the holder thereof, for Indebtedness or Equity Interests (other than solely for Equity Interests in such Person that do not constitute Disqualified Equity Interests and cash in lieu of fractional shares of such Equity Interests); or

(c) is redeemable (other than solely for Equity Interests in such Person that do not constitute Disqualified Equity Interests and cash in lieu of fractional shares of such Equity Interests) or is required to be repurchased by the

 

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Borrower or any Subsidiary, in whole or in part, at the option of the holder thereof;

in each case, on or prior to the date 180 days after the Maturity Date; provided, however, that (i) an Equity Interest in any Person that would not constitute a Disqualified Equity Interest but for terms thereof giving holders thereof the right to require such Person to redeem or purchase such Equity Interest upon the occurrence of an “asset sale” or a “change of control” (or similar event, however denominated) shall not constitute a Disqualified Equity Interest if any such requirement becomes operative only after repayment in full of all the Loans and all other Loan Document Obligations that are accrued and payable, the cancellation or expiration of all Letters of Credit and the termination or expiration of the Commitments and (ii) an Equity Interest in any Person that is issued to any employee or to any plan for the benefit of employees or by any such plan to such employees shall not constitute a Disqualified Equity Interest solely because it may be required to be repurchased by such Person or any of its subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations or as a result of such employee’s termination, death or disability.

Documentation Agent” means Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., in its capacity as the documentation agent for the credit facility provided for herein.

Domestic Permitted Acquisition” means any Permitted Acquisition constituting purchases or other acquisitions of any Equity Interests in a Person that is incorporated or organized under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia (and is not a CFC or a CFC Holding Company), or of any assets that will be owned by a Loan Party.

Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary incorporated or organized under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia.

Effective Date” means the date on which the conditions specified in Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).

Eligible Accounts” means, with respect to any Loan Party at any time, each Account of such Loan Party that, at such time, is not ineligible for inclusion in the calculation of the Borrowing Base pursuant to this definition. Without limiting the Administrative Agent’s discretion or Permitted Discretion provided elsewhere herein, Eligible Accounts shall not include any Account:

(a) which is not subject to a first priority perfected security interest in favor of the Administrative Agent;

(b) which is subject to any Lien other than (i) a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent and (ii) Liens thereon permitted by Section 6.02 that do not have priority over the Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent;

 

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(c) with respect to which the scheduled due date is more than 120 days after the original invoice date, or which is unpaid more than 90 days after the original due date (it being understood that, in the case of any Credit/Rebill Transaction, the original invoice date and the original due date shall be determined without giving effect to any change in the invoice date or the due date as a result of such Credit/Rebill Transaction), or which has been written off the books of such Loan Party or otherwise designated as uncollectible (in determining the aggregate amount due from an Account Debtor that is unpaid there shall be excluded the amount of any net credit balances relating to Accounts owing by such Account Debtor which are unpaid more than 120 days from the date of invoice or more than 90 days from the due date);

(d) which is owing by an Account Debtor for which more than 50% of the Accounts owing by such Account Debtor and its Affiliates are ineligible pursuant to clause (c) above;

(e) (i) which is owing by an Account Debtor whose securities are rated BBB or better by S&P or Baa3 or better by Moody’s to the extent the aggregate amount of Eligible Accounts owing by such Account Debtor and its Affiliates to the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, exceeds 25% of the aggregate amount of all Eligible Accounts of the Loan Parties, or (ii) which is owing by an Account Debtor whose securities are not rated BBB or better by S&P or Baa3 or better by Moody’s (including any Account Debtor none of the securities of which are rated by such rating agencies) to the extent the aggregate amount of Accounts owing by such Account Debtor and its Affiliates to the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, exceeds 15% of the aggregate amount of all Eligible Accounts of the Loan Parties;

(f) (i) which does not arise from the sale of goods or performance of services in the ordinary course of business, (ii) which is not evidenced by an invoice or other documentation reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and which has been sent to the Account Debtor (or, in the case of any Account arising pursuant to an Agented Advertising Arrangement, to the applicable Agency), (iii) which represents a progress or retention billing, (iv) for which the services giving rise thereto have not been performed or which is otherwise contingent upon any Loan Party’s completion of any further performance, (v) which relates to payments of interest, (vi) which relates to subscription services or (vii) which has been invoiced more than once (other than pursuant to a Credit/Rebill Transaction);

(g) with respect to which any check or other instrument of payment has been returned uncollected for any reason;

(h) which is owed by an Account Debtor that, to the knowledge of the Borrower, has (i) applied for, suffered, or consented to the appointment of any receiver, interim receiver, receiver-manager, custodian, trustee or liquidator of its assets, (ii) had possession of all or a material part of its property taken by any

 

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receiver, interim receiver, receiver-manager, custodian, trustee or liquidator, (iii) filed, or had filed against it, any request or petition for liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debts, adjudication as bankrupt, winding-up, or voluntary or involuntary case under any state, provincial, territorial or federal bankruptcy laws (other than post-petition accounts payable of an Account Debtor that is a debtor-in-possession under the Bankruptcy Code and reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion), (iv) admitted in writing its inability, or is generally unable to, pay its debts as they become due, (v) become insolvent or (vi) ceased operation of its business;

(i) which is owed by any Account Debtor that has sold all or substantially all of its assets (unless such Account has been assumed by a Person that shall have acquired such assets and otherwise satisfies the requirements set forth in this definition);

(j) which is owed by an Account Debtor that (i) does not maintain its chief executive office in the United States or Canada or (ii) is not organized under applicable law of the United States, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, or of Canada or any province thereof, unless, in any such case, such Account is backed by a Letter of Credit acceptable to the Administrative Agent and in the possession of, and directly drawable by, the Administrative Agent;

(k) which is owed in any currency other than U.S. dollars or Canadian dollars;

(l) which is owed by (i) any Governmental Authority of any country other than the United States unless such Account is backed by a Letter of Credit acceptable to the Administrative Agent and in the possession of, and directly drawable by, the Administrative Agent, or (ii) any Governmental Authority of the United States, unless the Federal Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, as amended, and any other actions necessary to perfect the Lien of the Administrative Agent in such Account have been complied with to the Administrative Agent’s reasonable satisfaction;

(m) which is owed, to the knowledge of the Borrower, by any Affiliate, employee, officer or director of any Loan Party or by any Permitted Holder;

(n) which is owed by an Account Debtor to which (or, where performance by such Account Debtor of its obligations in respect of such Account could reasonably be expected to be setoff as a result of such payment obligation being owed to an Affiliate of such Account Debtor, to an Affiliate of which) any Loan Party owes a payment obligation, but only to the extent of such payment obligation, or which is subject to any security, deposit, progress payment, retainage or other similar advance made by or for the benefit of an Account Debtor, in each case to the extent thereof;

 

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(o) which is subject to any counterclaim, deduction, defense, setoff or dispute, but only to the extent of any such counterclaim, deduction, defense, setoff or dispute;

(p) which is evidenced by any promissory note, chattel paper or instrument, unless such promissory note, chattel paper or instrument, together with undated instruments of transfer duly executed in blank, shall have been delivered to the Administrative Agent;

(q) with respect to which a Loan Party has made any agreement with an Account Debtor for any reduction thereof (to the extent of such reduction), other than discounts and adjustments given in the ordinary course of business;

(r) which does not comply in all material respects with the requirements of all applicable laws, including the Federal Consumer Credit Protection Act, the Federal Truth in Lending Act and Regulation Z of the Board of Governors;

(s) which indicates any party other than a Loan Party (and, in the case of any Account arising pursuant to an Agented Advertising Arrangement, the applicable Agency but only as an agent of the Advertising Client) as payee;

(t) which was acquired by, or the interest in which was acquired by, any Loan Party pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition or any other Material Acquisition, unless (i) the Administrative Agent shall have completed a field examination following the date of such Material Acquisition in accordance with Section 5.09(b) or (ii) the Administrative Agent has otherwise determined, in its Permitted Discretion, not to apply with respect thereto the ineligibility criteria set forth in this clause (t); or

(u) which the Administrative Agent determines may not be paid by reason of the Account Debtor’s inability to pay or which the Administrative Agent otherwise determines, in its Permitted Discretion (including on the basis of any Agency Exposure Information provided to the Administrative Agent), may not be collected by the applicable Loan Party.

In determining the amount of an Eligible Account, the face amount of an Account may, in the Administrative Agent’s Permitted Discretion, be reduced by, without duplication, to the extent not reflected in such face amount, (i) the amount of all accrued and actual discounts, claims, credits or credits pending, promotional program allowances, price adjustments, finance charges or other allowances (including any amount that any Loan Party may be obligated to rebate to an Account Debtor pursuant to the terms of any agreement or understanding (written or oral)) and (ii) the aggregate amount of all cash received by the Loan Parties in respect of such Account but not yet applied by the Loan Parties to reduce the amount of such Account. Standards of eligibility may be made more restrictive from time to time solely by the Administrative Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, with any such changes to be effective three days after delivery of notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders.

 

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Eligible Assignee” means (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender, (c) an Approved Fund and (d) any other Person, other than, in each case, (i) a natural person, (ii) the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any other Affiliate of the Borrower or (iii) a Competitor or an Affiliate of a Competitor.

Engagement Letter” means the Engagement Letter dated March 31, 2011, among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC.

Environmental Laws” means all applicable rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, judgments, orders, decrees and other laws, and all injunctions, notices or binding agreements, issued, promulgated or entered into by any Governmental Authority and relating in any way to the environment, to preservation or reclamation of natural resources, to the management, Release or threatened Release of any hazardous substances, material or wastes or related to health or safety matters arising from exposure to such hazardous substances, materials or waste.

Environmental Liability” means any liability, obligation, loss, claim, action, order or cost, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties and indemnities), directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

Equity Interests” means shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests, beneficial interests or other ownership interests, whether voting or nonvoting, in, or interests in the income or profits of, a Person, and any warrants, options or other rights entitling the holder thereof to purchase or acquire any of the foregoing; provided that Permitted Convertible Notes and Permitted Call Spread Hedge Agreements shall not constitute Equity Interests of the Borrower.

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.

ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with the Borrower, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or 414(c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(m) or 414(o) of the Code.

ERISA Event” means (a) any “reportable event”, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the 30-day notice period is waived), (b) any failure by any Plan to satisfy the minimum funding standard (within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA) applicable to such Plan, in each case whether or not waived, (c) the filing pursuant to Section 412(c) of the Code or Section 302(c) of ERISA, of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan, (d) a

 

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determination that any Plan is, or is expected to be, in “at-risk” status (as defined in Section 303(i)(4) of ERISA or Section 430(i)(4) of the Code), (e) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan, (f) the receipt by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice relating to an intention to terminate any Plan or Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan, (g) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan, or (h) the receipt by Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA or in endangered or critical status, within the meaning of Section 432 of the Code or Section 305 of ERISA.

Eurocurrency”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, shall bear interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.

Event of Default” has the meaning set forth in Article VII.

Excess Availability” means, at any time, an amount equal to (a) the lesser of (i) the Aggregate Commitment at such time and (ii) the Borrowing Base minus (b) the Aggregate Revolving Exposure at such time.

Exchange Act” means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to any payment made by any Loan Party under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Recipient: (a) income Taxes and U.S. federal backup withholding or franchise Taxes imposed on (or measured by) net income by the United States of America or by the jurisdiction under the laws of which such Recipient is organized or in which its principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its applicable lending office is located, (b) any branch profits Taxes imposed by the United States of America or any similar Taxes imposed by any other jurisdiction referred to in clause (a) above, (c) Other Connection Taxes, (d) in the case of a Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 2.18(b)), any U.S. Federal withholding Taxes resulting from any law in effect on the date such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office) or is attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with Section 2.16(f), except to the extent that such Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from the Borrower with respect to such withholding Taxes pursuant to Section 2.16(a) and (e) any Taxes imposed under FATCA (or any version of FATCA that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with).

 

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Existing Credit Agreement” means the Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement dated as of September 10, 2009, between the Borrower and Bridge Bank, National Association.

Existing Preferred Stock” means (a) Series A Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Borrower, (b) Series B Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Borrower, (c) Series C Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Borrower, (d) Series D Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Borrower, (e) Series E Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Borrower, (f) Series F Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Borrower and (g) Series G Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Borrower.

FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement, and any regulations or official interpretations thereof.

Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the weighted average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

Financial Officer” means, with respect to any Person, the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or controller of such Person.

Fixed Charges Coverage Ratio” means, as of any date, the ratio of (a) Consolidated EBITDA to (b) Consolidated Fixed Charges, in each case for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on such date (or, if such date is not the last day of a fiscal quarter, ending on the last day of the fiscal quarter most recently ended prior to such date).

Foreign IP Holdco” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.05.

Foreign Lender” means any Lender that is not a U.S. Person.

Foreign Pledge Agreement” means a pledge or charge agreement granting a Lien on Equity Interests in a Foreign Subsidiary to secure the Secured Obligations, governed by the law of the jurisdiction of organization of such Foreign Subsidiary and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, applied in accordance with the consistency requirements thereof.

 

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Governmental Approvals” means all authorizations, consents, approvals, permits, licenses and exemptions of, registrations and filings with, and reports to, Governmental Authorities.

Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States of America, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any supra-national body exercising such powers or functions, such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).

Guarantee” of or by any Person (the “guarantor”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of the guarantor, direct or indirect, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation or (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or other obligation; provided that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The amount, as of any date of determination, of any Guarantee shall be the principal amount outstanding on such date of Indebtedness or other obligation guaranteed thereby (or, in the case of (i) any Guarantee the terms of which limit the monetary exposure of the guarantor or (ii) any Guarantee of an obligation that does not have a principal amount, the maximum monetary exposure as of such date of the guarantor under such Guarantee (as determined, in the case of clause (i), pursuant to such terms or, in the case of clause (ii), reasonably and in good faith by the chief financial officer of the Borrower)).

Hazardous Materials” means all explosive, radioactive, hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law.

Hedging Agreement” means any agreement with respect to any swap, forward, future or derivative transaction, or any option or similar agreement, involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates, currencies, commodities, prices of equity or debt securities or instruments, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value, or any similar transaction or combination of the foregoing transactions; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers,

 

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employees or consultants of the Borrower or the Subsidiaries shall be a Hedging Agreement.

Incremental Commitment” means, with respect to any Lender, the commitment, if any, of such Lender, established pursuant to an Incremental Facility Agreement and Section 2.20, to make Loans and to acquire participations in Letters of Credit and Protective Advances hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate permitted amount of such Lender’s Revolving Exposure under such Incremental Facility Agreement.

Incremental Facility Agreement” means an Incremental Facility Agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and one or more Incremental Lenders, establishing Incremental Commitments and effecting such other amendments hereto and to the other Loan Documents as are contemplated by Section 2.20.

Incremental Lender” means a Lender with an Incremental Commitment.

Indebtedness” of any Person means, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money or with respect to deposits or advances of any kind, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property acquired by such Person (excluding trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (d) all obligations of such Person in respect of the deferred purchase price of property or services (including payments in respect of non-competition agreements or other arrangements representing acquisition consideration, in each case entered into in connection with an acquisition, but excluding (i) accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business, (ii) deferred compensation payable to directors, officers or employees of Borrower or any Subsidiary and (iii) any purchase price adjustment or earnout incurred in connection with an acquisition, except to the extent that the amount payable pursuant to such purchase price adjustment or earnout is, or becomes, reasonably determinable), (e) all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person, (f) the maximum aggregate amount of all letters of credit and letters of guaranty in respect of which such Person is an account party, (g) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person in respect of bankers’ acceptances, (h) all Disqualified Equity Interests in such Person, valued, as of the date of determination, at the greater of (i) the maximum aggregate amount that would be payable upon maturity, redemption, repayment or repurchase thereof (or of Disqualified Equity Interests or Indebtedness into which such Disqualified Equity Interests are convertible or exchangeable) and (ii) the maximum liquidation preference of such Disqualified Equity Interests, (i) all Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the Indebtedness secured thereby has been assumed by such Person, and (j) all Guarantees by such Person of Indebtedness of others. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other Person (including any partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in

 

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or other relationship with such other Person, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness provide that such Person is not liable therefor.

Indemnified Taxes” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by any Loan Party under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and (b) Other Taxes.

Indemnitee” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.03(b).

Intellectual Property” has the meaning set forth in the Collateral Agreement.

Intercompany Subordination Agreement” means an intercompany subordination agreement in form and substance customary for such agreements and reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

Interest Election Request” means a request by the Borrower to convert or continue a Revolving Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.07, which shall be, in the case of any such written request, in the form of Exhibit F or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Interest Payment Date” means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, the last day of each March, June, September and December and (b) with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, such day or days prior to the last day of such Interest Period as shall occur at intervals of three months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period.

Interest Period” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months thereafter (or, if agreed to by each Lender participating therein, nine or twelve months thereafter), as the Borrower may elect; provided that (a) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day, and (b) any Interest Period that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.

Investment” means, with respect to a specified Person, any Equity Interests, evidences of Indebtedness or other securities (including any option, warrant or other right to acquire any of the foregoing) of, or any capital contribution or loans or advances (other than advances made in the ordinary course of business that would be

 

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recorded as accounts receivable on the balance sheet of the specified Person prepared in accordance with GAAP) to, Guarantees of any Indebtedness or other obligations of, or any other investment (including any investment in the form of transfer of property for consideration that is less than the fair value thereof (as determined reasonably and in good faith by the chief financial officer of the Borrower)) in, any other Person that are held or made by the specified Person. The amount, as of any date of determination, of (a) any Investment in the form of a loan or an advance shall be the principal amount thereof outstanding on such date of determination, without any adjustment for write-downs or write-offs (including as a result of forgiveness of any portion thereof) with respect to such loan or advance after the date thereof, (b) any Investment in the form of a Guarantee shall be determined in accordance with the definition of the term “Guarantee”, (c) any Investment by the specified Person in the form of a purchase or other acquisition for value of any Equity Interests, evidences of Indebtedness or other securities of any other Person shall be the fair value (as determined reasonably and in good faith by the chief financial officer of the Borrower) of the consideration therefor (including any Indebtedness assumed in connection therewith), plus the fair value (as so determined) of all additions, as of such date of determination, thereto, and minus the amount, as of such date, of any portion of such Investment repaid to the investor in cash as a repayment of principal or a return of capital, as the case may be, but without any other adjustment for increases or decreases in value of, or write-ups, write-downs or write-offs with respect to, such Investment after the time of such Investment, (d) any Investment (other than any Investment referred to in clause (a), (b) or (c) above) in the form of a transfer of Equity Interests or other property by the investor to the investee, including any such transfer in the form of a capital contribution, shall be the fair value (as determined reasonably and in good faith by the chief financial officer of the Borrower) of such Equity Interests or other property as of the time of such transfer (less, in the case of any investment in the form of transfer of property for consideration that is less than the fair value thereof, the fair value (as so determined) of such consideration as of the time of the transfer), minus the amount, as of such date of determination, of any portion of such Investment repaid to the investor in cash as a return of capital, but without any other adjustment for increases or decreases in value of, or write-ups, write-downs or write-offs with respect to, such Investment after the time of such transfer, and (e) any Investment (other than any Investment referred to in clause (a), (b), (c) or (d) above) by the specified Person in any other Person resulting from the issuance by such other Person of its Equity Interests to the specified Person shall be the fair value (as determined reasonably and in good faith by the chief financial officer of the Borrower) of such Equity Interests at the time of the issuance thereof.

IPO” means the initial underwritten public offering of common Equity Interests in the Borrower pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act.

IRS” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.

Issuing Bank” means (a) JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and (b) each Lender that shall have become an Issuing Bank hereunder as provided in Section 2.05(j) (other than any Person that shall have ceased to be an Issuing Bank as provided in Section 2.05(k)), each in its capacity as an issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder. Each

 

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Issuing Bank may, in its discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued by Affiliates of such Issuing Bank, in which case the term “Issuing Bank” shall include any such Affiliate with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate (it being agreed that such Issuing Bank shall, or shall cause such Affiliate to, comply with the requirements of Section 2.05 with respect to such Letters of Credit).

Joint Venture” means (a) any Subsidiary that is not a wholly owned Subsidiary or (b) any Person in whom the Borrower or any Subsidiary owns any Equity Interest but that is not a Subsidiary.

LC Disbursement” means a payment made by an Issuing Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit.

LC Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate amount of all Letters of Credit that remains available for drawing at such time and (b) the aggregate amount of all LC Disbursements that have not yet been reimbursed by or on behalf of the Borrower at such time. The LC Exposure of any Lender at any time shall be its Applicable Percentage of the total LC Exposure at such time.

Lenders” means the Persons listed on Schedule 2.01 and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption or an Incremental Facility Agreement, other than any such Person that shall have ceased to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption. Unless the context otherwise requires, the term “Lenders” includes the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as the lender of Protective Advances.

Letter of Credit” means any letter of credit issued pursuant to this Agreement, other than any such letter of credit that shall have ceased to be a “Letter of Credit” outstanding hereunder pursuant to Section 9.05.

LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing for any Interest Period, the rate appearing on the Reuters “LIBOR01” screen displaying British Bankers’ Association Interest Settlement Rates (or on any successor or substitute screen provided by Reuters, or any successor to or substitute for such service, providing rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on such screen, as determined by the Administrative Agent from time to time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates applicable to dollar deposits in the London interbank market) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, as the rate for dollar deposits with a maturity comparable to such Interest Period. In the event that such rate is not available at such time for any reason, then the “LIBO Rate” with respect to such Eurocurrency Borrowing for such Interest Period shall be the rate at which dollar deposits of $5,000,000 and for a maturity comparable to such Interest Period are offered by the principal London office of the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period.

 

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Lien” means, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge, hypothecation, charge, security interest or other encumbrance on, in or of such asset, and any arrangement entered into for the purpose of making particular assets available to satisfy any Indebtedness or other obligation and (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset.

Liquidity” means, at any time, the sum of (a) Excess Availability at such time plus (b) the aggregate amount of cash on deposit in the Administrative Agent Controlled Account at such time.

Loan Documents” means this Agreement, the Incremental Facility Agreements, the Collateral Agreement, the other Security Documents, the Post-Closing Letter Agreement, the Intercompany Subordination Agreement, any agreement designating an additional Issuing Bank as contemplated by Section 2.05(j) and, except for purposes of Section 9.02, any promissory notes delivered pursuant to Section 2.09(c).

Loan Document Obligations” has the meaning set forth in the Collateral Agreement.

Loan Parties” means the Borrower and each Subsidiary Loan Party.

Loans” means the loans (including Protective Advances) made by the Lenders to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.

Long-Term Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness that, in accordance with GAAP, constitutes (or, when incurred, constituted) a long-term liability.

Material Acquisition” means any acquisition, or a series of related acquisitions, of (a) Equity Interests in any Person if, after giving effect thereto, such Person will become a Subsidiary or (b) assets comprising all or substantially all the assets of (or all or substantially all the assets constituting a business unit, division, product line or line of business of) any Person; provided that the aggregate consideration therefor (including Indebtedness assumed in connection therewith) exceeds $2,500,000.

Material Adverse Effect” means a material adverse effect on (a) the business, assets, liabilities, operations or financial condition of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) the ability of any Loan Party to perform any of its payment obligations under any Loan Document or (c) the rights of or benefits available to the Lenders under any Loan Document.

Material Indebtedness” means Indebtedness (other than the Loans, Letters of Credit and Guarantees under the Loan Documents), or obligations in respect of one or more Hedging Agreements, of any one or more of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount of $2,000,000 or more. For purposes of determining Material Indebtedness, the “principal amount” of the obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of any Hedging Agreement at any time shall be the

 

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maximum aggregate amount (giving effect to any netting agreements) that the Borrower or such Subsidiary would be required to pay if such Hedging Agreement were terminated at such time.

Maturity Date” means the fourth anniversary of the Effective Date.

MNPI” means material information concerning the Borrower and its Related Parties or its or their respective securities and that (a) if the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall have any securities registered under the Exchange Act or issued pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, or shall otherwise be subject to the reporting obligations under the Exchange Act, has not been disseminated in a manner making it available to investors generally, within the meaning of Regulation FD under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, or (b) otherwise, is of the type that customarily would not be posted on the part of the Platform that is designated for “Public Lenders” or that would otherwise customarily be treated as “private” information.

Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., and any successor to its rating agency business.

Mortgage” means a mortgage, deed of trust, assignment of leases and rents, leasehold mortgage or other security document granting a Lien on any Mortgaged Property to secure the Secured Obligations. Each Mortgage shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

Mortgaged Property” means each parcel of real property owned in fee by a Loan Party, and the improvements thereto, that (together with such improvements) has a book or fair value of $2,000,000 or more.

Multiemployer Plan” means a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

New York UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York.

Non-Defaulting Lender” means, at any time, any Lender that is not a Defaulting Lender at such time.

Other Connection Taxes” means, with respect to any Recipient, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Taxes (other than a connection arising solely from such Recipient having executed, delivered, enforced, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, or engaged in any other transaction pursuant to, or enforced by, this Agreement, or sold or assigned an interest in this Agreement).

Other Reserves” means any reserves (other than the Designated Secured Obligations Reserve and the Dilution Reserve) that the Administrative Agent deems necessary, in its Permitted Discretion, to maintain (including reserves for accrued and

 

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unpaid interest on any Loan and, without duplication of any exclusions made pursuant to clause (u) of the definition of the term “Eligible Accounts”, any reserves established on the basis of the Agency Exposure Information) with respect to the Collateral or any Loan Party.

Other Taxes” means any present or future stamp, court, documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar excise or property Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, or from the registration, receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment under Section 2.18(b)).

Participant Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.04(c).

Participants” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.04(c).

PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA.

Perfection Certificate” means a certificate in the form of Exhibit G or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Permitted Acquisition” means the purchase or other acquisition by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of Equity Interests in, or all or substantially all the assets of (or all or substantially all the assets constituting a business unit, division, product line or line of business of), any Person if (a) in the case of any purchase or other acquisition of Equity Interests in a Person, upon the consummation of such acquisition such Person (including each subsidiary of such Person) will be a wholly-owned Subsidiary (including as a result of a merger or consolidation between any Subsidiary and such Person), (b) such purchase or acquisition was not preceded by, or consummated pursuant to, an unsolicited tender offer or proxy contest initiated by or on behalf of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (c) all transactions related thereto are consummated in accordance with applicable law, (d) the business of such Person, or such assets, as the case may be, constitute a business permitted under Section 6.03(b) and (e) with respect to each such purchase or other acquisition, all actions required to be taken with respect to each newly created or acquired Subsidiary or assets in order to satisfy the requirements set forth in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d) and (g) of the definition of the term “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement” shall have been taken (or arrangements for the taking of such actions satisfactory to the Administrative Agent shall have been made).

Permitted Call Spread Hedge Agreements” means (a) a Hedge Agreement pursuant to which the Borrower acquires a call option requiring the counterparty thereto to deliver to the Borrower shares of common stock of the Borrower, the cash value of such shares or a combination thereof from time to time upon exercise of such option and (b) a Hedge Agreement pursuant to which the Borrower issues to the counterparty thereto warrants to acquire common stock of the Borrower, in each case

 

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entered into by the Borrower concurrently with the issuance of Permitted Convertible Notes; provided that (i) the terms, conditions and covenants of each such Hedge Agreement shall be such as are typical and customary for Hedge Agreements of such type (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Borrower in good faith) and (ii) in the case of clause (b) above, such Hedge Agreement would be classified as an equity instrument in accordance with EITF 00-19, Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company’s Own Stock, or any successor thereto (including pursuant to the Accounting Standards Codification), and the settlement of such Hedge Agreement does not require the Borrower to make any payment in cash or cash equivalents that would disqualify such Hedge Agreement from so being classified as an equity instrument.

Permitted Convertible Notes” means any notes issued by the Borrower that are convertible into common stock of the Borrower; provided that (a) the stated final maturity thereof shall be no earlier than 91 days after the Maturity Date, and shall not be subject to any conditions that could result in such stated final maturity occurring on a date that precedes the 91st day after the Maturity Date (it being understood that a repurchase of such notes on account of the occurrence of a “fundamental change” shall not be deemed to constitute a change in the stated final maturity thereof), (b) such notes shall not be required to be repaid, prepaid, redeemed, repurchased or defeased, whether on one or more fixed dates, upon the occurrence of one or more events or at the option of any holder thereof (except, in each case, upon the occurrence of an event of default or a “fundamental change”) prior to the 91st day after the Maturity Date, (c) the terms, conditions and covenants of such notes shall be such as are typical and customary for notes of such type (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Borrower in good faith), (d) no Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall Guarantee obligations of the Borrower thereunder, and each such Guarantee shall provide for the release and termination thereof, without action by any Person, upon any release and termination of the Guarantee by such Subsidiary of the Loan Document Obligations, and (e) the obligations in respect thereof (and any Guarantee thereof) shall not be secured by any Lien on any asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary.

Permitted Discretion” means a determination made by the Administrative Agent in the exercise of its reasonable credit judgment and consistent with its policies applicable to asset based lending transactions similar to the credit facilities established hereunder.

Permitted Encumbrances” means:

(a) Liens imposed by law for Taxes that are not yet delinquent or are being contested in compliance with Section 5.06;

(b) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s and other like Liens imposed by law (other than any Lien imposed pursuant to Section 430(k) of the Code or Section 303(k) of ERISA or a violation of Section 436 of the Code), arising in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(c) pledges and deposits made (i) in the ordinary course of business in compliance with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security laws and (ii) in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees or similar instruments issued for the account of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business supporting obligations of the type set forth in clause (i) above;

(d) pledges and deposits made (i) to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business and (ii) in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees or similar instruments issued for the account of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business supporting obligations of the type set forth in clause (i) above;

(e) judgment liens in respect of judgments that do not constitute an Event of Default under clause (k) of Article VII;

(f) easements, zoning restrictions, rights-of-way and similar encumbrances on real property imposed by law or arising in the ordinary course of business that do not secure any monetary obligations and do not materially detract from the value of the affected property or interfere with the ordinary conduct of business of the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(g) banker’s liens, rights of setoff or similar rights and remedies as to deposit accounts, securities accounts or other funds maintained with depository institutions or securities intermediaries; provided that such deposit accounts, securities accounts or funds therein or credited thereto are not established, deposited or made for the purpose of providing collateral for any Indebtedness and are not subject to restrictions on access by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in excess of those required by applicable banking regulations;

(h) Liens arising by virtue of Uniform Commercial Code financing statement filings (or similar filings under applicable law) regarding operating leases entered into by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

(i) Liens representing any interest or title of a licensor, lessor or sublicensor or sublessor, or a licensee, lessee or sublicensee or sublessee, in the property subject to any lease, license or sublicense or concession agreement permitted by this Agreement; and

(j) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off;

provided that the term “Permitted Encumbrances” shall not include any Lien securing Indebtedness.

 

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Permitted Holders” means the Persons set forth on Schedule 1.01(b) hereto.

Permitted Investments” means:

(a) direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States of America (or any agency thereof to the extent such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America), in each case maturing within two years from the date of acquisition thereof;

(b) direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, any State of the United States of America or any political subdivision of any such State or any public instrumentality thereof that (i) mature within two years from the date of acquisition thereof and (ii) are rated not lower than P-1 or A2 by Moody’s or A-1 or A by S&P at such date of acquisition;

(c) direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, any agency of the United States of America that (i) mature within two years from the date of acquisition thereof and (ii) are rated not lower than P-1 or A2 by Moody’s or A-1 or A by S&P at such date of acquisition;

(d) investments in commercial paper that (i) mature within two years from the date of acquisition thereof and (ii) are rated not lower than P-1 or A2 by Moody’s or A-1 or A by S&P at such date of acquisition;

(e) investments in certificates of deposit, banker’s acceptances and demand or time deposits, in each case maturing within two years from the date of acquisition thereof, issued or guaranteed by or placed with, and money market deposit accounts issued or offered by, any domestic office of any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or any domestic branch of any foreign commercial bank;

(f) fully collateralized repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 30 days for securities described in clause (a) above and entered into with a financial institution satisfying the criteria described in clause (c) above;

(g) investments in corporate notes, bonds or debentures that (i) mature within two years from the date of acquisition thereof and (ii) are rated not lower than P-1 or A-2 by Moody’s or A-1 or A by S&P at such date of acquisition;

(h) money market funds that (i) comply with the criteria set forth in Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, (ii) are rated AAA by S&P or Aaa by Moody’s and (iii) have portfolio assets of at least $5,000,000,000; and

 

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(i) in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary, other short-term investments that are analogous to the foregoing, are of comparable credit quality and are customarily used by companies in the jurisdiction of such Foreign Subsidiary for cash management purposes.

Permitted Subordinated Notes” means any notes issued by the Borrower, provided that (a) such notes, and any Guarantees thereof, are subordinated in right of payment to the Loan Document Obligations on terms customary at the time of the issuance of such notes for high yield subordinated debt securities issued in a public offering, (b) the stated final maturity thereof shall be no earlier than 91 days after the Maturity Date, and shall not be subject to any conditions that could result in such stated final maturity occurring on a date that precedes the 91st day after the Maturity Date, (c) such notes shall not be required to be repaid, prepaid, redeemed, repurchased or defeased, whether on one or more fixed dates, upon the occurrence of one or more events or at the option of any holder thereof (except, in each case, upon the occurrence of an event of default, a change in control, an asset disposition or an event of loss) prior to the 91st day after the Maturity Date, (d) the terms, conditions and covenants of such notes shall be such as are typical and customary for notes of such type (as determined by the Board of Directors of the Borrower in good faith), (e) no Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall Guarantee obligations of the Borrower thereunder, and each such Guarantee (i) shall provide for the release and termination thereof, without action by any Person, upon any release and termination of the Guarantee by such Subsidiary of the Loan Document Obligations and (ii) shall be subordinated to the Guarantee by such Subsidiary of the Loan Document Obligations on terms no less favorable to the Lenders than the subordination provisions of such notes, and (f) the obligations in respect thereof (and any Guarantee thereof) shall not be secured by any Lien on any asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary.

Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

Plan” means any “employee pension benefit plan”, as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer Plan), that is subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA and sponsored, maintained or contributed by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate, and in respect of which the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

Platform” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.17(b).

Post-Closing Letter Agreement” means the Post-Closing Letter Agreement dated as of the date hereof, between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

 

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Prime Rate” means the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City. Each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective.

Private Side Lender Representatives” means, with respect to any Lender, representatives of such Lender that are not Public Side Lender Representatives.

Protective Advance” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.04(a).

Protective Advance Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of the principal amounts of all outstanding Protective Advances at such time. The Protective Advance Exposure of any Lender at any time shall be its Applicable Percentage of the total Protective Advance Exposure at such time.

Public Side Lender Representatives” means, with respect to any Lender, representatives of such Lender that do not wish to receive MNPI.

Recipient” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(a).

Refinancing Indebtedness” means, in respect of any Indebtedness (the “Original Indebtedness”), any Indebtedness that extends, renews or refinances such Original Indebtedness (or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof); provided that (a) the principal amount of such Refinancing Indebtedness shall not exceed the principal amount of such Original Indebtedness except by an amount no greater than accrued and unpaid interest with respect to such Original Indebtedness and premiums, fees and expenses payable in connection with such extension, renewal or refinancing; (b) the stated final maturity of such Refinancing Indebtedness shall not be earlier than that of such Original Indebtedness, and such stated final maturity shall not be subject to any conditions (other than conditions that were applicable to the Original Indebtedness) that could result in such stated final maturity occurring on a date that precedes the stated final maturity of such Original Indebtedness; (c) such Refinancing Indebtedness shall not be required to be repaid, prepaid, redeemed, repurchased or defeased, whether on one or more fixed dates, upon the occurrence of one or more events or at the option of any holder thereof (except, in each case, upon the occurrence of an event of default or a change in control or as and to the extent such repayment, prepayment, redemption, repurchase or defeasance would have been required pursuant to the terms of such Original Indebtedness) prior to the earlier of (i) the maturity of such Original Indebtedness and (ii) the date 180 days after the Maturity Date, provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, scheduled amortization payments (however denominated) of such Refinancing Indebtedness shall be permitted so long as the weighted average life to maturity of such Refinancing Indebtedness shall be at least as long as the weighted average life to maturity of such Original Indebtedness remaining as of the date of such extension, renewal or refinancing; (d) such Refinancing Indebtedness shall not constitute an obligation (including pursuant to a Guarantee) of any Subsidiary that shall not have been (or, in the case of after-acquired Subsidiaries, shall not have been required to become) an obligor in respect of such Original Indebtedness; (e) if such Original

 

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Indebtedness (including any Guarantee thereof) shall have been subordinated to the Loan Document Obligations, such Refinancing Indebtedness (including any Guarantee thereof) shall also be subordinated to the Loan Document Obligations on terms not less favorable in any material respect to the Lenders; and (f) such Refinancing Indebtedness shall not be secured by any Lien on any asset other than the assets that secured such Original Indebtedness (or would have been required to secure such Original Indebtedness pursuant to the terms thereof) or, in the event Liens securing such Original Indebtedness shall have been contractually subordinated to any Lien securing the Loan Document Obligations, by any Lien that shall not have been contractually subordinated to at least the same extent.

Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.04(b)(iv).

Related Parties” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the directors, officers, partners, trustees, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates.

Release” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, dumping, injection, pouring, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration into or through the environment or within or upon any building, structure, facility or fixture.

Reports” means reports prepared by the Administrative Agent or another Person showing the results of appraisals, field examinations or audits pertaining to the assets of the Borrower or any Subsidiary from information furnished by or on behalf of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, which Reports (except where prepared for internal purposes of the Administrative Agent) may be distributed to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent.

Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Revolving Exposures and unused Commitments representing more than 50% of the sum of the Aggregate Revolving Exposure and unused Commitments at such time.

Reserves” means the Dilution Reserve, the Designated Secured Obligations Reserve and the Other Reserves.

Restricted Payment” means (a) any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Equity Interests in the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of, or any other return of capital with respect to, any Equity Interests in the Borrower or any Subsidiary, and (b) any management, monitoring, transaction, advisory or similar fees payable to the Permitted Holders or any of their Affiliates.

Revolving Borrowing” means a Borrowing consisting of Revolving Loans.

 

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Revolving Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Revolving Loans and such Lender’s LC Exposure and Protective Advance Exposure at such time.

Revolving Lender Parent” means, with respect to any Lender, any Person in respect of which such Lender is a subsidiary.

Revolving Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.01.

S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor to its rating agency business.

Sale/Leaseback Transaction” means an arrangement relating to property owned by the Borrower or any Subsidiary whereby the Borrower or such Subsidiary sells or transfers such property to any Person and the Borrower or any Subsidiary leases such property, or other property that it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the property sold or transferred, from such Person or its Affiliates.

SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

Secured Obligations” has the meaning set forth in the Collateral Agreement.

Secured Parties” has the meaning set forth in the Collateral Agreement.

Securities Act” means the United States Securities Act of 1933.

Security Documents” means the Collateral Agreement, the Foreign Pledge Agreements, if any, the Mortgages, if any, the Control Agreements and each other security agreement or other instrument or document executed and delivered pursuant to Section 5.03 or 5.12 to secure the Secured Obligations.

SoundExchange” means SoundExchange (or any successor agency) as the principal administrator of the statutory licenses under Sections 112 and 114 of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998.

Specified Intercompany Indebtedness” means Indebtedness owing by any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to any Loan Party, provided that (a) such Indebtedness arises solely as a result of obligations of such Subsidiary in respect of (i) purchases, licenses and research and development cost sharing, in each case in respect of Intellectual Property, and (ii) shared services and overhead allocations and (b) no cash, cash equivalents or other assets (other than the rights in respect of Intellectual Property referred to in clause (a) above and the provision of shared services and other services giving rise to overhead allocations referred to in clause (a) above) shall have been transferred, directly or indirectly, by any Loan Party to such Subsidiary in connection with such Indebtedness.

 

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Statutory Reserve Rate” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves), expressed as a decimal, established by the Board of Governors to which the Administrative Agent is subject for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of the Board of Governors). Such reserve percentages shall include those imposed pursuant to such Regulation D. Eurocurrency Loans shall be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.

Subordinated Indebtedness” means the Permitted Subordinated Notes and any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof.

subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person (the “parent”) at any date, (a) any Person the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such date and (b) any other Person (i) of which Equity Interests representing more than 50% of the equity value or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held, or (ii) that is, as of such date, otherwise Controlled, by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent or by the parent and one or more subsidiaries of the parent.

Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Borrower.

Subsidiary Loan Party” means each Subsidiary that is a party to the Collateral Agreement.

Supermajority Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Revolving Exposures and unused Commitments representing more than 66% of the sum of the Aggregate Revolving Exposure and unused Commitments at such time.

Taxes” means any present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings, assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

Transactions” means the execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of the Loan Documents to which it is to be a party, the borrowing of Loans, the use of the proceeds thereof and the issuance of Letters of Credit hereunder.

Type”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.

 

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U.S. dollars” or “$” refers to lawful money of the United States of America

U.S. Person” means a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

“U.S. Tax Certificate” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.16(f)(ii)(D)(2).

USA PATRIOT Act” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001.

wholly-owned”, when used in reference to a subsidiary of any Person, means that all the Equity Interests in such subsidiary (other than directors’ qualifying shares and other nominal amounts of Equity Interests that are required to be held by other Persons under applicable law) are owned, beneficially and of record, by such Person, another wholly-owned subsidiary of such Person or any combination thereof.

Withdrawal Liability” means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

Withholding Agent” means any Loan Party or the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement, Revolving Loans and Revolving Borrowings may be classified and referred to by Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Revolving Loan” or an “ABR Revolving Borrowing”).

SECTION 1.03. Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. The words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all real and personal, tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights. The word “law” shall be construed as referring to all statutes, rules, regulations, codes and other laws (including official rulings and interpretations thereunder having the force of law or with which affected Persons customarily comply), and all judgments, orders, writs and decrees, of all Governmental Authorities. Unless the context requires otherwise, (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document (including this Agreement and the other Loan Documents) shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any definition of or reference to any statute, rule or regulation shall be construed as referring thereto as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified

 

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(including by succession of comparable successor laws), (c) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns (subject to any restrictions on assignment set forth herein) and, in the case of any Governmental Authority, any other Governmental Authority that shall have succeeded to any or all functions thereof, (d) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof and (e) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement.

SECTION 1.04. Accounting Terms; GAAP; Pro Forma Calculations. (a) Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed in accordance with GAAP as in effect from time to time; provided that (i) if the Borrower, by notice to the Administrative Agent, shall request an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the date hereof in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, by notice to the Borrower, shall request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith and (ii) notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made, without giving effect to any election under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, or any successor thereto (including pursuant to the Accounting Standards Codification), to value any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary at “fair value”, as defined therein.

(b) All pro forma computations required to be made hereunder giving effect to any transaction shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto (and, in the case of any pro forma computations made hereunder to determine whether such transaction is permitted to be consummated hereunder, to any other such transaction consummated since the first day of the period covered by any component of such pro forma computation and on or prior to the date of such computation) as if such transaction had occurred on the first day of the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending with the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements shall have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or 5.01(b) (or, prior to the delivery of any such financial statements, ending with the last fiscal quarter included in the consolidated financial statements referred to in Section 3.04(a)), all in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act. If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the date of determination had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Hedging Agreement applicable to such Indebtedness if such Hedging Agreement has a remaining term in excess of 12 months).

 

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SECTION 1.05. Senior Indebtedness. In the event that any Loan Party shall at any time issue or have outstanding any Subordinated Indebtedness, such Loan Party shall take all such actions as shall be necessary to cause the Loan Document Obligations to constitute “senior indebtedness” and “designated senior indebtedness” (however denominated) in respect of such Subordinated Indebtedness and to enable the Lenders, or an agent on their behalf, to have and exercise any payment blockage or other remedies available or potentially available to holders of senior indebtedness under the terms of such Subordinated Indebtedness.

ARTICLE II

The Credits

SECTION 2.01. Commitments. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees to make Revolving Loans to the Borrower from time to time during the Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (a) such Lender’s Revolving Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Commitment or (b) the Aggregate Revolving Exposure exceeding the lesser of (i) the Aggregate Commitment and (ii) the Borrowing Base then in effect. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrower may borrow, prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans.

SECTION 2.02. Loans and Borrowings. (a) Each Revolving Loan shall be made as part of a Revolving Borrowing consisting of Revolving Loans of the same Type made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments. The failure of any Lender to make any Revolving Loan required to be made by it shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments of the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender’s failure to make Revolving Loans as required.

(b) Subject to Section 2.13, each Revolving Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Revolving Loans or Eurocurrency Revolving Loans as the Borrower may request in accordance herewith; provided that all Revolving Borrowings made on the Effective Date must be made as ABR Revolving Borrowings unless the Borrower shall have given the notice required for a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing under Section 2.03 and provided an indemnity letter, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, extending the benefits of Section 2.15 to Lenders in respect of such Borrowings. Each Protective Advance shall be an ABR Loan. Each Lender at its option may make any Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(c) At the commencement of each Interest Period for any Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $1,000,000; provided that a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing that results from a continuation of an outstanding Eurocurrency

 

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Revolving Borrowing may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to such outstanding Borrowing. At the time that each ABR Revolving Borrowing is made, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $250,000 and not less than $500,000; provided that an ABR Revolving Borrowing may be in an aggregate amount (i) that is equal to the entire unused balance of the Aggregate Commitment, (ii) that is required to finance the repayment of a Protective Advance as contemplated by Section 2.04(a) or (iii) that is required to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.05(f) . Revolving Borrowings of more than one Type may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of 10 (or such greater number as may be agreed to by the Administrative Agent) Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowings outstanding.

(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not be entitled to request, or to elect to convert to or continue, any Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Maturity Date.

SECTION 2.03. Requests for Borrowings. To request a Revolving Borrowing, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request by telephone (a) in the case of a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, not later than 1:00 p.m., New York City time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing (or, in the case of any Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing to be made on the Effective Date, such shorter period of time as may be agreed to by the Administrative Agent) or (b) in the case of an ABR Revolving Borrowing, not later than 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date of the proposed Borrowing (which shall be a Business Day). Each such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery, facsimile, or electronic transmission of a “pdf” or similar copy to the Administrative Agent of an executed written Borrowing Request. Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

(i) the aggregate amount of such Borrowing;

(ii) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;

(iii) whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Revolving Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing;

(iv) in the case of a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”; and

(v) the location and number of the account of the Borrower to which funds are to be disbursed or, in the case of any ABR Revolving Borrowing requested to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.05(f), the identity of the Issuing Bank that made such LC Disbursement.

 

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If no election as to the Type of Revolving Borrowing is specified, then the requested Revolving Borrowing shall be an ABR Revolving Borrowing. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Revolving Loan to be made as part of the requested Revolving Borrowing.

SECTION 2.04. Protective Advances. (a) Subject to the limitations set forth below, the Administrative Agent is authorized by the Borrower and the Lenders, from time to time during the Availability Period, in the Administrative Agent’s Permitted Discretion (but without any obligation), to make Loans to the Borrower, on behalf of all Lenders, which the Administrative Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, deems necessary or desirable (i) to preserve or protect the Collateral, or any portion thereof, (ii) to enhance the likelihood of, or maximize the amount of, repayment of the Loans and other Loan Document Obligations or (iii) to pay any other amount chargeable to or required to be paid by the Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including payments of reimbursable expenses (including costs, fees and expenses as described in Section 9.03) and other sums payable under the Loan Documents (any such Loans being referred to herein as “Protective Advances”); provided that, no Protective Advance shall be made if after giving effect thereto (A) the Aggregate Revolving Exposures would exceed the Aggregate Commitment or (B) the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Protective Advances would exceed 10% of the Aggregate Commitment in effect at the time of the making of such Protective Advance. Protective Advances may be made even if the conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.02 have not been satisfied. The Protective Advances shall constitute Loan Document Obligations hereunder and shall be Guaranteed and secured as provided in the Security Documents. The Administrative Agent’s authorization to make Protective Advances may be revoked at any time by the Required Lenders. Any such revocation must be in writing and shall become effective prospectively upon the Administrative Agent’s Receipt thereof. The Administrative Agent may at any time (i) subject to the limitations set forth in Section 2.01 and to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 4.02, request, on behalf of the Borrower, the Lenders to make ABR Revolving Loans to repay any Protective Advance or (ii) require the Lenders to acquire participations in any Protective Advance as provided in paragraph (b) of this Section.

(b) The Administrative Agent may by notice given not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on any Business Day require the Lenders to acquire participations on such Business Day in all or a portion of the Protective Advances outstanding. Such notice shall specify the aggregate amount of Protective Advances in which the Lenders will be required to participate and each Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such Protective Advances. Each Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay, upon receipt of notice as provided above, to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such Protective Advances. Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations in Protective Advances pursuant to this paragraph is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including nonsatisfaction of any of the

 

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conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.02, the occurrence and continuance of a Default or any reduction or termination of the Commitments, and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever. Each Lender shall comply with its obligation under this paragraph by wire transfer of immediately available funds, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.06 with respect to Loans made by such Lender (and Section 2.06 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Lenders pursuant to this paragraph). Any amounts received by the Administrative Agent from the Borrower (or other Person on behalf of the Borrower) in respect of a Protective Advance after receipt by the Administrative Agent of the proceeds of a sale of participations therein shall be promptly remitted by the Administrative Agent to the Lenders that shall have made their payments pursuant to this paragraph to the extent of their interests therein; provided that any such payment so remitted shall be repaid to the Administrative Agent if and to the extent such payment is required to be refunded to the Borrower for any reason. The purchase of participations in a Protective Advance pursuant to this paragraph shall not constitute a Loan and shall not relieve the Borrower of its obligation to repay such Protective Advance.

SECTION 2.05. Letters of Credit. (a) General. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrower may request the issuance of Letters of Credit for its own account, denominated in U.S. dollars and in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank, at any time and from time to time during the Availability Period. Notwithstanding anything contained in any letter of credit application furnished to any Issuing Bank in connection with the issuance of any Letter of Credit, (i) all provisions of such letter of credit application purporting to grant liens in favor of the Issuing Bank to secure obligations in respect of such Letter of Credit shall be disregarded, it being agreed that such obligations shall be secured to the extent provided in this Agreement and in the Security Documents, and (ii) in the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of such letter of credit application and the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.

(b) Notice of Issuance, Amendment, Renewal, Extension; Certain Conditions. To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit or the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall hand deliver or fax (or transmit by electronic communication, if arrangements for doing so have been approved by the recipient) to the applicable Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent, prior to 2:00 p.m., New York City time, at least three Business Days prior to (or such later time as is reasonably acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank in advance of) the requested date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension, a notice requesting the issuance of a Letter of Credit, or identifying the Letter of Credit to be amended, renewed or extended, and specifying the requested date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (which shall be a Business Day), the date on which such Letter of Credit is to expire (which shall comply with paragraph (c) of this Section), the amount of such Letter of Credit, the name and address of the beneficiary thereof and such other information as shall be necessary to enable the applicable Issuing Bank to prepare, amend, renew or extend such Letter of Credit. If requested by the applicable Issuing Bank, the Borrower also shall submit a letter of credit application on such Issuing Bank’s standard form in connection with any

 

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such request. A Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended, renewed or extended only if (and upon each issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit the Borrower shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension, (i) the LC Exposure will not exceed $5,000,000 and (ii) the Aggregate Revolving Exposure will not exceed the lesser of (A) the Aggregate Commitment and (B) the Borrowing Base then in effect. Each Issuing Bank agrees that it shall not permit any issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of a Letter of Credit to occur unless it shall have given to the Administrative Agent written notice thereof required under paragraph (l) of this Section.

(c) Expiration Date. Each Letter of Credit shall expire at or prior to the close of business on the earlier of (i) the date one year after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit (or, in the case of any renewal or extension thereof, one year after such renewal or extension) and (ii) the date that is five Business Days prior to the Maturity Date; provided that any Letter of Credit may contain customary automatic renewal provisions agreed upon by the Borrower and the applicable Issuing Bank pursuant to which the expiration date of such Letter of Credit shall automatically be extended for a period of up to 12 months (but not to a date later than the date set forth in clause (ii) above), subject to a right on the part of such Issuing Bank to prevent any such renewal from occurring by giving notice to the beneficiary in advance of any such renewal.

(d) Participations. By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) and without any further action on the part of the applicable Issuing Bank or any Lender, the Issuing Bank that is the issuer thereof hereby grants to each Lender, and each Lender hereby acquires from such Issuing Bank, a participation in such Letter of Credit equal to such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit. In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of such Issuing Bank, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by such Issuing Bank under such Letter of Credit and not reimbursed by the Borrower on the date due as provided in paragraph (f) of this Section, or of any reimbursement payment required to be refunded to the Borrower for any reason. Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or the occurrence and continuance of a Default or any reduction or termination of the Commitments, and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever. Each Lender further acknowledges and agrees that, in issuing, amending, renewing or extending any Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank shall be entitled to rely, and shall not incur any liability for relying, upon the representation and warranty of the Borrower deemed made pursuant to Section 4.02, unless, at least one Business Day prior to the time such Letter of Credit is issued, amended, renewed or extended, the Required Lenders shall have notified the applicable Issuing Bank (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) in writing that, as a result of one or more events or circumstances described in such notice, one or more of the

 

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conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.02(a) or 4.02(b) would not be satisfied if such Letter of Credit were then issued, amended, renewed or extended (it being understood and agreed that, in the event any Issuing Bank shall have received any such notice, it shall have no obligation to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit until and unless it shall be satisfied that the events and circumstances described in such notice shall have been cured or otherwise shall have ceased to exist).

(e) Disbursements. Each Issuing Bank shall, promptly following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit and shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent and the Borrower by telephone (confirmed by hand delivery or facsimile) of such demand for payment and whether such Issuing Bank has made or will make an LC Disbursement thereunder; provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve the Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such LC Disbursement.

(f) Reimbursements. If an Issuing Bank shall make an LC Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement by paying to the Administrative Agent an amount equal to such LC Disbursement not later than (i) if the Borrower shall have received notice of such LC Disbursement prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on any Business Day, then 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on such Business Day or (ii) otherwise, 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day immediately following the day that the Borrower receives such notice; provided that the Borrower may, subject to the conditions to borrowing set forth herein, request in accordance with Section 2.03 that such payment be financed with an ABR Revolving Borrowing and, to the extent so financed, the Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting ABR Revolving Borrowing. If the Borrower fails to reimburse any LC Disbursement by the time specified above, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of such failure, the payment then due from the Borrower in respect of the applicable LC Disbursement and such Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof. Promptly following receipt of such notice, each Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent its Applicable Percentage of the amount then due from the Borrower, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.06 with respect to Loans made by such Lender (and Section 2.06 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Lenders pursuant to this paragraph), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly remit to the applicable Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it from the Lenders. Promptly following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any payment from the Borrower pursuant to this paragraph, the Administrative Agent shall distribute such payment to the applicable Issuing Bank or, to the extent that Lenders have made payments pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse such Issuing Bank, then to such Lenders and such Issuing Bank as their interests may appear. Any payment made by a Lender pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse an Issuing Bank for an LC Disbursement (other than the funding of an ABR Revolving Borrowing as contemplated above) shall not constitute a Loan and shall not relieve the Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such LC Disbursement.

(g) Obligations Absolute. The Borrower’s obligation to reimburse LC Disbursements as provided in paragraph (f) of this Section is absolute, unconditional and

 

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irrevocable and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, or any term or provision thereof or hereof, (ii) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent or invalid in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect, (iii) payment by an Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or other document that does not comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit or (iv) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this paragraph, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, the Borrower’s obligations hereunder. None of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, the Issuing Banks or any of their Related Parties shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit, any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any other act, failure to act or other event or circumstance; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse any Issuing Bank from liability to the Borrower to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are hereby waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law) suffered by the Borrower that are caused by such Issuing Bank’s failure to exercise care when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof. The parties hereto expressly agree that, in the absence of gross negligence or wilful misconduct on the part of an Issuing Bank (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and nonappealable judgment), such Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have exercised care in each such determination. In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, the parties agree that, with respect to documents presented that appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, an Issuing Bank may, in its sole discretion, either accept and make payment upon such documents without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.

(h) Interim Interest. If an Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement, then, unless the Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement in full on the date such LC Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest, for each day from and including the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that the Borrower reimburses such LC Disbursement in full, at the rate per annum then applicable to ABR Revolving Loans; provided that, if the Borrower fails to reimburse such LC Disbursement when due pursuant to paragraph (f) of this Section, then Section 2.12(c) shall apply. Interest accrued pursuant to this paragraph shall be paid to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment by any Lender pursuant to paragraph (f) of this Section to reimburse such Issuing Bank shall be for the account of such Lender to

 

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the extent of such payment, and shall be payable on demand or, if no demand has been made, on the date on which the Borrower reimburses the applicable LC Disbursement in full.

(i) Cash Collateralization. If any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, on the Business Day that the Borrower receives notice from the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders demanding the deposit of cash collateral pursuant to this paragraph, the Borrower shall deposit in an account with the Administrative Agent, in the name of the Administrative Agent and for the benefit of the Lenders, an amount in cash equal to 103% of the LC Exposure as of such date; provided that the obligation to deposit such cash collateral shall become effective immediately, and such deposit shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to the Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of Article VII. The Borrower also shall deposit cash collateral in accordance with this paragraph as and to the extent required by Section 2.10(b) or 2.19, and any such cash collateral (but not in excess of 100% of the LC Exposure) so deposited and held by the Administrative Agent hereunder shall constitute part of the Borrowing Base for purposes of determining compliance with Section 2.10(b) . Each such deposit shall be held by the Administrative Agent as collateral for the payment and performance of the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement. The Administrative Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control, including the exclusive right of withdrawal, over such account. Other than any interest earned on the investment of such deposits, which investments shall be made at the option and in the Permitted Discretion of the Administrative Agent and at the Borrower’s risk and expense, such deposits shall not bear interest. Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in such account. Moneys in such account shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to reimburse the Issuing Banks for LC Disbursements for which they have not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Borrower for the LC Exposure at such time or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated, be applied to satisfy other obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement. If the Borrower is required to provide an amount of cash collateral hereunder as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default, such amount (to the extent not applied as aforesaid) shall be returned to the Borrower within one Business Day after all Events of Default have been cured or waived. If the Borrower is required to provide an amount of cash collateral hereunder pursuant to Section 2.10(b), such amount (to the extent not applied as aforesaid) shall be returned to the Borrower as and to the extent that, after giving effect to such return, the Aggregate Revolving Exposure would not exceed the lesser of the Aggregate Commitment and the Borrowing Base then in effect and no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

(j) Designation of Additional Issuing Banks. The Borrower may, at any time and from time to time, with the consent of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), designate as additional Issuing Banks one or more Lenders that agree to serve in such capacity as provided below. The acceptance by a Lender of an appointment as an Issuing Bank hereunder shall be evidenced by an agreement, which shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the

 

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Administrative Agent, executed by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and such designated Lender and, from and after the effective date of such agreement, (i) such Lender shall have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement and (ii) references herein to the term “Issuing Bank” shall be deemed to include such Lender in its capacity as an issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder.

(k) Termination of an Issuing Bank. The Borrower may terminate the appointment of any Issuing Bank as an “Issuing Bank” hereunder by providing a written notice thereof to such Issuing Bank, with a copy to the Administrative Agent. Any such termination shall become effective upon the earlier of (i) such Issuing Bank acknowledging receipt of such notice and (ii) the 10th Business Day following the date of the delivery thereof; provided that no such termination shall become effective until and unless the LC Exposure attributable to Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank (or its Affiliates) shall have been reduced to zero. At the time any such termination shall become effective, the Borrower shall pay all unpaid fees accrued for the account of the terminated Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.11(b) . Notwithstanding the effectiveness of any such termination, the terminated Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such termination, but shall not issue any additional Letters of Credit.

(l) Issuing Bank Reports to the Administrative Agent. Unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank shall, in addition to its notification obligations set forth elsewhere in this Section, report in writing to the Administrative Agent (i) periodic activity (for such period or recurrent periods as shall be requested by the Administrative Agent) in respect of Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, including all issuances, extensions, amendments and renewals, all expirations and cancellations and all disbursements and reimbursements, (ii) reasonably prior to the time that such Issuing Bank issues, amends, renews or extends any Letter of Credit, the date of such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension, and the stated amount of the Letters of Credit issued, amended, renewed or extended by it and outstanding after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (and whether the amounts thereof shall have changed), (iii) on each Business Day on which such Issuing Bank makes any LC Disbursement, the date and amount of such LC Disbursement, (iv) on any Business Day on which the Borrower fails to reimburse an LC Disbursement required to be reimbursed to such Issuing Bank on such day, the date of such failure and the amount of such LC Disbursement and (v) on any other Business Day, such other information as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request as to the Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank.

(m) LC Exposure Determination. For all purposes of this Agreement, the amount of a Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof shall be deemed to be the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases (other than any such increase consisting of the reinstatement of an amount previously drawn thereunder and reimbursed) whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at the time of determination.

 

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SECTION 2.06. Funding of Borrowings. (a) Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 12:00 noon, New York City time, (or, in the case of an ABR Revolving Borrowing made on the same day as the date of the Borrowing Request therefor, 2:30 p.m., New York City time) to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders; provided that Protective Advances shall be made as provided in Section 2.04. The Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the Borrower by promptly remitting the amounts so received, in like funds, to an account of the Borrower; provided that (i) the proceeds of ABR Revolving Loans made to finance (A) the repayment of a Protective Advance as provided in Section 2.04(a) shall be applied by the Administrative Agent for such purpose and (B) the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.05(f) shall be remitted by the Administrative Agent to the Issuing Bank specified by the Borrower in the applicable Borrowing Request and (ii) the proceeds of any Protective Advance shall be retained by the Administrative Agent and applied, on behalf of the Borrower, for the purposes for which such Protective Advance shall have been made.

(b) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Revolving Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Revolving Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance on such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Revolving Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of a payment to be made by such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation or (ii) in the case of a payment to be made by the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to the other Loans included in such Revolving Borrowing. If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Revolving Borrowing.

SECTION 2.07. Interest Elections. (a) Each Revolving Borrowing initially shall be of the Type and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in the applicable Borrowing Request or as otherwise provided in Section 2.03. Thereafter, the Borrower may elect to convert such Revolving Borrowing to a Revolving Borrowing of a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section. The Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Revolving Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Revolving Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Revolving Loans comprising each

 

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such portion shall be considered a separate Revolving Borrowing. This Section shall not apply to Protective Advances, which may not be converted or continued.

(b) To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election by telephone by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.03 if the Borrower were requesting a Revolving Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election. Each such telephonic Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery, facsimile or electronic transmission of a “pdf” or similar copy to the Administrative Agent of an executed written Interest Election Request. Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

(i) the Revolving Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Revolving Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Revolving Borrowing);

(ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;

(iii) whether the resulting Revolving Borrowing is to be an ABR Revolving Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing; and

(iv) if the resulting Revolving Borrowing is to be a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”.

If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.

(c) Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Revolving Borrowing.

(d) If the Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Revolving Borrowing. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default under clause (h) or (i) of Article VII has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Borrower, or if any other Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent, at the direction of the Required Lenders, has notified the Borrower of the election to give effect to this sentence on account of such other Event of Default, then, in each such case, so long as such Event of Default is continuing, (i) no outstanding Revolving Borrowing

 

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may be converted to or continued as a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Revolving Borrowing at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto.

SECTION 2.08. Termination and Reduction of Commitments. (a) Unless previously terminated, the Commitments shall automatically terminate on the Maturity Date.

(b) The Borrower may at any time terminate, or from time to time permanently reduce, the Commitments; provided that (i) each reduction of the Commitments shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $1,000,000 and (ii) the Borrower shall not terminate or reduce the Commitments if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the Loans in accordance with Section 2.10, the Aggregate Revolving Exposure would exceed the Aggregate Commitment.

(c) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments under paragraph (b) of this Section at least two Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any such notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by the Borrower pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination or reduction of the Commitments under paragraph (b) of this Section may state that such notice is conditioned upon the occurrence of one or more events specified therein, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Borrower (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Any termination or reduction of the Commitments shall be permanent. Each reduction of the Commitments shall be made ratably among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments.

SECTION 2.09. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt. (a) The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Revolving Loan of such Lender on the Maturity Date and (ii) to the Administrative Agent the then unpaid principal amount of each Protective Advance on the earlier of the Maturity Date, the 30th day after such Protective Advance is made and the date on which payment shall be demanded by the Administrative Agent.

(b) The records maintained by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations of the Borrower in respect of the Loans, LC Disbursements, interest and fees due or accrued hereunder; provided that the failure of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to maintain such records or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to pay any amounts due hereunder in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

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(c) Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a promissory note. In such event, the Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its registered assigns) and in a form approved by the Administrative Agent. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 9.04) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to such payee and its registered assigns).

(d) Upon the commencement and during the continuance of a Cash Dominion Period, (i) the Administrative Agent shall instruct each depositary bank party to any Control Agreement to transfer on each Business Day (or with such other frequency as shall be specified by the Administrative Agent) to the account of the Administrative Agent specified by it (the “Cash Dominion Account”) all funds then on deposit in the deposit account or deposit accounts subject to such Control Agreement, other than any funds held in the Administrative Agent Controlled Account; provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to give such instructions with respect to one or more of such deposit accounts if, and to the extent that, the Administrative Agent shall have determined that the aggregate amount of funds that would otherwise be required to be transferred pursuant to instructions given in accordance with this clause (i) on any Business Day would exceed the aggregate principal amount of Loans and LC Exposure (other than LC Exposure that shall have been theretofore cash collateralized in accordance with Section 2.05(i)) outstanding on such Business Day; and (ii) on each Business Day immediately following the day of receipt by the Administrative Agent of any funds pursuant to a transfer referred to in clause (i) above, shall apply the amounts so received first, to prepay Protective Advances, second, to prepay Revolving Loans and, third, to cash collateralize outstanding LC Exposure in accordance with Section 2.05(i) and, following such application thereof, shall remit the remaining funds, if any, to the Borrower; provided that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, at the Administrative Agent’s election, such funds may be applied as provided in the Collateral Agreement (and, pending such application, may be held as cash collateral). The Borrower hereby directs the Administrative Agent to apply its funds as so specified and authorizes the Administrative Agent to determine the order of application of such funds as among the individual Borrowings and LC Exposures of the Borrower. Each prepayment of a Revolving Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Revolving Loans included in such Borrowing.

SECTION 2.10. Prepayment of Loans. (a) The Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing in whole or in part, subject to the requirements of this Section.

(b) In the event and on each occasion that the Aggregate Revolving Exposure exceeds the lesser of (i) the sum of (A) the Borrowing Base then in effect and (B) the Protective Advance Exposure and (ii) the Aggregate Commitment, the Borrower shall prepay Borrowings (or, if no such Borrowings are outstanding, deposit cash collateral in an account with the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 2.05(i)) in an aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such excess.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of any prepayment required to be made pursuant to this paragraph due to the Borrowing Base in effect at any time, as a result of any modification thereto made by the Administrative Agent as permitted hereunder, being less than the amount set forth as the “Borrowing Base” in the Borrowing Base Certificate most recently delivered by the Borrower prior to such time in accordance with Section 4.01(m) or 5.01(f) (other than as a result of the Borrower failing to deliver any Borrowing Base Certificate as required under Section 5.01(f)), the Borrower shall not be required to make any prepayment pursuant to this paragraph until the third Business Day after the date of notice of such modification to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent.

(c) Prior to any optional or mandatory prepayment of Borrowings under this Section, the Borrower shall specify the Borrowing or Borrowings to be prepaid in the notice of such prepayment delivered pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section.

(d) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent by telephone (confirmed by hand delivery or facsimile) of any optional prepayment and, to the extent practicable, any mandatory prepayment hereunder (i) in the case of prepayment of a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, not later than 1:00 p.m., New York City time, three Business Days before the date of prepayment, (ii) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Revolving Borrowing, not later than 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date of prepayment (which shall be a Business Day) or (iii) in the case of prepayment of a Protective Advance, not later than 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date of prepayment (which shall be a Business Day). Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date, the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid and, in the case of a mandatory prepayment, a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such prepayment; provided that if a notice of optional prepayment is given in connection with a conditional notice of termination of the Commitments as contemplated by Section 2.08, then such notice of prepayment may be revoked if such notice of termination is revoked in accordance with Section 2.08. Promptly following receipt of any such notice (other than a notice relating solely to Protective Advances), the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Revolving Borrowing shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Revolving Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.02, except as necessary to apply fully the required amount of a mandatory prepayment. Each prepayment of a Revolving Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in such Borrowing. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section 2.12.

SECTION 2.11. Fees. (a) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender a commitment fee, which shall accrue at the Applicable Fee Rate on the daily unused amount of the Commitment of such Lender during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the date on which such Commitment terminates. Accrued commitment fees shall be payable in arrears on the last day of March, June, September and December of each year and on the date on which the Commitments terminate, commencing on the first such date to occur after the Effective Date. All commitment fees shall be computed on the basis of a

 

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year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). For purposes of computing commitment fees, a Commitment of a Lender shall be deemed to be used to the extent of the outstanding Revolving Loans and LC Exposure of such Lender (and the Protective Advance Exposure of such Lender shall be disregarded for such purpose).

(b) The Borrower agrees to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender a participation fee with respect to its participations in Letters of Credit, which shall accrue at the Applicable Rate used to determine the interest rate applicable to Eurocurrency Revolving Loans on the daily amount of such Lender’s LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the later of the date on which such Lender’s Commitment terminates and the date on which such Lender ceases to have any LC Exposure, and (ii) to each Issuing Bank a fronting fee, which shall accrue at a rate of 0.125% per annum on the average daily amount of the LC Exposure attributable to Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the later of the date of termination of the Commitments and the date on which there ceases to be any such LC Exposure, as well as such Issuing Bank’s standard fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder. Participation fees and fronting fees accrued through and including the last day of March, June, September and December of each year shall be payable on the third Business Day following such last day, commencing on the first such date to occur after the Effective Date; provided that all such fees shall be payable on the date on which the Commitments terminate and any such fees accruing after the date on which the Commitments terminate shall be payable on demand. Any other fees payable to an Issuing Bank pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within 10 days after demand. All participation fees and fronting fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).

(c) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, fees payable in the amounts and at the times separately agreed upon between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

(d) All fees payable hereunder shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent (or to an Issuing Bank, in the case of fees payable to it) for distribution, in the case of commitment fees and participation fees, to the Lenders entitled thereto. Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances absent manifest error.

SECTION 2.12. Interest. (a) The Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing (including each Protective Advance) shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.

 

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(b) The Loans comprising each Eurocurrency Borrowing shall bear interest at the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by the Borrower hereunder is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal of any Loan, 2% per annum plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii) in the case of any other amount, 2% per annum plus the rate applicable to ABR Revolving Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section.

(d) Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan and upon termination of the Commitments; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Revolving Loan prior to the end of the Availability Period), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of a Eurocurrency Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.

(e) All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that interest computed by reference to the Alternate Base Rate at times when the Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate or Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

SECTION 2.13. Alternate Rate of Interest. If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurocurrency Borrowing:

(a) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBO Rate for such Interest Period; or

(b) the Administrative Agent is advised by the Required Lenders that the Adjusted LIBO Rate for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining their Loans included in such Eurocurrency Borrowing for such Interest Period;

then the Administrative Agent shall give notice (which may be telephonic, by facsimile or by electronic transmission of a “pdf” or similar copy) thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders as promptly as practicable and, until the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer

 

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exist, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a Eurocurrency Borrowing shall be ineffective, and such Borrowing shall be continued as an ABR Borrowing, and (ii) any Borrowing Request for a Eurocurrency Borrowing shall be treated as a request for an ABR Borrowing. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Borrower may rescind a request for a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing by giving notice to the Administrative Agent of such rescission (which may be telephonic, by facsimile or by electronic transmission of a “pdf” or similar copy) on the same day that it receives notice of an event described in paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 2.13.

SECTION 2.14. Increased Costs. (a) If any Change in Law shall:

(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender or Issuing Bank (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBO Rate);

(ii) impose on any Lender or Issuing Bank or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense affecting this Agreement or Eurocurrency Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein; or

(iii) subject any Recipient to any Taxes (other than (A) Indemnified Taxes, (B) Taxes described in clauses (a), (b), (d) or (e) of the definition of the term “Excluded Taxes” and (C) Other Connection Taxes on gross or net income, profits or revenue (including value-added or similar Taxes)) on its loans, letters of credit, commitments or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto;

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender or other Recipient of making or maintaining any Eurocurrency Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any Eurocurrency Loan), to increase the cost to such Lender, Issuing Bank or other Recipient of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit (or of maintaining its obligation to participate in or issue any Letter of Credit) or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender, Issuing Bank or other Recipient hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise) in respect of the Eurocurrency Loans or Letters of Credit issued, maintained or participated in by it, then, from time to time upon request of such Lender, Issuing Bank or other Recipient, the Borrower will pay to such Lender, Issuing Bank or other Recipient, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender, Issuing Bank or other Recipient, as the case may be, for such additional costs or expenses incurred or reduction suffered.

(b) If any Lender or Issuing Bank determines that any Change in Law regarding capital requirements has had or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement, the Commitments of or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit or Protective

 

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Advances held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, to a level below that which such Lender or Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then, from time to time upon request of such Lender or Issuing Bank, the Borrower will pay to such Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.

(c) A certificate of a Lender or Issuing Bank setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or Issuing Bank or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section delivered to the Borrower shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender or Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or expenses incurred or reductions suffered more than 180 days prior to the date that such Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or expenses or reductions and of such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or expenses or reductions is retroactive, then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

SECTION 2.15. Break Funding Payments. In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Eurocurrency Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), (b) the conversion of any Eurocurrency Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow, convert or continue any Eurocurrency Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto or (d) the assignment of any Eurocurrency Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.18, then, in any such event, the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. Such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest that would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBO Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan (but not including the Applicable Rate applicable thereto), for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest that would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the

 

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commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the London interbank market. A certificate of any Lender delivered to the Borrower and setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 days after receipt thereof.

SECTION 2.16. Taxes. (a) Withholding of Taxes; Gross-Up. Each payment by a Loan Party under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, whether to the Administrative Agent or any Lender or Issuing Bank (each of the foregoing being referred to as a “Recipient”), shall be made without withholding for any Taxes, unless such withholding is required by any law. If any Withholding Agent determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it is so required to withhold Taxes, then such Withholding Agent may so withhold and shall timely pay the full amount of withheld Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law. If such Taxes are Indemnified Taxes, then the amount payable by such Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that net of such withholding (including such withholding applicable to additional amounts payable under this Section), the applicable Recipient receives the amount it would have received had no such withholding been made.

(b) Payment of Other Taxes by the Borrower. The Borrower shall timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

(c) Evidence of Payment. As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes by a Loan Party to a Governmental Authority, such Loan Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(d) Indemnification by the Loan Parties. The Loan Parties shall indemnify each Recipient for any Indemnified Taxes that are paid or payable by such Recipient in connection with this Agreement (including amounts paid or payable under this paragraph) and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority; provided, however, that the Loan Parties shall not be obligated to indemnify any Recipient pursuant to this Section 2.16(d) for penalties, interest or other liabilities attributable to any Indemnified Taxes to the extent such penalties, interest or other liabilities (i) have accrued after the Loan Parties made indemnity payments or paid additional amounts with respect to such Indemnified Taxes pursuant to this Section 2.16 or (ii) are attributable to (A) the failure of the Recipient to make written demand for such Indemnified Taxes within 30 days from the date on which such Recipient knew of the imposition of such Indemnified Taxes by the relevant Governmental Authority or (B) the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Recipient, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment. For the avoidance of doubt, if a Recipient is a partnership for U.S. federal

 

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income tax purposes, the Loan Parties shall not be required to indemnify such Recipient for Taxes that such Recipient is required to withhold with respect to its partners. The indemnity under this paragraph shall be paid within 30 days after the Recipient delivers to any Loan Party a certificate stating the amount of any Indemnified Taxes so paid or payable by such Recipient and describing the basis for the indemnification claim. Such certificate shall be conclusive of the amount so paid or payable absent manifest error. Such Recipient shall deliver a copy of such certificate to the Administrative Agent.

(e) Indemnification by the Lenders. Each Lender shall severally indemnify (i) the Administrative Agent for any Taxes (but, in the case of any Indemnified Taxes, only to the extent that any Loan Party has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Loan Parties to do so) and (ii) the Loan Parties for any Excluded Taxes, in each case attributable to such Lender that are paid or payable by the Administrative Agent or the applicable Loan Party (as applicable) in connection with this Agreement and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. The indemnity under this paragraph shall be paid within 10 days after the Administrative Agent or the applicable Loan Party (as applicable) delivers to the applicable Lender a certificate stating the amount of Taxes so paid or payable by the Administrative Agent or the applicable Loan Party (as applicable). Such certificate shall be conclusive of the amount so paid or payable absent manifest error.

(f) Status of Lenders. (i) Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from, or reduction of, any applicable withholding Tax with respect to any payments under this Agreement shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without, or at a reduced rate of, withholding. In addition, any Lender, if requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by law or reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to any withholding (including backup withholding) or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in clauses (A) through (E) of paragraph (f)(ii) and paragraph (f)(iii) below) shall not be required if in the Lender’s judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender. Upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, any Lender shall update any form or certification previously delivered pursuant to this Section 2.16(f) . If any form or certification previously delivered pursuant to this Section 2.16(f) expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect with respect to a Lender, such Lender shall promptly (and in any event within 10 days after such expiration, obsolescence or inaccuracy) notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing

 

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of such expiration, obsolescence or inaccuracy and update the form or certification if it is legally eligible to do so.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Lender shall, if it is legally eligible to do so, deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as is reasonably requested by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent) on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a party hereto, duly completed and executed copies of whichever of the following is applicable:

(A) in the case of a Lender that is a U.S. Person, IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. Federal backup withholding tax;

(B) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States of America is a party (1) with respect to payments of interest under this Agreement, IRS Form W-8BEN establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. Federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (2) with respect to any other applicable payments under this Agreement, IRS Form W-8BEN establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. Federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

(C) in the case of a Foreign Lender for whom payments under this Agreement constitute income that is effectively connected with such Lender’s conduct of a trade or business in the United States of America, IRS Form W-8ECI;

(D) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, both (1) IRS Form W-8BEN and (2) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit I-1, Exhibit I-2, Exhibit I-3 or Exhibit I-4 (each, a “U.S. Tax Certificate”), as applicable, to the effect that such Lender is not (w) a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (x) a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, (y) a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code and (z) conducting a trade or business in the United States of America with which the relevant interest payments are effectively connected;

(E) in the case of a Foreign Lender that is not the beneficial owner of payments made under this Agreement (including a partnership or a participating Lender), (1) an IRS Form W-8IMY on behalf of itself and (2) the relevant forms prescribed in clauses (A), (B), (C), (D) and (F) of this paragraph (f)(ii) that would be required of each such beneficial owner or partner of such partnership if such beneficial owner or partner were a Lender; provided that if such Lender is a partnership and one or more of its partners are claiming the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, such Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Certificate on behalf of such partners; or

 

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(F) any other form prescribed by law as a basis for claiming exemption from, or a reduction of, U.S. Federal withholding Tax, together with such supplementary documentation as shall be necessary to enable the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine the amount of Tax (if any) required by law to be withheld.

(iii) If a payment made to a Lender under this Agreement would be subject to U.S. Federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA, to determine that such Lender has or has not complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA and, as necessary, to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this Section 2.16(f)(iii), the term “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

(g) Treatment of Certain Refunds. If any Recipient determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section (including additional amounts paid pursuant to this Section), such Recipient shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including any Taxes) of such Recipient and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such Recipient, shall repay to such Recipient the amount paid by such Recipient pursuant to the prior sentence (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event such Recipient is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph, in no event will any Recipient be required to pay any amount to any indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph if such payment would place such Recipient in a less favorable position (on a net after-Tax basis) than such Recipient would have been in if the indemnification payments or additional amounts giving rise to such refund had never been paid. This paragraph shall not be construed to require any Recipient to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.

(h) Issuing Bank. For purposes of Sections 2.16(e) and 2.16(f), the term “Lender” shall include each Issuing Bank.

 

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SECTION 2.17. Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Setoffs. (a) The Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder or under any other Loan Document prior to the time expressly required hereunder or under such other Loan Document for such payment (or, if no such time is expressly required, prior to 2:00 p.m., New York City time), on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without any defense, setoff, recoupment or counterclaim. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to such account as may be specified by the Administrative Agent, except that payments required to be made directly to any Issuing Bank shall be so made, payments pursuant to Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 9.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto and payments pursuant to other Loan Documents shall be made to the Persons specified therein. The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payment received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. If any payment under any Loan Document shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. All payments under each Loan Document shall be made in U.S. dollars.

(b) Subject to the provisions of the Collateral Agreement, if at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal, unreimbursed LC Disbursements, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied towards payment of the amounts then due hereunder ratably among the parties entitled thereto, in accordance with the amounts then due to such parties.

(c) At the election of the Administrative Agent, all payments of principal, interest, LC Disbursements, fees, premiums, reimbursable expenses (including all reimbursement for costs, fees and expenses pursuant to Section 9.03), and other sums payable under the Loan Documents, may be paid from the proceeds of Borrowings made hereunder, whether made following a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.03 or a deemed request as provided in this paragraph, or, with the consent of the Borrower (unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or a Cash Dominion Period shall be in effect), may be deducted from any deposit account of the Borrower maintained with the Administrative Agent. The Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes (i) the Lenders and Administrative Agent to make a Borrowing for the purpose of paying each payment of principal, interest and fees as it becomes due hereunder or any other amount due under the Loan Documents and agrees that all such amounts charged shall constitute Loans (but such a Borrowing may only constitute a Protective Advance if it is to reimburse costs, fees and expenses pursuant to Section 9.03) and that all such Borrowings shall be deemed to have been requested or made pursuant to Section 2.03 or 2.04, as applicable, and (ii) if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or if a Cash Dominion Period shall be in effect, the Administrative Agent to charge any deposit account of the Borrower maintained with the Administrative Agent for each payment of principal, interest and fees as it becomes due hereunder or any other amount due under the Loan Documents.

 

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(d) If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Revolving Loans or participations in LC Disbursements or Protective Advances resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Revolving Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Protective Advances and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Revolving Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Protective Advances of other Lenders to the extent necessary so that the amount of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amounts of principal of and accrued interest on their Revolving Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Protective Advances; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement (for the avoidance of doubt, as in effect from time to time) or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements or Protective Advances to any Person that is an Eligible Assignee (as such term is defined from time to time). The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.

(e) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or Issuing Banks hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or Issuing Banks, as the case may be, the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or Issuing Banks, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or Issuing Bank with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.

(f) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it hereunder to or for the account of the Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank, then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), (i) apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations in respect of such payment until all such unsatisfied obligations have been discharged or (ii) hold any such amounts in a segregated account as cash collateral for, and application to, any future funding

 

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obligations of such Lender pursuant to Sections 2.04(b), 2.05(d), 2.05(e), 2.06(b), 2.17(e) and 9.03(c), in each case in such order as shall be determined by the Administrative Agent in its discretion.

SECTION 2.18. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders. (a) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14, or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or to any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, then such Lender shall use commercially reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign and delegate its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or Affiliates if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment and delegation (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.14 or 2.16, as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender in any material respect. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment and delegation.

(b) If (i) any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.14, (ii) the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount or indemnification payment to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.16, (iii) any Lender has become a Defaulting Lender or (iv) any Lender has failed to consent to a proposed amendment, waiver, discharge or termination that under Section 9.02 requires the consent of all the Lenders (or all the affected Lenders) and with respect to which the Required Lenders shall have granted their consent, then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 9.04), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to an Eligible Assignee that shall assume such obligations (which may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment and delegation); provided that (A) the Borrower shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Issuing Bank, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld, (B) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Protective Advances, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder from the assignee (in the case of such principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrower (in the case of all other amounts), (C) in the case of any such assignment and delegation resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.14 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.16, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments and (D) in the case of any such assignment and delegation resulting from the failure to provide a consent, the assignee shall have given such consent and, as a result of such assignment and delegation and any contemporaneous assignments and delegations and consents, the applicable amendment, waiver, discharge or termination can be effected. A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment and delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver or consent by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation have ceased to apply. Each party

 

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hereto agrees that an assignment and delegation required pursuant to this paragraph may be effected pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption executed by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the assignee and that the Lender required to make such assignment and delegation need not be a party thereto.

SECTION 2.19. Defaulting Lenders. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender:

(a) commitment fees shall cease to accrue on the unused amount of the Commitment of such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.11(a);

(b) the Commitment and Revolving Exposure of such Defaulting Lender shall not be included in determining whether the Required Lenders or any other requisite Lenders have taken or may take any action hereunder or under any other Loan Document (including any consent to any amendment, waiver or other modification pursuant to Section 9.02); provided that any amendment, waiver or other modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or all Lenders affected thereby shall, except as otherwise provided in Section 9.02, require the consent of such Defaulting Lender in accordance with the terms hereof;

(c) if any Protective Advance Exposure or LC Exposure exists at the time such Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender then:

(i) the Protective Advance Exposure and LC Exposure of such Defaulting Lender shall be reallocated among the Non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages but only to the extent that the sum of all Non-Defaulting Lenders’ Revolving Exposures plus such Defaulting Lender’s Protective Advance Exposure and LC Exposure does not exceed the sum of all Non-Defaulting Lenders’ Commitments;

(ii) if the reallocation described in clause (i) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the Borrower shall within one Business Day following notice by the Administrative Agent (A) first, prepay the portion of such Defaulting Lender’s Protective Advance Exposure that has not been reallocated and (B) second, cash collateralize for the benefit of the Issuing Banks the portion of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure that has not been reallocated in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.05(i) for so long as such LC Exposure is outstanding;

(iii) if the Borrower cash collateralizes any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure pursuant to clause (ii) above, the Borrower shall not be required to pay participation fees to such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.11(b) with respect to such portion of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure for so long as such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is cash collateralized;

 

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(iv) if any portion of the LC Exposure of such Defaulting Lender is reallocated pursuant to clause (i) above, then the fees payable to the Lenders pursuant to Sections 2.11(a) and 2.11(b) shall be adjusted to give effect to such reallocation; and

(v) if all or any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is neither reallocated nor cash collateralized pursuant to clause (i) or (ii) above, then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of any Issuing Bank or any other Lender hereunder, all participation fees payable under Section 2.11(b) with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure shall be payable to the Issuing Banks (and allocated among them ratably based on the amount of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure attributable to Letters of Credit issued by each Issuing Bank) until and to the extent that such LC Exposure is reallocated and/or cash collateralized; and

(d) so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender, no Issuing Bank shall be required to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, unless in each case it is satisfied that the related exposure and the Defaulting Lender’s then outstanding LC Exposure will be fully covered by the Commitments of the Non-Defaulting Lenders and/or cash collateral provided by the Borrower in accordance with Section 2.19(c), and participating interests in any such issued, amended, reviewed or extended Letter of Credit will be allocated among the Non-Defaulting Lenders in a manner consistent with Section 2.19(c)(i) (and such Defaulting Lender shall not participate therein).

In the event that (x) a Bankruptcy Event with respect to a Revolving Lender Parent shall have occurred following the date hereof and for so long as such Bankruptcy Event shall continue or (y) any Issuing Bank has a good faith belief that any Lender has defaulted in fulfilling its obligations under one or more other agreements in which such Lender commits to extend credit, no Issuing Bank shall be required to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, unless such Issuing Bank shall have entered into arrangements with the Borrower or such Lender satisfactory to such Issuing Bank to defease any risk to it in respect of such Lender hereunder.

In the event that the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and each Issuing Bank each agree that a Defaulting Lender has adequately remedied all matters that caused such Lender to be a Defaulting Lender, then the Protective Advance Exposure and LC Exposure of the Lenders shall be readjusted to reflect the inclusion of such Lender’s Commitment and on such date such Lender shall purchase at par such of the Revolving Loans of the other Lenders as the Administrative Agent shall determine may be necessary in order for such Lender to hold such Loans in accordance with its Applicable Percentage.

SECTION 2.20. Incremental Commitments. (a) The Borrower may on one or more occasions, by written notice to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly deliver a copy thereof to each Lender), request the establishment of Incremental Commitments, provided that the aggregate amount of all the Incremental Commitments established hereunder shall not exceed $20,000,000. Each such notice shall specify (i) the date on which the Borrower proposes that the Incremental Commitments shall be

 

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effective, which shall be a date not less than 15 days after the date on which such notice is delivered to the Administrative Agent, and (ii) the amount of the Incremental Commitments being requested, and shall offer to each Non-Defaulting Lender the opportunity to provide a portion of the amount of the Incremental Commitments being requested equal to its Applicable Percentage thereof. Each Lender shall, by notice to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent given not more than seven days after the date on which the Administrative Agent shall have delivered the Borrower’s notice, either agree to provide all or a portion of its Applicable Percentage of the amount of the Incremental Commitments being requested or decline to do so (and any Lender that does not deliver such notice within such period of seven days shall be deemed to have declined to do so). If, on the seventh day after the Administrative Agent shall have delivered the Borrower’s notice, the Lenders shall have agreed pursuant to the preceding sentence to provide Incremental Commitments in an aggregate amount less than the amount of the Incremental Commitments being requested, the Borrower may arrange for one or more banks or other financial institutions, which may include any Lender, to provide Incremental Commitments in an aggregate amount equal to the amount of such deficiency; provided that any Person that the Borrower proposes to become an Incremental Lender, if such Person is not then a Lender, must be an Eligible Assignee and must be reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and each Issuing Bank.

(b) The terms and conditions of any Incremental Commitment and Loans and other extensions of credit to be made thereunder shall be identical to those of the Commitments and Loans and other extensions of credit made hereunder, it being agreed, however, that in connection with the effectiveness of any Incremental Commitment, subject to the consent of the Borrower, this Agreement may be modified to increase (but not decrease) the Applicable Rate and fees payable for the account of the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.11, so long as such increase is effective for the benefit of all the Lenders hereunder on equal terms.

(c) The Incremental Commitments shall be effected pursuant to one or more Incremental Facility Agreements executed and delivered by the Borrower, each Incremental Lender providing such Incremental Commitments and the Administrative Agent; provided that no Incremental Commitments shall become effective unless (i) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of effectiveness thereof, both immediately prior to and immediately after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments and the making of Loans and issuance of Letters of Credit thereunder to be made on such date, (ii) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of the chief executive officer or the chief financial officer of the Borrower, dated as of the date of effectiveness thereof, certifying that the representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in the Loan Documents are true and correct (A) in the case of the representations and warranties qualified as to materiality, in all respects and (B) otherwise, in all material respects, in each case on and as of such date, except in the case of any such representation and warranty that expressly relates to a prior date, in which case such representation and warranty shall have been so true and correct on and as of such prior date, (iii) the Borrower shall make any payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.15 in connection with such Incremental Commitments and the related transactions under this Section 2.20 and (iv) the Borrower

 

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shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent such legal opinions, board resolutions, secretary’s certificates, officer’s certificates and other documents as shall reasonably be requested by the Administrative Agent in connection with any such transaction. Each Incremental Facility Agreement may, without the consent of any Lender, effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the opinion of the Administrative Agent, to give effect to the provisions of this Section (including any increase referred to in paragraph (b) above).

(d) Upon the effectiveness of an Incremental Commitment of any Incremental Lender, (i) such Incremental Lender, if not already a Lender, shall be deemed to be a “Lender” hereunder, and henceforth shall be entitled to all the rights of, and benefits accruing to, Lenders hereunder and shall be bound by all agreements, acknowledgements and other obligations of Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, (ii) such Incremental Commitment shall constitute (or, in the event such Incremental Lender already has a Commitment, shall increase) the Commitment of such Incremental Lender and (B) the Aggregate Commitment shall be increased by the amount of such Incremental Commitment, in each case, subject to further increase or reduction from time to time as set forth in the definition of the term “Commitment”. For the avoidance of doubt, upon the effectiveness of any Incremental Commitment, the Revolving Exposure of the Incremental Lender holding such Commitment, and the Applicable Percentage of all the Lenders, shall automatically be adjusted to give effect thereto.

(e) On the date of effectiveness of any Incremental Commitments, each Lender shall assign to each Incremental Lender holding such Incremental Commitment, and each such Incremental Lender shall purchase from each Lender, at the principal amount thereof (together with accrued interest), such interests in the Loans and participations in Letters of Credit and Protective Advances outstanding on such date as shall be necessary in order that, after giving effect to all such assignments and purchases, such Loans and participations in Letters of Credit and Protective Advances will be held by all the Lenders (including such Incremental Lenders) ratably in accordance with their Applicable Percentages after giving effect to the effectiveness of such Incremental Commitment. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Lenders promptly of the effectiveness of any Incremental Commitments, advising the Lenders of the details thereof and of the Applicable Percentages of the Lenders after giving effect thereto and of the assignments required to be made pursuant to this paragraph.

ARTICLE III

Representations and Warranties

The Borrower represents and warrants to the Lenders that:

SECTION 3.01. Organization; Powers. The Borrower and each Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing and (to the extent the concept is applicable in such jurisdiction) in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as currently

 

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conducted and, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, is qualified to do business, and is in good standing, in every jurisdiction where such qualification is required.

SECTION 3.02. Authorization; Enforceability. The Transactions to be entered into by each Loan Party are within such Loan Party’s corporate or other organizational powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action and, if required, stockholder or other equityholder action of each Loan Party. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Borrower and constitutes, and each other Loan Document to which any Loan Party is to be a party, when executed and delivered by such Loan Party, will constitute, a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower or such Loan Party, as the case may be, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness, and general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

SECTION 3.03. Governmental Approvals; Absence of Conflicts. The Transactions (a) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with or any other action by any Governmental Authority, except (i) such as have been obtained or made and are (or will so be) in full force and effect and (ii) filings necessary to perfect Liens created under the Loan Documents, (b) will not, except with respect to any matters that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, violate any applicable law, including any order of any Governmental Authority, (c) will not violate the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (d) will not, except with respect to any matters that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, violate or result (alone or with notice or lapse of time, or both) in a default under any indenture or other agreement or instrument binding upon the Borrower or any Subsidiary or any of their assets, or give rise to a right thereunder to require any payment, repurchase or redemption to be made by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or give rise to a right of, or result in, any termination, cancellation, acceleration or right of renegotiation of any obligation thereunder, and (e) except for Liens created under the Loan Documents, will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary.

SECTION 3.04. Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change. (a) The Borrower has heretofore furnished to the Lenders its balance sheet and statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of and for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2011, audited by and accompanied by the opinion of Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public accounting firm. Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and, where applicable, its consolidated Subsidiaries as of such dates and for such periods in accordance with GAAP.

 

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(b) Since January 31, 2011, there has been no event or condition that has had, and no event or condition (other than any potential increase in the royalty rates payable by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to ASCAP or SoundExchange, or the commencement or any development in any suit, claim or proceeding relating thereto (it being understood that any increase in such royalty rates actually paid or payable by the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall not be excluded pursuant to this parenthetical clause)) that could reasonably be expected to result, in a material adverse change in the business, assets, operations or financial condition of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

(c) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.04, from the date of the audited balance sheet of the Borrower referred to in Section 3.04(a) through the Effective Date, the Borrower and each Subsidiary has conducted its business in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices.

SECTION 3.05. Properties. (a) The Borrower and each Subsidiary has good title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all its property material to its business (including its Mortgaged Properties, if any), except for Permitted Encumbrances and other defects in title that do not interfere with its ability to conduct its business as currently conducted or to utilize such properties for their intended purposes or to the extent that the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.05B, the Borrower and each Subsidiary owns, or is licensed to use, all patents, trademarks, copyrights, licenses, technology, software, domain names and other intellectual property that is necessary for the conduct of its business and without conflict with the rights of any other Person, except to the extent any such failure to own or license or any such conflict, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No patents, trademarks, copyrights, licenses, technology, software, domain names or other intellectual property used by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the operation of its business infringes upon the rights of any other Person, except for any such infringements that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No claim or litigation regarding any patents, trademarks, copyrights, licenses, technology, software, domain names or other intellectual property owned or used by the Borrower or any Subsidiary is pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, threatened against the Borrower or any Subsidiary that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(c) As of the Effective Date, no real property owned or held by the Borrower or any Subsidiary constitutes a Mortgaged Property.

SECTION 3.06. Litigation and Environmental Matters. (a) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.06, there are no actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending against or, to the knowledge of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, threatened against or affecting the Borrower or any

 

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Subsidiary (i) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that could reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) that involve any of the Loan Documents or the Transactions.

(b) Except with respect to any matters that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary (i) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law, (ii) has become subject to any Environmental Liability, (iii) has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or (iv) knows of any basis for any Environmental Liability.

SECTION 3.07. Compliance with Laws and Agreements. The Borrower and each Subsidiary is in compliance with all laws, including all orders of Governmental Authorities, applicable to it or its property and all indentures, agreements and other instruments binding upon it or its property, except where the failure to comply, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No Default has occurred and is continuing.

SECTION 3.08. Investment Company Status. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is an “investment company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940.

SECTION 3.09. Taxes. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.09, the Borrower and each Subsidiary has timely filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid all Taxes required to have been paid by it, except where (a)(i) the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and (ii) the Borrower or such Subsidiary, as applicable, has set aside on its books reserves with respect thereto to the extent required by GAAP or (b) the failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 3.10. ERISA. No ERISA Events have occurred or are reasonably expected to occur that could, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The present value of all accumulated benefit obligations under each Plan (based on the assumptions used for purposes of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 715) did not, as of the date of the most recent financial statements reflecting such amounts, exceed the fair value of the assets of such Plan by an amount that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and the present value of all accumulated benefit obligations of all underfunded Plans (based on the assumptions used for purposes of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 715) did not, as of the date or dates of the most recent financial statements reflecting such amounts, exceed by an amount that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect the fair value of the assets of all such underfunded Plans.

 

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SECTION 3.11. Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures; Ownership by the Permitted Holders; Disqualified Equity Interests. (a) Schedule 3.11A sets forth, as of the Effective Date, the name and jurisdiction of organization of, and the percentage of each class of Equity Interests owned by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in, (a) each Subsidiary and (b) each joint venture in which the Borrower or any Subsidiary owns any Equity Interests. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.11A, the Equity Interests in each Subsidiary have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.11A, as of the Effective Date, there is no existing option, warrant, call, right, commitment or other agreement to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary is a party requiring, and there are no Equity Interests in any Subsidiary outstanding that upon exercise, conversion or exchange would require, the issuance by any Subsidiary to any Person other than the Borrower or a Subsidiary of any additional Equity Interests or other securities exercisable for, convertible into, exchangeable for or evidencing the right to subscribe for or purchase any Equity Interests in any Subsidiary.

(b) Schedule 3.11B sets forth, as of the Effective Date, (i) the percentage of each class of Equity Interests in the Borrower owned by the Permitted Holders and (ii) all outstanding Disqualified Equity Interests, if any, in the Borrower or any Subsidiary, including the number, date of issuance and the record holders of such Disqualified Equity Interests.

SECTION 3.12. Insurance. Schedule 3.12 sets forth a description of all insurance maintained by or on behalf of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries as of the Effective Date.

SECTION 3.13. Solvency. On the Effective Date, immediately after the making of each Loan to be made on the Effective Date and the application of the proceeds thereof, and, to the extent applicable, giving effect to the rights of subrogation and contribution under the Collateral Agreement, (a) the fair value of the assets of the Loan Parties, on a consolidated basis, will exceed their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, (b) the present fair saleable value of the assets of the Loan Parties, on a consolidated basis, will be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability on their debts and other liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured, (c) the Loan Parties, on a consolidated basis, will be able to pay their debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured and (d) the Loan Parties, on a consolidated basis, will not have unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the business in which they are engaged, as such business is conducted at the time of and is proposed to be conducted following the making of such Loan.

SECTION 3.14. Disclosure. The Borrower has disclosed to the Lenders all agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary is subject and all other matters that, in each case, are known to the Borrower as of the Effective Date and that, as of such date, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the reports, financial statements, certificates or other information furnished by or on

 

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behalf of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers or any Lender in connection with the negotiation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, included herein or therein or furnished hereunder or thereunder (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished), taken as a whole, contain any material misstatement of fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to forecasts or projected financial information, the Borrower represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed by it to be reasonable at the time so furnished (it being understood that such forecasts and projections may vary from actual results and that such variances may be material).

SECTION 3.15. Collateral Matters. (a) The Collateral Agreement, upon execution and delivery thereof by the parties thereto, will create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a valid and enforceable security interest in the Collateral (as defined therein) and (i) when the Collateral (as defined therein) constituting certificated securities (as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code) is delivered to the Administrative Agent, together with instruments of transfer duly endorsed in blank, the security interest created under the Collateral Agreement will constitute a fully perfected security interest in all right, title and interest of the pledgors thereunder in such Collateral, prior and superior in right to any other Person, and (ii) when financing statements in appropriate form are filed in the applicable filing offices, the security interest created under the Collateral Agreement will constitute a fully perfected security interest in all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in the remaining Collateral (as defined therein) to the extent perfection can be obtained by filing Uniform Commercial Code financing statements, prior and superior to the rights of any other Person, except for rights secured by Liens permitted under Section 6.02.

(b) Each Mortgage, if any, upon execution and delivery thereof by the parties thereto, will create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable security interest in all the applicable mortgagor’s right, title and interest in and to the Mortgaged Properties subject thereto and the proceeds thereof, and when the Mortgages have been filed in the jurisdictions specified therein, the Mortgages will constitute a fully perfected security interest in all right, title and interest of the mortgagors in the Mortgaged Properties and the proceeds thereof, prior and superior in right to any other Person, but subject to Liens permitted under Section 6.02 (including Permitted Encumbrances).

(c) Each Security Document, other than any Security Document referred to in the preceding paragraphs of this Section, upon execution and delivery thereof by the parties thereto and the making of the filings and taking of the other actions provided for therein, will be effective under applicable law to create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a valid and enforceable security interest in the Collateral subject thereto, and will constitute a fully perfected security interest in all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in the Collateral subject thereto, prior and superior to the rights of any other Person, except for rights secured by Liens permitted under Section 6.02.

 

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SECTION 3.16. Federal Reserve Regulations. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is engaged or will engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U of the Board of Governors), or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock. No part of the proceeds of the Loans will be used, directly or indirectly, for any purpose that entails a violation (including on the part of any Lender) of any of the regulations of the Board of Governors, including Regulations U and X. Not more than 25% of the value of the assets subject to any restrictions on the sale, pledge or other disposition of assets under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement to which any Lender or Affiliate of a Lender is party will at any time be represented by margin stock.

ARTICLE IV

Conditions

SECTION 4.01. Effective Date. The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions shall be satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02):

(a) The Administrative Agent shall have received from each party hereto either (i) a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party or (ii) evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include a facsimile transmission or electronic transmission of a “pdf” copy of a signature by such party of a counterpart hereof) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Agreement.

(b) The Administrative Agent shall have received customary written opinions (addressed to the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Issuing Banks and dated the Effective Date) of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP and Morris, Nichols, Arsht & Tunnell LLP, counsel for the Borrower, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(c) The Administrative Agent shall have received such customary documents and certificates as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request relating to the organization, existence and good standing of each Loan Party, the authorization of the Transactions and any other legal matters relating to the Loan Parties, the Loan Documents or the Transactions, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, dated the Effective Date and signed by the chief executive officer or the chief financial officer of the Borrower, confirming compliance with the conditions set forth in the first sentence of paragraph (f) of this Section, the second sentence of paragraph (j) of this Section, paragraph (n) of this Section and paragraphs (a) and (b) of Section 4.02.

 

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(e) The Administrative Agent shall have received all fees and other amounts due and payable on or prior to the Effective Date, including, to the extent invoiced at least one Business Day prior to the Effective Date, payment or reimbursement of all fees and expenses (including fees, charges and disbursements of counsel) required to be paid or reimbursed by any Loan Party under the Engagement Letter or any Loan Document.

(f) The Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall have been satisfied. The Administrative Agent shall have received a completed Perfection Certificate, dated the Effective Date and signed by an executive officer or a Financial Officer of the Borrower, together with all attachments contemplated thereby, including the results of a search of the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent) filings made with respect to the Loan Parties in the jurisdictions contemplated by the Perfection Certificate and copies of the financing statements (or similar documents) disclosed by such search and evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that the Liens indicated by such financing statements (or similar documents) are permitted under Section 6.02 or have been, or substantially contemporaneously with the initial funding of Loans on the Effective Date will be, released.

(g) The Administrative Agent shall have received evidence that the insurance required by Section 5.08 is in effect, together with endorsements naming the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, as additional insured and loss payee thereunder to the extent required under Section 5.08.

(h) The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) the quarterly financial projections for the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries for the 12 months following the Effective Date and (ii) the annual financial projections for the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries for the years 2012 and 2013.

(i) The Lenders shall have received the financial statements, opinions and certificates referred to in Section 3.04.

(j) Prior to or substantially contemporaneously with the initial funding of Loans on the Effective Date, all principal, premium, if any, interest, fees and other amounts due or outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement shall have been or shall be paid in full, the commitments thereunder shall have been or shall be terminated and all guarantees and Liens existing in connection therewith shall have been or shall be discharged and released, and the Administrative Agent shall have received reasonably satisfactory evidence thereof (collectively, the “Existing Debt Repayment”). Immediately after giving effect to the Transactions, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary shall have outstanding any shares of preferred stock or other preferred Equity Interests or any Indebtedness, other than (i) Indebtedness incurred under the Loan Documents, (ii) Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01 and (iii) the Existing Preferred Stock.

 

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(k) The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, dated the Effective Date and signed by the chief financial officer of the Borrower, as to the solvency of the Loan Parties on a consolidated basis after giving effect to the Transactions, in customary form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(l) The Lenders shall have received all documentation and other information required by bank regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act.

(m) The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a completed Borrowing Base Certificate, which shall set forth information required therein as of March 31, 2011 and shall be dated the Effective Date and signed by a Financial Officer of the Borrower and (ii) the results of field examinations with respect to the Eligible Accounts of the Loan Parties as of January 31, 2011.

(n) After giving effect to any Borrowing requested to be made on the Effective Date and the other transactions contemplated hereby to occur on such date, the Excess Availability as of the Effective Date shall not be less than $10,000,000.

The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective unless each of the foregoing conditions shall have been satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02) at or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on May 13, 2011 (and, in the event such conditions shall not have been so satisfied or waived, the Commitments shall terminate at such time); provided, solely with respect to the matters expressly identified in the Post-Closing Letter Agreement, the satisfaction by the Loan Parties of the foregoing conditions shall not be required on the Effective Date, and shall not be a condition to the obligation of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit hereunder, but shall be required to be accomplished in accordance with the Post-Closing Letter Agreement.

SECTION 4.02. Each Credit Event. The obligation of each Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing, and of each Issuing Bank to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, is subject to receipt of the request therefor in accordance herewith and to the satisfaction of the following conditions:

(a) The representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in the Loan Documents shall be true and correct (i) in the case of the representations and warranties qualified as to materiality, in all respects and (ii) otherwise, in all material respects, in each case on and as of the date of such Borrowing or the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, except in the case of any such representation and warranty that expressly relates to a prior date, in

 

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which case such representation and warranty shall be so true and correct on and as of such prior date.

(b) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing or the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

(c) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing or the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, the Aggregate Revolving Exposure shall not exceed the Borrowing Base then in effect.

On the date of any Borrowing (other than a Protective Advance) or the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall be deemed to have represented and warranted that the conditions specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section have been satisfied and that, after giving effect to such Borrowing, or such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of a Letter of Credit, the Aggregate Revolving Exposure (or any component thereof) shall not exceed the maximum amount thereof (or the maximum amount of any such component) specified in Section 2.01, 2.04(a) or 2.05(b) .

ARTICLE V

Affirmative Covenants

Until the Commitments shall have expired or been terminated, the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full, all Letters of Credit shall have expired or been terminated and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, the Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:

SECTION 5.01. Financial Statements and Other Information. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent, on behalf of each Lender:

(a) within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower (or, so long as the Borrower shall be subject to periodic reporting obligations under the Exchange Act, by the date that the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Borrower for such fiscal year would be required to be filed under the rules and regulations of the SEC, giving effect to any automatic extension available thereunder for the filing of such form), its audited consolidated balance sheet and related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the prior fiscal year, all audited by and accompanied by the opinion of Ernst & Young LLP or another independent registered public accounting firm of recognized national standing (without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception and, except, in the case of any Subsidiary or business acquired by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, in respect of events prior to the acquisition thereof, without any qualification or

 

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exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis as of the end of and for such year in accordance with GAAP;

(b) within 45 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower (or, so long as the Borrower shall be subject to periodic reporting obligations under the Exchange Act, by the date that the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Borrower for such fiscal quarter would be required to be filed under the rules and regulations of the SEC, giving effect to any automatic extension available thereunder for the filing of such form), its consolidated balance sheet and related consolidated statement of operations as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and the related consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for the then-elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding period or periods of (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the prior fiscal year, all certified by a Financial Officer of the Borrower as presenting fairly, in all material respects, the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and such portion of the fiscal year in accordance with GAAP, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

(c) within 30 days after the end of each of the first two fiscal months of each fiscal quarter of the Borrower, its consolidated balance sheet as of the end of such fiscal month and the related consolidated statement of operations for the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, all certified by a Financial Officer of the Borrower as presenting fairly, in all material respects, the financial position and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal month and for such portion of the fiscal year in accordance with GAAP, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of a statement of cash flows and of footnotes;

(d) concurrently with each delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (b) above, a completed Compliance Certificate signed by a Financial Officer of the Borrower, (i) certifying as to whether a Default has occurred and is continuing and, if a Default has occurred and is continuing, specifying the details thereof and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto, (ii) [reserved], (iii) unless otherwise disclosed in the financial statements delivered pursuant to clause (a) or (b) above, stating whether any change in GAAP or in the application thereof that has, in either case, affected such financial statements has occurred since the date of the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower most recently theretofore delivered under clause (a) or (b) above (or, prior to the first such delivery, referred to in Section 3.04) and, if any such change has occurred, specifying the effect of such change on the financial statements (including those for the prior periods)

 

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accompanying such certificate and, where such change could reasonably be expected to affect in any material respect the calculation of the Borrowing Base, on the calculation of the Borrowing Base, (iv) stating whether any other change in the historical accounting practices, systems or reserves of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, where such change could reasonably be expected to affect in any material respect the calculation of the Borrowing Base, has occurred and, if any such change has occurred, specifying the effect of such change on the calculations of the Borrowing Base, (v) certifying that all notices required to be provided under Sections 5.03 and 5.04 have been provided and (vi)(A) setting forth the collateral verification information required pursuant to the Compliance Certificate and indicating any changes in such information from the most recent Compliance Certificate delivered pursuant to this clause (d) (or, prior to the first delivery of any such Compliance Certificate, from the Perfection Certificate delivered on the Effective Date) or (B) certifying that there has been no change in such information from the most recent Compliance Certificate delivered pursuant to this clause (d) (or, prior to the first delivery of any such Compliance Certificate, from the Perfection Certificate delivered on the Effective Date);

(e) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (a) above, a certificate of the accounting firm that audited such financial statements stating whether it obtained knowledge during the course of its examination of such financial statements of any Default and, in the case it shall have obtained knowledge of any Default, specifying the details thereof (which certificate may be limited to the extent required by accounting rules or guidelines);

(f) (i) no later than 20 days following the end of each of the first two months of each fiscal quarter and no later than 30 days following the end of the third month of each fiscal quarter, a completed Borrowing Base Certificate, calculating, setting forth and certifying the Borrowing Base, Excess Availability, Agency Exposure Information, Liquidity and the aggregate amount of Designated Secured Other Obligations as of the close of business on the last day of such fiscal month, (ii) if Liquidity shall be less than $7,500,000 for each of three consecutive days, no later than the Friday (or if such Friday is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day) of the next succeeding week following the last day of such three consecutive day period and on each succeeding Friday (or next succeeding Business Day) thereafter until the last day of a 30 consecutive day period in which Liquidity shall have been equal to or greater than $7,500,000 on each such day, a completed Borrowing Base Certificate, calculating, setting forth and certifying the Borrowing Base, Excess Availability, Agency Exposure Information, Liquidity and the aggregate amount of Designated Secured Other Obligations as of Saturday of the immediately preceding week and (iii) if requested by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, at any other time when the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders reasonably believe that the then most recent Borrowing Base Certificate is materially inaccurate or fails to reflect material changes in

 

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any of the Borrowing Base components (including as a result of any modification thereto pursuant to Section 5.09(b)), as soon as reasonably practicable but in no event later than five Business Days after such request, a completed Borrowing Base Certificate, calculating, setting forth and certifying the Borrowing Base, Excess Availability, Agency Exposure Information, Liquidity and the aggregate amount of Designated Secured Other Obligations as of the date so requested, in each case signed on behalf of the Borrower by a Financial Officer and with such supporting documentation and additional reports with respect to the Borrowing Base, Excess Availability, Agency Exposure Information, Liquidity and such Designated Secured Other Obligations as the Administrative Agent or, in the case of a request made by them under clause (iii) above, the Required Lenders may reasonably request;

(g) promptly after obtaining knowledge thereof, notice of any event or condition (including any sale, transfer or other disposition of assets) that has resulted, or could reasonably be expected to result, in any significant portion of Eligible Accounts reflected on the Borrowing Base Certificate then most recently delivered pursuant to clause (f) above (or, prior to the first such delivery, the Borrowing Base Certificate referred to in Section 4.01(m)) ceasing to qualify as Eligible Accounts (other than as a result of any determination made by the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion in accordance with the terms hereof);

(h) with respect to each fiscal year of the Borrower, reasonably promptly after such approval (or, following an IPO, after the latter of such approval and the Borrower’s “earnings call” with respect to the prior fiscal year), the consolidated budget and other projected financial information approved by the Board of Directors of the Borrower with respect to such fiscal year;

(i) promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary with the SEC or with any national securities exchange, or, following an IPO, distributed by the Borrower to its shareholders generally, as the case may be;

(j) promptly after any request therefor by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, copies of (i) any documents described in Section 101(k)(1) of ERISA that the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates may request with respect to any Multiemployer Plan and (ii) any notices described in Section 101(l)(1) of ERISA that the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates may request with respect to any Multiemployer Plan; provided that if the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates has not requested such documents or notices from the administrator or sponsor of the applicable Multiemployer Plan, the Borrower or the applicable ERISA Affiliate shall promptly make a request for such documents and notices from such administrator or sponsor and shall

 

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provide copies of such documents and notices promptly after receipt thereof; and

(k) promptly after any request therefor, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs, assets, liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and financial condition of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of any Loan Document, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may reasonably request.

Information required to be delivered pursuant to clause (a), (b) or (i) of this Section shall be deemed to have been delivered if such information, or one or more annual or quarterly reports containing such information, shall have been posted by the Administrative Agent on an IntraLinks or similar site to which the Lenders have been granted access or shall be available on the website of the SEC at http://www.sec.gov. Information required to be delivered pursuant to this Section may also be delivered by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 5.02. Notices of Material Events. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent prompt written notice of the following as to which it has knowledge:

(a) the occurrence of, or receipt by the Borrower of any written notice claiming the occurrence of, any Default;

(b) the filing or commencement of any action, suit or proceeding by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority against or affecting the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any adverse development in any such pending action, suit or proceeding not previously disclosed in writing by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, that in each case could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or that in any manner questions the validity of any Loan Document; and

(c) any other development that has resulted, or could reasonably be expected to result, in a Material Adverse Effect.

Each notice delivered under this Section shall be accompanied by a statement of a Financial Officer or other executive officer of the Borrower setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.

SECTION 5.03. Additional Subsidiaries. If any Subsidiary is formed or acquired after the Effective Date, the Borrower will, as promptly as practicable, and in any event within 30 days (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree to in writing), notify the Administrative Agent thereof and cause the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement to be satisfied with respect to such Subsidiary (if it is a Domestic Subsidiary that is wholly owned) and with respect to any Equity Interests in or Indebtedness of such Subsidiary owned by any Loan Party.

 

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SECTION 5.04. Information Regarding Collateral. (a) The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent prompt written notice of any change in (i) the legal name of any Loan Party, as set forth in its organizational documents, (ii) the jurisdiction of organization or the form of organization of any Loan Party (including as a result of any merger or consolidation) or (iii) the organizational identification number, if any, or, with respect to any Loan Party organized under the laws of a jurisdiction that requires such information to be set forth on the face of a Uniform Commercial Code financing statement, the Federal Taxpayer Identification Number of such Loan Party. The Borrower agrees not to effect or permit any change referred to in the preceding sentence unless all filings have been made under the Uniform Commercial Code or otherwise that are required in order for the Administrative Agent to continue at all times following such change to have a valid, legal and perfected security interest in all the Collateral.

(b) The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent prompt written notice of (i) the acquisition by any Loan Party of, or any real property otherwise becoming, a Mortgaged Property after the Effective Date and (ii) the acquisition by any Loan Party of any other material assets after the Effective Date, other than (x) any assets constituting Collateral under the Security Documents in which the Administrative Agent shall have a valid, legal and perfected security interest (with the priority contemplated by the applicable Security Document) upon the acquisition thereof and (y) Excluded Assets (as defined in the Collateral Agreement).

(c) The Borrower will, as promptly as practicable, notify the Administrative Agent of the existence of any deposit account or securities account maintained by a Loan Party in respect of which a Control Agreement is required to be in effect pursuant to clause (f) of the definition of the term “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement” but is not yet in effect.

SECTION 5.05. Existence; Conduct of Business. (a) The Borrower and each Subsidiary will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect (i) its legal existence and (ii) the rights, licenses, permits, privileges, franchises, patents, copyrights, trademarks and trade names material to the conduct of its business as currently conducted, except, in each case under this clause (ii) where the failure to take any such action, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; provided that this Section 5.05(a) shall not prohibit any transaction permitted under Section 6.03, 6.04 or 6.05.

(b) The Borrower and each Subsidiary will take all actions reasonably necessary to protect all patents, trademarks, copyrights, licenses, technology, software, domain names and other intellectual property necessary to the conduct of its business, including (i) protecting the secrecy and confidentiality of the confidential information and trade secrets of the Borrower or such Subsidiary by having and enforcing a policy requiring all employees, consultants, licensees, vendors and contractors to execute confidentiality and invention assignment agreements, (ii) taking all actions reasonably necessary to ensure that none of the trade secrets of the Borrower or such Subsidiary shall fall or has fallen into the public domain and (iii) protecting the secrecy and

 

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confidentiality of the source code of all computer software programs and applications owned or licensed by the Borrower or such Subsidiary by having and enforcing a policy requiring any licensees of such source code (including any licensees under any source code escrow agreement) to enter into license agreements with appropriate use and nondisclosure restrictions, except in each case where the failure to take any such action, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.06. Payment of Obligations. The Borrower and each Subsidiary will pay its obligations, including Tax liabilities, before the same shall become delinquent or in default, except where (a)(i) the Borrower or such Subsidiary has set aside on its books reserves with respect thereto to the extent required by GAAP and (ii) if applicable, the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or (b) the failure to make payment could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.07. Maintenance of Properties. The Borrower and each Subsidiary will keep and maintain all property used in the conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, except to the extent that the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.08. Insurance. The Borrower and each Subsidiary will maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance in such amounts (with no greater risk retention) and against such risks as are customarily maintained by companies of established repute engaged in the same or similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations. Each such policy of liability or casualty insurance maintained by or on behalf of Loan Parties shall (a) in the case of each liability insurance policy, name the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, as an additional insured thereunder, (b) in the case of each casualty insurance policy, contain a loss payable clause or endorsement that names the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, as the loss payee thereunder and (c) provide for at least 30 days’ (or such shorter number of days as may be agreed to by the Administrative Agent) prior written notice to the Administrative Agent of any cancellation of such policy. With respect to each Mortgaged Property, if any, that is located in an area determined by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency) to have special flood hazards, the applicable Loan Party has obtained, and will maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, such flood insurance as is required under applicable law, including Regulation H of the Board of Governors.

SECTION 5.09. Books and Records; Inspection and Audit Rights. (a) The Borrower and each Subsidiary will keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries in conformity with GAAP and applicable law are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities. The Borrower and each Subsidiary will permit the Administrative Agent or any Lender, and any agent designated by any of the foregoing, upon reasonable prior notice, (a) to visit and inspect its properties, (b) to examine and make extracts from its books and records

 

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and (c) to discuss its operations, business affairs, assets, liabilities (including contingent liabilities) and financial condition with its officers and independent accountants, all at such reasonable times as reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent; provided that (i) not more than two such visits, inspections, examinations and discussions may be required in any period of 12 consecutive months (excluding, for purposes of the determination of the number thereof, any of the foregoing referred to in clause (ii) below) and (ii) any additional such visits, inspections, examinations and discussions commenced at any time when an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

(b) The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Subsidiaries to, permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent (including any consultants, accountants, lawyers and appraisers retained by the Administrative Agent) to conduct field examinations of the books and records of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries relating to the Borrower’s computation of the Borrowing Base or any component thereof and the related reporting and control systems, at such reasonable times as reasonably requested, provided that, except for (i) field examinations commenced at any time an Event of Default shall have occurred and is continuing and (ii) field examinations referred to in the immediately succeeding sentence, the number of such field examinations in any period of 12 consecutive months may not exceed (A) if at any time during such period Liquidity shall have been less than $7,500,000 for each of at least three consecutive days, four or (B) otherwise, two. In the event that the Borrower shall have consummated a Material Acquisition, the Borrower may request that the Administrative Agent conduct a field examination with respect to the Accounts acquired by the Loan Parties as a result thereof. The Borrower shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of any such representatives designated by the Administrative Agent to conduct any such field examinations pursuant to this Section 5.09(b) . The Administrative Agent may make such modifications to the Borrowing Base (including by establishing additional Reserves, reducing the advance rates or modifying the eligibility criteria for the components of the Borrowing Base) as it shall determine, in its Permitted Discretion (including upon request of the Required Lenders), to be appropriate as a result of any such field examination, with any such modifications becoming effective three Business Days after delivery of notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders. The Borrower acknowledges that the Administrative Agent, after exercising its rights under this Section 5.09, may prepare and distribute to the Lenders certain Reports pertaining to the Loan Parties’ assets for internal use by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.

SECTION 5.10. Compliance with Laws. The Borrower and each Subsidiary will comply with all laws, including all orders of any Governmental Authority, applicable to it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.11. Use of Proceeds and Letters of Credit. The proceeds of the Loans will be used solely for the making of the Existing Debt Repayment and working capital and other general corporate purposes of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, provided that the proceeds of the Loans may not be used directly (whether by the Borrower or, in the event such proceeds are made available to any Subsidiary, by

 

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such Subsidiary) (i) to finance any purchase or other acquisition by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of Equity Interests in, or all or substantially all the assets of (or all or substantially all the assets constituting a business unit, division, product line or line of business of), any Person permitted by Section 6.04(o) or 6.04(q) (it being understood that this clause (i) shall not restrict the creation of Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures or the provision of working capital support to such Subsidiaries or Joint Ventures), (ii) to make any prepayment of Permitted Convertible Notes or any Subordinated Indebtedness made in reliance on Section 6.08(b)(v) or 6.08(b)(vi) or (iii) to make any Restricted Payment in respect of Equity Interests in the Borrower. Letters of Credit will be issued only for general corporate purposes of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries.

SECTION 5.12. Further Assurances. The Borrower and each other Loan Party will execute any and all further documents, financing statements, agreements and instruments, and take all such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture filings, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents), that may be required under any applicable law, or that the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, to cause the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement to be and remain satisfied at all times, all at the expense of the Loan Parties. The Borrower will provide to the Administrative Agent, from time to time upon request, evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent as to the perfection and priority of the Liens created or intended to be created by the Security Documents.

SECTION 5.13. Post-Closing Matters. The Loan Parties shall satisfy each of the requirements set forth in the Post-Closing Letter Agreement on or before the date specified in the Post-Closing Letter Agreement for each such requirement, or such later date as may be permitted with respect thereto pursuant to the terms of the Post-Closing Letter Agreement.

ARTICLE VI

Negative Covenants

Until the Commitments shall have expired or been terminated, the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full, all Letters of Credit shall have expired or been terminated and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, the Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:

SECTION 6.01. Indebtedness; Certain Equity Securities. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary will create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Indebtedness, except:

(a) Indebtedness created under the Loan Documents;

(b) Indebtedness existing on the date hereof and set forth on Schedule 6.01, and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof;

 

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(c) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any Subsidiary; provided that (i) such Indebtedness shall not have been transferred to any Person other than the Borrower or any Subsidiary, (ii) any such Indebtedness owing by any Loan Party to a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be unsecured and subordinated in right of payment to the Loan Document Obligations pursuant to the Intercompany Subordination Agreement, (iii) any such Indebtedness owing to any Loan Party that is evidenced by a promissory note shall have been pledged pursuant to the Collateral Agreement and (iv) any such Indebtedness owing by any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to any Loan Party (other than Specified Intercompany Indebtedness) shall be incurred in compliance with Section 6.04;

(d) Guarantees incurred in compliance with Section 6.04;

(e) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary (i) incurred to finance the acquisition, construction or improvement of any fixed or capital assets or Intellectual Property, including Capital Lease Obligations, provided that such Indebtedness is incurred prior to or within 90 days after such acquisition or the completion of such construction or improvement and the principal amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed the cost of acquiring, constructing or improving such fixed or capital assets or Intellectual Property, or (ii) assumed in connection with the acquisition of any fixed or capital assets or Intellectual Property, and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of any of the foregoing; provided that the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness permitted by this clause (e) shall not exceed $10,000,000 at any time outstanding;

(f) Indebtedness of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary (or of any Person not previously a Subsidiary that is merged or consolidated with or into a Subsidiary in a transaction permitted hereunder) after the date hereof, or Indebtedness of any Person that is assumed by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in connection with an acquisition of assets by the Borrower or such Subsidiary in a Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted by Section 6.04(n); provided that (i) such Indebtedness exists at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary (or is so merged or consolidated) or such assets are acquired and is not created in contemplation of or in connection with such Person becoming a Subsidiary (or such merger or consolidation) or such assets being acquired and (ii) neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary (other than such Person or the Person with which such Person is merged or consolidated or that so assumes such Person’s Indebtedness) shall Guarantee or otherwise become liable for the payment of such Indebtedness, and Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of any of the foregoing; provided that the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness permitted by this clause (f) shall not exceed $10,000,000 at any time outstanding;

(g) Indebtedness owed in respect of any overdrafts and related liabilities arising from treasury, depository, credit-card and cash management services or in connection with any automated clearing house transfers of funds; provided that such Indebtedness shall be repaid in full before the same shall become delinquent;

(h) Indebtedness in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees and similar instruments issued for the account of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the

 

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ordinary course of business supporting obligations under (i) workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security laws and (ii) bids, trade contracts, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and obligations of a like nature;

(i) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in the form of purchase price adjustments, earn-outs, non-competition agreements or other arrangements representing acquisition consideration or deferred payments of a similar nature incurred in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or other Investment permitted by Section 6.04;

(j) Indebtedness of Foreign Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $10,000,000 at any time outstanding;

(k) (i) Permitted Convertible Notes, provided that (A) at the time of the incurrence thereof and after giving effect thereto, (1) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (2) the Liquidity shall not be less than $10,000,000 and (B) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower certifying that (1) all the requirements set forth in this clause (k) have been satisfied with respect to such incurrence of Permitted Convertible Notes and (2) based on the information then available to the Borrower, the Borrower in good faith expects that Liquidity will not be less than $10,000,000 at any time during the six month period immediately following such incurrence, together with a calculation in support of the satisfaction of the requirement referred to in clause (A)(2) above; and (ii) any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof; provided that the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness permitted by this clause (k) may not exceed $150,000,000 at any time outstanding;

(l) (i) Permitted Subordinated Notes, provided that at the time of the incurrence thereof and after giving effect thereto, (A) the requirements of Section 1.05 shall be satisfied and (B) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and (ii) any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof; provided that the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness permitted by this clause (l) may not exceed $300,000,000 at any time outstanding; and

(m) other Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $10,000,000 at any time outstanding.

SECTION 6.02. Liens. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary will create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on any asset now owned or hereafter acquired by it, or assign or sell any income or revenues (including accounts receivable and royalties) or rights in respect of any thereof, except:

(a) Liens created under the Loan Documents;

(b) Permitted Encumbrances;

 

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(c) any Lien on any asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary existing on the date hereof and set forth on Schedule 6.02; provided that (i) such Lien shall not apply to any other asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (ii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations that it secures on the date hereof and any extensions, renewals and refinancings thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof (other than by an amount not to exceed interest, premiums and fees payable in connection with such extension, renewal or refinancing) and, in the case of any such obligations constituting Indebtedness, that are permitted under Section 6.01 as Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof;

(d) any Lien existing on any asset prior to the acquisition thereof by the Borrower or any Subsidiary or existing on any asset of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary (or of any Person not previously a Subsidiary that is merged or consolidated with or into the Borrower or a Subsidiary in a transaction permitted hereunder) after the date hereof prior to the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary (or is so merged or consolidated); provided that (i) such Lien is not created in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition or such Person becoming a Subsidiary (or such merger or consolidation), (ii) such Lien shall not apply to any other asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary (other than, in the case of any such merger or consolidation, the assets of any Person that is a party thereto) and (iii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations that it secures on the date of such acquisition or the date such Person becomes a Subsidiary (or is so merged or consolidated), and any extensions, renewals and refinancings thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof (other than by an amount not to exceed interest, premiums and fees payable in connection with such extension, renewal or refinancing) and, in the case of any such obligations constituting Indebtedness, that are permitted under Section 6.01 as Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof;

(e) Liens on fixed or capital assets or Intellectual Property acquired, constructed or improved by the Borrower or any Subsidiary; provided that (i) such Liens secure only Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01(e) and obligations relating thereto not constituting Indebtedness and (ii) such Liens shall not apply to any other asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary (other than the proceeds and products thereof); provided further that in the event purchase money obligations are owed to any Person with respect to financing of more than one purchase of any fixed or capital assets, such Liens may secure all such purchase money obligations and may apply to all such fixed or capital assets or Intellectual Property financed by such Person;

(f) in connection with the sale or transfer of any Equity Interests or other assets in a transaction permitted under Section 6.05, customary rights and restrictions contained in agreements relating to such sale or transfer pending the completion thereof;

(g) in the case of (i) any Subsidiary that is not a wholly-owned Subsidiary or (ii) the Equity Interests in any Person that is not a Subsidiary, any encumbrance or restriction, including any put and call arrangements, related to Equity Interests in such Subsidiary or such other Person set forth in the organizational documents of such Subsidiary or such other Person or any related joint venture, shareholders or similar agreement;

 

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(h) Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits, escrow arrangements or similar arrangements made by the Borrower or any Subsidiary in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement for a Permitted Acquisition or other transaction permitted hereunder;

(i) any Lien on assets of any Foreign Subsidiary; provided that (A) such Lien shall not apply to any Collateral (including any Equity Interests in any Subsidiary that constitute Collateral) or any other assets of any Loan Party and (B) such Lien shall secure only Indebtedness or other obligations of such Foreign Subsidiary permitted hereunder; and

(j) other Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $10,000,000 at any time outstanding.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Lien, other than Liens permitted under clauses (a), (b), (e), (i) and (j) of the definition of the term “Permitted Encumbrances” and clauses (a), (d), (e) and (f) above, may attach to any Account or Intellectual Property of the Borrower or any Loan Party.

SECTION 6.03. Fundamental Changes; Business Activities. (a) Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary will merge into or consolidate with any other Person, or permit any other Person to merge into or consolidate with it, or liquidate or dissolve, except that, if at the time thereof and immediately after giving effect thereto no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (i) any Person may merge into the Borrower in a transaction in which the Borrower is the surviving corporation, (ii) any Person (other than the Borrower) may merge or consolidate with any Subsidiary in a transaction in which the surviving entity is a Subsidiary (and, if any party to such merger or consolidation is a Subsidiary Loan Party, is a Subsidiary Loan Party), (iii) any Subsidiary may merge into or consolidate with any Person (other than the Borrower) in a transaction permitted under Section 6.05 in which, after giving effect to such transaction, the surviving entity is not a Subsidiary and (iv) any Subsidiary may liquidate or dissolve if the Borrower determines in good faith that such liquidation or dissolution is in the best interests of the Borrower and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders; provided that any such merger or consolidation involving a Person that is not a wholly-owned Subsidiary immediately prior thereto shall not be permitted unless it is also permitted under Section 6.04.

(b) Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary will engage to any material extent in any business other than businesses of the type conducted by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries on the date hereof and businesses reasonably related thereto.

SECTION 6.04. Investments, Loans, Advances, Guarantees and Acquisitions. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary will purchase, hold, acquire (including pursuant to any merger or consolidation with any Person that was not a wholly-owned Subsidiary prior thereto), make or otherwise permit to exist any Investment in any other Person, or purchase or otherwise acquire (in one transaction or a series of transactions) all or substantially all the assets of any other Person or of a business unit, division, product line or line of business of any other Person, or assets

 

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acquired other than in the ordinary course of business that, following the acquisition thereof, would constitute a substantial portion of the assets of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, except:

(a) Permitted Investments;

(b) Investments existing on the date hereof and, except in the case of Investments by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries in the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, set forth on Schedule 6.04 (but not any additions thereto (including any capital contributions) made after the date hereof);

(c) investments by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries in Equity Interests in their subsidiaries; provided that (i) such subsidiaries are Subsidiaries prior to such investments, (ii) any such Equity Interests held by a Loan Party shall be pledged in accordance with the requirements of the definition of the term “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement” and (iii) the aggregate amount of such investments by the Loan Parties in, and loans and advances by the Loan Parties to, and Guarantees by the Loan Parties of Indebtedness and other obligations of, Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties (excluding Specified Intercompany Indebtedness) permitted by this clause (c), shall not exceed $5,000,000 at any time outstanding;

(d) loans or advances made by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any Subsidiary; provided that (i) the Indebtedness resulting therefrom is permitted by Section 6.01(c) and (ii) the amount of such loans and advances made by the Loan Parties to Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties (excluding Specified Intercompany Indebtedness) shall be subject to the limitation set forth in clause (c) above;

(e) Guarantees by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of Indebtedness or other obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary (including any such Guarantees arising as a result of any such Person being a joint and several co-applicant with respect to any letter of credit or letter of guaranty); provided that (i) a Subsidiary that has not Guaranteed the Secured Obligations pursuant to the Collateral Agreement shall not Guarantee any Indebtedness or other obligations of any Loan Party and (ii) the aggregate amount of Indebtedness and other obligations of Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties that is Guaranteed by any Loan Party shall be subject to the limitation set forth in clause (c) above;

(f) any Investment in the form of a contribution of any Specified Intercompany Indebtedness to the Subsidiary that is the obligor thereunder;

(g) any Investment in the form of a contribution by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of Equity Interests in any Foreign Subsidiary to any other Foreign Subsidiary;

 

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(h) Investments received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of, or settlement of delinquent accounts and disputes with, customers and suppliers, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

(i) Investments made as a result of the receipt of noncash consideration from a sale, transfer, lease or other disposition, or an exclusive license, of any asset in compliance with Section 6.05;

(j) Investments by the Borrower or any Subsidiary that result solely from the receipt by the Borrower or such Subsidiary from any of its subsidiaries of a dividend or other Restricted Payment in the form of Equity Interests, evidences of Indebtedness or other securities (but not any additions thereto made after the date of the receipt thereof);

(k) Investments in the form of Hedging Agreements permitted under Section 6.07;

(l) payroll, travel and similar advances to directors and employees of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to cover matters that are expected at the time of such advances to be treated as expenses of the Borrower or such Subsidiary for accounting purposes and that are made in the ordinary course of business;

(m) loans or advances to directors and employees of the Borrower or any Subsidiary made in the ordinary course of business; provided that the aggregate amount of such loans and advances outstanding at any time shall not exceed $500,000;

(n) to the extent constituting Investments, transfers of Intellectual Property to one or more Foreign Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures;

(o) other Investments and other acquisitions; provided that (i) the aggregate amount of all Investments made in reliance on this clause (o) outstanding at any time, together with the aggregate Acquisition Consideration paid in connection with all other acquisitions (other than any Domestic Permitted Acquisition) made in reliance on this clause (o), shall not exceed $10,000,000 in the aggregate, (ii) the aggregate amount of all Investments made in reliance on this clause (o) outstanding at any time, together with the aggregate Acquisition Consideration paid in connection with all other acquisitions made in reliance on this clause (o), shall not exceed $15,000,000 in the aggregate, (iii) at the time each such Investment or other acquisition is purchased, made or otherwise acquired and immediately after giving effect thereto, (A) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (B) the Liquidity shall not be less than $7,500,000 and (C) based on the information then available to the Borrower, the Borrower in good faith expects that Liquidity will not be less than $7,500,000 at any time during the six month period immediately following the consummation of such Investment or other acquisition, and (iv) with respect to each such Investment or other acquisition

 

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(other than an Investment of less than $1,000,000 in a Subsidiary), the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower certifying that all the requirements set forth in this clause (o) have been satisfied with respect to such Investment or other acquisition, together with a calculation in support of the satisfaction of the requirement set forth in clause (iii)(B) above;

(p) other Investments and other acquisitions; provided that (i) at the time each such Investment or acquisition is purchased, made or otherwise acquired and immediately after giving effect thereto, (A) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (B) the Borrower shall be in compliance with the covenant set forth in Section 6.12 and (ii) the aggregate amount of all Investments made in reliance on this clause (p) outstanding at any time, together with the aggregate Acquisition Consideration paid in connection with all other acquisitions made in reliance on this clause (p), shall not exceed $2,500,000 in the aggregate;

(q) other Investments and other acquisitions; provided that (i) at the time each such Investment or other acquisition is purchased, made or otherwise acquired and immediately after giving effect thereto, (A) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (B) the Liquidity shall not be less than $15,000,000 and (C) based on the information then available to the Borrower, the Borrower in good faith expects that Liquidity will not be less than $15,000,000 at any time during the six month period following the consummation of such Investment or other acquisition and (ii) at the time each such Investment or other acquisition is purchased, made or otherwise acquired (other than an Investment of less than $1,000,000 in a Subsidiary), the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower certifying that all the requirements set forth in this clause (q) have been satisfied with respect to such Investment or other acquisition, together with a calculation in support of the satisfaction of the requirement set forth in clause (i)(B) above.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.04, any Investment in the form of a transfer of Intellectual Property shall be permitted only if such transfer complies with the final paragraph of Section 6.05. In the event a wholly owned Subsidiary shall at any time cease to be a wholly owned Subsidiary (but shall remain a Person in which the Borrower or any Subsidiary owns any Equity Interests), the Borrower and the other Subsidiaries shall be deemed to have made, at such time, an Investment in such former wholly owned Subsidiary in the aggregate amount of their existing Investments therein at such time.

SECTION 6.05. Asset Sales. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary will sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of, or exclusively license, any asset, including any Equity Interest owned by it, nor will any Subsidiary issue any additional Equity Interest in such Subsidiary (other than to the Borrower or any Subsidiary in compliance with Section 6.04, and other than directors’ qualifying shares and other

 

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nominal amounts of Equity Interests that are required to be held by other Persons under applicable law), except:

(a) sales, transfers or other dispositions of used or surplus equipment in the ordinary course of business or of cash and Permitted Investments;

(b) sales, transfers, leases, licenses and other dispositions to the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any Joint Venture; provided that any such sales, transfers, leases or other dispositions involving a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party or involving a Joint Venture shall be made in compliance with Sections 6.04 and 6.09;

(c) sales, transfers or other dispositions of accounts receivable in connection with the compromise or collection thereof in the ordinary course of business and not as part of any accounts receivables financing transaction;

(d) dispositions of assets subject to any casualty or condemnation proceeding (including in lieu thereof); and

(e) sales, transfers, leases and other dispositions of assets that are not permitted by any other clause of this Section; provided that (i) the aggregate fair value of all assets sold, transferred, leased or otherwise disposed of in reliance on this clause shall not exceed $5,000,000 during any fiscal year of the Borrower and (ii) all sales, transfers, leases and other dispositions made in reliance on this clause shall be made for fair value and at least 75% cash consideration.

For purposes of clause (e) above, issuance by any Subsidiary of any additional Equity Interest in such Subsidiary to any Person other than the Borrower or any Subsidiary (other than issuance of directors’ qualifying shares and other nominal amounts of Equity Interests that are required to be held by other Persons under applicable law) shall be deemed to be a sale and transfer by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries to such other Person of assets in the amount equal to the fair value (as determined reasonably and in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Borrower) of such Equity Interests at the time thereof.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary shall grant any exclusive license of, or sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of, in one transaction or a series of transactions, Intellectual Property material to the conduct of business of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than (i) licenses to the Borrower or any Domestic Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary Loan Party, (ii) licenses to any Foreign Subsidiary of any Intellectual Property that are exclusive as to any jurisdiction or jurisdictions, in each case other than the United States of America and Canada, or any sale, transfer or other disposition to any Foreign Subsidiary of any Intellectual Property that is not material to the conduct of business of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in the United States of America or Canada, provided that each such Foreign Subsidiary (A) shall be a wholly owned Subsidiary all the Equity Interests in which are

 

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directly owned by one or more of the Loan Parties and shall have been pledged to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in accordance with (and to the extent required by) the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and (B) shall not create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Indebtedness (other than any Indebtedness owed to a Loan Party)) (each Foreign Subsidiary described in this clause (ii) being referred to as the “Foreign IP Holdco”), (iii) licenses by any Foreign IP Holdco to any Foreign Subsidiary or Joint Venture of any Intellectual Property that are exclusive as to any jurisdiction or jurisdictions, in each case other than the United States of America and Canada, in which such Foreign Subsidiary or Joint Venture conducts business, (iv) licenses to any Foreign Subsidiary or Joint Venture that conducts business in Canada of any Intellectual Property that are exclusive as to Canada and (v) licenses that are exclusive solely as to any use or uses that are not a significant part of the Business.

SECTION 6.06. Sale/Leaseback Transactions. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary will enter into any Sale/Leaseback Transaction unless (a) the sale or transfer of the property thereunder is permitted under Section 6.05, (b) any Capital Lease Obligations arising in connection therewith are permitted under Section 6.01 and (c) any Liens arising in connection therewith (including Liens deemed to arise in connection with any such Capital Lease Obligations) are permitted under Section 6.02.

SECTION 6.07. Hedging Agreements. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary will enter into any Hedging Agreement, except (a) Hedging Agreements entered into for non-speculative purposes to hedge or mitigate risks to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary has exposure (other than in respect of Equity Interests or Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary), (b) Hedging Agreements entered into in order to effectively cap, collar or exchange interest rates (from floating to fixed rates, from fixed to floating rates, from one floating rate to another floating rate or otherwise) with respect to any interest-bearing liability or investment of the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (c) the Borrower may enter into, and perform its obligations under, Permitted Call Spread Hedge Agreements.

SECTION 6.08. Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of Indebtedness. (a) Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary will declare or make, or agree to pay or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, or incur any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to do so, except that (i) the Borrower may declare and pay dividends with respect to its Equity Interests payable solely in additional Equity Interests permitted hereunder, (ii) any Subsidiary may declare and pay dividends or make other distributions with respect to its capital stock, partnership or membership interests or other similar Equity Interests, or make other Restricted Payments in respect of its Equity Interests, in each case ratably to the holders of such Equity Interests, (iii) the Borrower may repurchase Equity Interests upon the exercise of stock options if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of such options, (iv) the Borrower may make cash payments in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares representing insignificant interests in the Borrower in connection with the exercise of warrants, options or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital stock in the Borrower, (v) the Borrower may pay the accrued and unpaid dividends on its Existing Preferred Stock upon the consummation of an IPO in an amount not to exceed the net cash proceeds of the IPO,

 

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(vi) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments, not exceeding $2,000,000 in the aggregate for any fiscal year, pursuant to and in accordance with stock option plans or other benefit plans or agreements for directors, officers or employees of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries and (vii) following the consummation of an IPO, (A) the Borrower may declare and make Restricted Payments so long as, at the time thereof and after giving effect thereto, (1) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (2) the Liquidity shall not be less than $20,000,000, (3) the Fixed Charges Coverage Ratio, determined (on a pro forma basis to give effect to any Indebtedness incurred in connection with such Restricted Payment) as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements shall have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or 5.01(b) (or, prior to the delivery of any such financial statements, ending with the last fiscal quarter included in the consolidated financial statements referred to in Section 3.04(a)) shall not be less than 1.10 to 1.00, (4) the Fixed Charges Coverage Ratio, determined (on a projected pro forma basis to give effect to any Indebtedness incurred in connection with such Restricted Payment based on assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable) as of the end of each of the two consecutive fiscal quarters ending immediately after the date of such Restricted Payment shall not be less than 1.10 to 1.00 and (5) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower certifying that (x) all the requirements set forth in this clause (vii) have been satisfied with respect to such Restricted Payment and (y) based on the information then available to the Borrower, the Borrower in good faith expects that Liquidity will not be less than $20,000,000 at any time during the six month period following the declaration and payment of such Restricted Payment, in each case together with reasonably detailed calculations in support of the satisfaction of the requirements set forth in clauses (A)(2) and (A)(3) above, (B) the Borrower may pay any dividend on its shares of common stock within 60 days of the declaration thereof so long as the declaration thereof was made in compliance with the preceding clause (A) and (C) the Borrower may make cash payments upon conversion of Permitted Convertible Notes pursuant to the terms thereof.

(b) Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary will make or agree to pay or make, directly or indirectly, any payment or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) of or in respect of principal of or interest on any Indebtedness incurred in reliance on Section 6.01(k) or 6.01(l), or any payment or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, defeasance, cancellation or termination of any such Indebtedness, except:

(i) payments of regularly scheduled interest as and when due in respect of any such Indebtedness, other than payments in respect of Subordinated Indebtedness prohibited by the subordination provisions thereof;

(ii) refinancings of any such Indebtedness with the proceeds of other Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01;

(iii) payments upon conversion of any such Indebtedness into common stock of the Borrower made solely in common stock of the Borrower, together with

 

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cash payments in lieu of issuance of fractional shares and payments of accrued but unpaid interest, in each case in connection with such conversion;

(iv) other payments of or in respect of any such Indebtedness made solely with (or with the proceeds of a substantially concurrent issuance and sale of) Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) in the Borrower;

(v) cash payments upon conversion of Permitted Convertible Notes pursuant to the terms thereof; and

(vi) other payments of any such Indebtedness, so long as, at the time thereof and after giving effect thereto, (A) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (B) the Liquidity shall not be less than $20,000,000, (C) the Fixed Charges Coverage Ratio, determined (on a pro forma basis to give effect to such payment and any Indebtedness incurred in connection therewith) as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which financial statements shall have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or 5.01(b) (or, prior to the delivery of any such financial statements, ending with the last fiscal quarter included in the consolidated financial statements referred to in Section 3.04(a)) shall not be less than 1.10 to 1.00, (D) the Fixed Charges Coverage Ratio, determined (on a projected pro forma basis to give effect to such payment and any Indebtedness incurred in connection therewith based on assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable) as of the end of each of the two consecutive fiscal quarters ending immediately after the date of such Restricted Payment shall not be less than 1.10 to 1.00 and (E) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower certifying that (1) all the requirements set forth in this clause (v) have been satisfied with respect to such payment and (2) based on the information then available to the Borrower, the Borrower in good faith expects that Liquidity will not be less than $20,000,000 at any time during the six month period following such payment, in each case together with reasonably detailed calculations in support of the satisfaction of the requirements set forth in clauses (B) and (C) above.

SECTION 6.09. Transactions with Affiliates. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary will sell, lease, license or otherwise transfer any assets to, or purchase, lease, license or otherwise acquire any assets from, or otherwise engage in any other transactions with, any of its Affiliates, except (a) transactions that are at prices and on terms and conditions not less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary than those that would prevail in arm’s-length transactions with unrelated third parties, (b) transactions between or among the Borrower and the Subsidiaries not involving any other Affiliate, (c) any Restricted Payment permitted under Section 6.08, (d) issuances by the Borrower of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests), and receipt by the Borrower of capital contributions, (e) compensation and indemnification of, and other employment arrangements with, directors, officers and employees of the Borrower or any Subsidiary entered in the ordinary course of business, (f) loans and advances permitted under clauses (j) and (k) of Section 6.04 and (g) transfers permitted under clause (l) of Section 6.04.

 

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SECTION 6.10. Restrictive Agreements. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary will, directly or indirectly, enter into, incur or permit to exist any agreement or other arrangement that restricts or imposes any condition upon (a) the ability of the Borrower or any wholly owned Domestic Subsidiary to create, incur or permit to exist any Lien upon any of its assets to secure any Secured Obligations or (b) the ability of any Subsidiary to pay dividends or other distributions with respect to its Equity Interests or to make or repay loans or advances to the Borrower or any Subsidiary or, in the case of any wholly owned Domestic Subsidiary, to Guarantee Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary; provided that (i) the foregoing shall not apply to (A) restrictions and conditions imposed by law or by any Loan Document, (B) restrictions and conditions existing on the date hereof identified on Schedule 6.10 (but shall apply to any amendment or modification expanding the scope of, any such restriction or condition), (C) in the case of any Subsidiary that is not a wholly-owned Subsidiary, restrictions and conditions imposed by its organizational documents or any related joint venture or similar agreement, provided that such restrictions and conditions apply only to such Subsidiary and to any Equity Interests in such Subsidiary, (D) restrictions and conditions imposed on any Foreign Subsidiary by any agreement relating to Indebtedness of any Foreign Subsidiary permitted under Section 6.01(j) or 6.01(m) and (E) restrictions and conditions imposed by any agreement relating to Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01(k) or 6.01(l), (ii) clause (a) of the foregoing shall not apply to (A) restrictions or conditions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01(e) or 6.01(f) if such restrictions or conditions apply only to the assets securing such Indebtedness or (B) customary provisions in leases and other agreements restricting the assignment thereof and (iii) clause (b) of the foregoing shall not apply to (A) customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the sale of a Subsidiary, or a business unit, division, product line or line of business, that are applicable solely pending such sale, provided that such restrictions and conditions apply only to the Subsidiary, or the business unit, division, product line or line of business, that is to be sold and such sale is permitted hereunder and (B) restrictions and conditions imposed by agreements relating to Indebtedness of any Subsidiary in existence at the time such Subsidiary became a Subsidiary and otherwise permitted by Section 6.01(f) (but shall apply to any amendment or modification expanding the scope of, any such restriction or condition), provided that such restrictions and conditions apply only to such Subsidiary. Nothing in this paragraph shall be deemed to modify the requirements set forth in the definition of the term “Guarantee and Collateral Requirement” or the obligations of the Loan Parties under Sections 5.03, 5.04 or 5.12 or under the Security Documents.

SECTION 6.11. Amendment of Material Documents. Neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary will amend, modify or waive any of its rights under (a) any agreement or instrument governing or evidencing any Material Indebtedness, (b) its certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational documents or (c) any agreement or instrument governing or evidencing any series of Existing Preferred Stock, in each case to the extent such amendment, modification or waiver could reasonably be expected to be adverse in any material respect to the Lenders.

SECTION 6.12. Minimum Liquidity. The Borrower and the Subsidiaries shall maintain, at all times, Liquidity in an amount of not less than $5,000,000.

 

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SECTION 6.13. Fiscal Year. The Borrower will not, and the Borrower will not permit any Subsidiary to, change its fiscal year to end on a date other than January 31; provided that, subject to the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), the Borrower and the Subsidiaries may change their fiscal year to end on December 31.

ARTICLE VII

Events of Default

If any of the following events (“Events of Default”) shall occur:

(a) the Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan or any reimbursement obligation in respect of any LC Disbursement when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or otherwise;

(b) the Borrower shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in clause (a) of this Article) payable under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, when and as the same shall become due and payable, and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of three Business Days;

(c) any representation, warranty or statement made or deemed made by or on behalf of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in any Loan Document or in any report, certificate, financial statement or other information provided pursuant to or in connection with any Loan Document or any amendment or modification thereof or waiver thereunder shall prove to have been incorrect in a material respect when made or deemed made;

(d) the Borrower shall (i) fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in Section 5.02(a), 5.05(a) (with respect to the existence of the Borrower) or 5.11 or in Article VI or (ii) fail to perform or observe any covenant or agreement contained in Section 5.01(f) or 5.09(b) and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of 15 days;

(e) any Loan Party shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in any Loan Document (other than those specified in clause (a), (b) or (d) of this Article), and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after notice thereof from the Administrative Agent or any Lender to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent in the case of any such notice from a Lender);

(f) the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall fail to make any payment (whether of principal, interest, termination payment or other payment obligation and regardless of amount) in respect of any Material Indebtedness, when and as the same shall become due and payable;

 

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(g) any event or condition occurs that results in any Material Indebtedness becoming due prior to its scheduled maturity or that enables or permits (with or without the giving of notice, the lapse of time or both) the holder or holders of any Material Indebtedness or any trustee or agent on its or their behalf, or, in the case of any Hedging Agreement (other than Permitted Call Spread Hedge Agreements), the applicable counterparty, to cause such Material Indebtedness to become due, or to require the prepayment, repurchase, redemption or defeasance thereof, prior to its scheduled maturity or, in the case of any Hedging Agreement (other than Permitted Call Spread Hedge Agreements), to cause the termination thereof; provided that this clause (g) shall not apply to (A) any secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the assets securing such Indebtedness, (B) any Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of a refinancing thereof permitted under Section 6.01 or (C) any requirement to deliver cash upon conversion of Permitted Convertible Notes;

(h) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization or other relief in respect of the Borrower or any Subsidiary or its debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Borrower or any Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case, such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 60 days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;

(i) the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking liquidation (other than any liquidation permitted by clause (iv) of Section 6.03(a)), reorganization or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition described in clause (h) of this Article, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Borrower or any Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding or (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the board of directors (or similar governing body) of the Borrower or any Subsidiary (or any committee thereof) shall adopt any resolution or otherwise authorize any action to approve any of the actions referred to in clauses (i) through (iv) above or clause (h) of this Article;

(j) the Borrower or any Subsidiary shall become unable, admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due;

 

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(k) one or more judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of $2,000,000 (other than any such judgment covered by insurance (other than under a self-insurance program) to the extent a claim therefor has been made in writing and liability therefor has not been denied by the insurer, so long as, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent, such insurer is financially sound), shall be rendered against the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any combination thereof and the same shall remain undischarged for a period of 30 consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed, or any action shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to attach or levy upon any assets of the Borrower or any Subsidiary to enforce any such judgment;

(l) one or more judgments for injunctive relief in respect of the use, licensing or transfer of Intellectual Property shall be rendered against the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any combination thereof that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(m) one or more ERISA Events shall have occurred that could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(n) any Lien purported to be created under any Security Document shall cease to be, or shall be asserted by any Loan Party not to be, a valid and perfected Lien on any material portion of the Collateral, with the priority required by the applicable Security Document, except as a result of (i) a sale or transfer of the applicable Collateral in a transaction permitted under the Loan Documents or (ii) the Administrative Agent’s failure to maintain possession of any stock certificate, promissory note or other instrument delivered to it under the Collateral Agreement;

(o) any Guarantee purported to be created under any Loan Document shall cease to be, or shall be asserted by any Loan Party not to be, in full force and effect, except upon the consummation of any transaction permitted under this Agreement as a result of which the Subsidiary Loan Party providing such Guarantee ceases to be a Subsidiary or upon the termination of such Loan Document in accordance with its terms;

(p) a Change in Control shall occur; or

(q) any Subordinated Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(l) or the Guarantees in respect thereof shall cease for any reason to be validly subordinated to the Loan Document Obligations, or any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof shall assert that such Subordinated Indebtedness has ceased to be validly subordinated to the Loan Document Obligations, in each case as required hereunder;

 

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then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of this Article), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrower, take any or all of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate the Commitments, and thereupon the Commitments shall terminate immediately, (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, and (iii) require the deposit of cash collateral in respect of LC Exposure as provided in Section 2.05(i), in each case without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower; and in the case of any event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of this Article, the Commitments shall automatically terminate, the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower hereunder, shall immediately and automatically become due and payable and the deposit of such cash collateral in respect of LC Exposure shall immediately and automatically become due, in each case without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower.

ARTICLE VIII

The Administrative Agent

Each of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks hereby irrevocably appoints the entity named as Administrative Agent in the heading of this Agreement and its successors to serve as administrative agent and collateral agent under the Loan Documents, and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of the Loan Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. In addition, to the extent required under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the United States of America, each of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks hereby grants to the Administrative Agent any required powers of attorney to execute any Security Document governed by the laws of such jurisdiction on such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s behalf.

The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender or an Issuing Bank as any other Lender or Issuing Bank and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent, and such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders.

The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the

 

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foregoing, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing, (b) the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or to exercise any discretionary power, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated by the Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith to be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in the Loan Documents), provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion, could expose the Administrative Agent to liability or be contrary to any Loan Document or applicable law, and (c) except as expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any other Affiliate of any of the foregoing that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith to be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in the Loan Documents) or in the absence of its own gross negligence or wilful misconduct, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by a final and non-appealable judgment. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower, a Lender or an Issuing Bank, and the Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate (including any Borrowing Base Certificate), report or other document delivered thereunder or in connection therewith, including with respect to the existence and aggregate amount of Designated Secured Other Obligations at any time, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth in any Loan Document or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the sufficiency, validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere in any Loan Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent or satisfaction of any condition that expressly refers to the matters described therein being acceptable or satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Administrative Agent shall not have any liability arising from any confirmation of the Revolving Exposure or the component amounts thereof.

The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall not incur any liability for relying, upon any notice, request, certificate (including any Borrowing Base Certificate), consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person (whether or not such Person in fact meets the requirements set forth in the Loan Documents for being the signatory, sender or authenticator thereof). The Administrative

 

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Agent also shall be entitled to rely, and shall not incur any liability for relying, upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be made by the proper Person (whether or not such Person in fact meets the requirements set forth in the Loan Documents for being the signatory, sender or authenticator thereof), and may act upon any such statement prior to receipt of written confirmation thereof. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

The Administrative Agent may perform any of and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any of and all their duties and exercise their rights and powers through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Article shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent.

Subject to the terms of this paragraph, the Administrative Agent may resign at any time from its capacity as such. In connection with such resignation, the Administrative Agent shall give notice of its intent to resign to the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Borrower. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the Borrower, to appoint a successor. If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its intent to resign, then the retiring Administrative Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks, in consultation with the Borrower, appoint a successor Administrative Agent, which shall be a bank with an office in New York, New York, or an Affiliate of any such bank. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed by the Borrower and such successor. Following the effectiveness of the Administrative Agent’s resignation from its capacity as such, the provisions of this Article and Section 9.03, as well as any exculpatory, reimbursement and indemnification provisions set forth in any other Loan Document, shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Administrative Agent and in respect of the matters referred to in the proviso under clause (a) above.

Each Lender and Issuing Bank acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers or any other Lender

 

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or Issuing Bank, or any of the Related Parties of any of the foregoing, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender and Issuing Bank also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers or any other Lender or Issuing Bank, or any of the Related Parties of any of the foregoing, and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

Each Lender, by delivering its signature page to this Agreement and funding its Loans on the Effective Date, or delivering its signature page to an Assignment and Assumption or an Incremental Facility Agreement pursuant to which it shall become a Lender hereunder, shall be deemed to have acknowledged receipt of, and consented to and approved, each Loan Document and each other document required to be delivered to, or be approved by or satisfactory to, the Administrative Agent or the Lenders on the Effective Date.

Each Lender hereby agrees that (a) it has requested a copy of each Report prepared by or on behalf of the Administrative Agent; (b) the Administrative Agent (i) makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the completeness or accuracy of any Report or any of the information contained therein or any inaccuracy or omission contained in or relating to any Report and (ii) shall not be liable for any information contained in any Report; (c) the Reports are not comprehensive audits or examinations, and that any Person performing any field examination will inspect only specific information regarding the Loan Parties and will rely significantly upon the Loan Parties’ books and records, as well as on representations of the Loan Parties’ personnel, and that the Administrative Agent undertakes no obligation to update, correct or supplement the Reports; (d) it will keep all Reports confidential and strictly for its internal use and not share any Report with any other Person except as otherwise permitted pursuant to this Agreement; and (e) without limiting the generality of any other indemnification provision contained in this Agreement, it will pay and protect, and indemnify, defend, and hold the Administrative Agent, each other Person preparing a Report and the Related Parties of any of the foregoing harmless from and against, the claims, actions, proceedings, damages, costs, expenses, and other amounts (including reasonable attorney fees) incurred by any of them as the direct or indirect result of any third parties who might obtain all or part of any Report through the indemnifying Lender.

No Secured Party shall have any right individually to realize upon any of the Collateral or to enforce any Guarantee of the Secured Obligations, it being understood and agreed that all powers, rights and remedies under the Loan Documents may be exercised solely by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties in accordance with the terms thereof. In the event of a foreclosure by the Administrative Agent on any of the Collateral pursuant to a public or private sale or other disposition, the Administrative Agent or any Lender may be the purchaser or licensor of any or all of such Collateral at any such sale or other disposition, and the Administrative Agent, as agent for and representative of the Secured Parties (but not any Lender or Lenders in its

 

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or their respective individual capacities unless the Required Lenders shall otherwise agree in writing) shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the Collateral sold at any such public sale, to use and apply any of the Loan Document Obligations as a credit on account of the purchase price for any collateral payable by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties at such sale or other disposition. Each Secured Party, whether or not a party hereto, will be deemed, by its acceptance of the benefits of the Collateral and of the Guarantees of the Secured Obligations provided under the Loan Documents, to have agreed to the foregoing provisions.

In furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation thereof, no Hedging Agreement the obligations under which constitute Secured Obligations will create (or be deemed to create) in favor of any Secured Party that is a party thereto any rights in connection with the management or release of any Collateral or of the obligations of any Loan Party under any Loan Document. By accepting the benefits of the Collateral, each Secured Party that is a party to any such Hedging Agreement shall be deemed to have appointed the Administrative Agent to serve as administrative agent and collateral agent under the Loan Documents and agreed to be bound by the Loan Documents as a Secured Party thereunder, subject to the limitations set forth in this paragraph.

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, neither the Arrangers nor the Person named on the cover page of this Agreement as the Documentation Agent shall have any duties or obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan Document (except in its capacity, as applicable, as a Lender or an Issuing Bank), but all such Persons shall have the benefit of the indemnities provided for hereunder.

ARTICLE IX

Miscellaneous

SECTION 9.01. Notices. (a) Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and subject to paragraph (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by fax, as follows:

(i) if to the Borrower, to it at Pandora Media, Inc., 2101 Webster Street, Suite 1650, Oakland, CA 94612, Attention of Steve Cakebread, Chief Financial Officer (Fax No. 510-842-7940; email: scakebread@pandora.com), with a copy to Lawrence Wieman, Esq., Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, 450 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10017 (Fax No. 212-701-5800; email: lawrence.wieman@davispolk.com);

(ii) if to the Administrative Agent, to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Loan and Agency Services Group, 1111 Fannin, 10th Floor, Houston, Texas 77002, Attention of Shannon L Handcox (Fax No. 713-750-2878), with a copy to

 

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JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 383 Madison Avenue, New York, York 10179, Attention of John Kowalczuk (Fax No. 212-270-5127);

(iii) if to any Issuing Bank, to it at its address (or fax number) most recently specified by it in a notice delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (or, in the absence of any such notice, to the address (or fax number) set forth in the Administrative Questionnaire of the Lender that is serving as such Issuing Bank or is an Affiliate thereof); and

(iv) if to any other Lender, to it at its address (or fax number) set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.

Notices sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices sent by fax or electronic mail shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient); and notices delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in paragraph (b) below shall be effective as provided in such paragraph.

(b) Notices and other communications to the Lenders and Issuing Banks hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications (including email and Internet and intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices under Article II to any Lender or Issuing Bank if such Lender or Issuing Bank, as applicable, has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Article by electronic communication. Any notices or other communications to the Administrative Agent or the Borrower may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the recipient thereof prior thereto; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited or rescinded by any such Person by notice to each other such Person.

(c) Any party hereto may change its address, fax number or electronic mail address for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto.

SECTION 9.02. Waivers; Amendments. (a) No failure or delay by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of any Loan Document or consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver

 

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or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the making of a Loan or the issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.

(b) Except as provided in Section 2.20 and in the Collateral Agreement and except for any modifications to the Borrowing Base, or any component thereof, made by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms hereof, none of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended or modified except, in the case of this Agreement, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Borrower and the Required Lenders and, in the case of any other Loan Document, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Administrative Agent and the Loan Party or Loan Parties that are parties thereto, in each case with the consent of the Required Lenders, provided that (i) any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document may be amended by an agreement in writing entered into by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency so long as, in each case, the Lenders shall have received at least five Business Days’ prior written notice thereof and the Administrative Agent shall not have received, within five Business Days of the date of such notice to the Lenders, a written notice from the Required Lenders stating that the Required Lenders object to such amendment and (ii) no such agreement shall (A) increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender, (B) reduce the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement or reduce the rate of interest thereon (other than as a result of any waiver of any increase in the interest rate applicable to any Loan pursuant to Section 2.12(c)), or reduce any fees payable hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (C) postpone the scheduled maturity date of any Loan, or the required date of reimbursement of any LC Disbursement, or any date for the payment of any interest or fees payable hereunder, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, or postpone the scheduled date of expiration of any Commitment, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (D) change Section 2.17(b) or 2.17(d) in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby without the written consent of each Lender, provided that any Lender may waive the benefits of Section 2.17(d) with respect to any particular payment or type of payment received or collected by any other Lender without the consent of any other Lender, (E) change any of the provisions of this Section or the percentage set forth in the definition of the term “Required Lenders” or any other provision of any Loan Document specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to waive, amend or modify any rights thereunder or make any determination or grant any consent thereunder, without the written consent of each Lender; provided that, with the consent of the Required Lenders, the provisions of this Section and the definition of the term “Required Lenders” may be amended to include references to any new class of loans created under this Agreement (or to lenders extending such loans) on substantially the same basis as the corresponding references relating to the existing Loans or Lenders, (F) release any material Subsidiary Loan Party from its Guarantee under the Collateral Agreement (except as expressly provided in Section 9.14 or the Collateral

 

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Agreement), or limit its liability in respect of such Guarantee, without the written consent of each Lender, (G) release all or substantially all the Collateral from the Liens of the Security Documents, without the written consent of each Lender (except as expressly provided in Section 9.14 or the applicable Security Document (including any such release by the Administrative Agent in connection with any sale or other disposition of the Collateral upon the exercise of remedies under the Security Documents), it being understood that an amendment or other modification of the type of obligations secured by the Security Documents shall not be deemed to be a release of the Collateral from the Liens of the Security Documents), (H) increase the advance rate set forth in the definition of the term “Borrowing Base” without the written consent of each Lender and (I) add categories of eligible assets other than Eligible Accounts without the written consent of the Supermajority Lenders; provided further that no such agreement shall amend, modify, extend or otherwise affect the rights or obligations of the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no consent with respect to any amendment, waiver or other modification of this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be required of (x) any Defaulting Lender, except with respect to any amendment, waiver or other modification referred to in clause (A), (B) or (C) of the first proviso of this paragraph and then only in the event such Defaulting Lender shall be affected by such amendment, waiver or other modification or (y) any Lender that receives payment in full of the principal of and interest accrued on each Loan made by, and all other amounts owing to, such Lender or accrued for the account of such Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents at the time such amendment, waiver or other modification becomes effective and whose Commitment terminates by the terms and upon the effectiveness of such amendment, waiver or other modification.

(c) The Administrative Agent may, but shall have no obligation to, with the concurrence of any Lender, execute amendments, waivers or other modifications on behalf of such Lender. Any amendment, waiver or other modification effected in accordance with this Section 9.02 shall be binding upon each Person that is at the time thereof a Lender and each Person that subsequently becomes a Lender.

SECTION 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver. (a) The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, the Documentation Agent and their Affiliates, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for any of the foregoing, in connection with the structuring, arrangement and syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein and any credit or similar facility refinancing or replacing, in whole or in part, any of the credit facilities provided for herein, including the preparation, execution and delivery of the Engagement Letter, as well as the preparation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), including fees and expenses relating to field examinations, appraisals and collateral monitoring, (ii) all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by any Issuing Bank in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder and (iii) all out-of-pocket and documented expenses

 

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incurred by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any of the foregoing, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights in connection with the Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or in connection with the Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit or incurred in connection with the liquidation of the Collateral.

(b) The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent (and any subagent thereof), the Arrangers, the Documentation Agent, each Lender and Issuing Bank, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”), against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, penalties, liabilities and related expenses, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the structuring, arrangement and the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, execution, delivery and administration of the Engagement Letter, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or any other agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the performance by the parties to the Engagement Letter, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents of their obligations thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated thereby, (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by any Issuing Bank to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any actual or alleged presence or Release of Hazardous Materials on or from any Mortgaged Property or any other property currently or formerly owned or operated by the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any Environmental Liability to the extent related in any way to the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and whether initiated against or by any party to the Engagement Letter, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, any Affiliate of any of the foregoing or any third party (and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto); provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available (i) to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from (x) the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of such Indemnitee or any of its Related Parties or (y) a material breach of the obligations of such Indemnitee or any of its Related Parties under this Agreement or any other Loan Document or (ii) in any proceeding that does not involve an act or omission by the Borrower or any of its Affiliates and is brought by an Indemnitee against any other Indemnitee other than the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank in its capacity as such. This paragraph shall not apply with respect to Taxes, other than any Taxes that represent losses or damages arising from any non-Tax claim.

(c) To the extent that the Borrower fails to pay any amount required to be paid by them under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), any Issuing Bank or any Related Party of any of the foregoing,

 

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each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), such Issuing Bank or such Related Party, as the case may be, such Lender’s pro rata share (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or such sub-agent), such Issuing Bank in its capacity as such, or against any Related Party of any of the foregoing acting for the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent) or any Issuing Bank in connection with such capacity. For purposes of this Section, a Lender’s “pro rata share” shall be determined based upon its share of the sum of the total Revolving Exposures and unused Commitments at the time (or most recently outstanding and in effect).

(d) To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Borrower shall not assert, or permit any of its Affiliates or Related Parties to assert, and each hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee (i) for any damages arising from the use by others of information or other materials obtained through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems (including the Internet), or (ii) on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the Transactions, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof.

(e) All amounts due under this Section shall be payable promptly after written demand therefor.

SECTION 9.04. Successors and Assigns. (a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of any Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), except that (i) the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of any Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), Participants (to the extent provided in paragraph (c) of this Section), the Arrangers, the Documentation Agent and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the sub-agents of the Administrative Agent and the Related Parties of any of the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Documentation Agent, any Issuing Bank and any Lender) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more Eligible Assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the

 

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Loans at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) of:

(A) the Borrower; provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required (1) for an assignment to a Lender and (2) if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, for any other assignment;

(B) the Administrative Agent; and

(C) each Issuing Bank.

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $5,000,000 unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consents; provided that no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;

(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement;

(C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500, provided that only one such processing and recordation fee shall be payable in the event of simultaneous assignments from any Lender or its Approved Funds to one or more other Approved Funds of such Lender; and

(D) the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire in which the assignee designates one or more credit contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain MNPI) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the assignee’s compliance procedures and applicable law, including Federal, State and foreign securities laws.

(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(v) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall,

 

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to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 9.03) .

(iv) The Administrative Agent shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and records of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the Loans and LC Disbursements owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and, as to entries pertaining to it, any Issuing Bank or Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

(v) Upon receipt by the Administrative Agent of an Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder) and the processing and recordation fee referred to in this Section, the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register; provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to accept such Assignment and Assumption or so record the information contained therein if the Administrative Agent reasonably believes that such Assignment and Assumption lacks any written consent required by this Section or is otherwise not in proper form, it being acknowledged that the Administrative Agent shall have no duty or obligation (and shall incur no liability) with respect to obtaining (or confirming the receipt) of any such written consent or with respect to the form of (or any defect in) such Assignment and Assumption, any such duty and obligation being solely with the assigning Lender and the assignee. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph, and following such recording, unless otherwise determined by the Administrative Agent (such determination to be made in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent, which determination may be conditioned on the consent of the assigning Lender and the assignee), shall be effective notwithstanding any defect in the Assignment and Assumption relating thereto. Each assigning Lender and the assignee, by its execution and delivery of an Assignment and Assumption, shall be deemed to have represented to the Administrative Agent that all written consents required by this Section with respect thereto (other than the consent of the Administrative Agent) have been obtained and that such Assignment and Assumption is otherwise duly completed and in proper form, and each assignee, by its execution and delivery of an Assignment and Assumption, shall be deemed to have represented and warranted to the assigning Lender and the Administrative Agent that such assignee is an Eligible Assignee. It is understood and agreed that the Administrative Agent and each assignor Lender shall be entitled to rely, and shall incur no liability for relying, upon the representations and warranties of an

 

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assignee set forth in this Section 9.04(b)(v) and in the applicable Assignment and Assumption (and that no assignment or transfer by any Lender made hereunder shall be set aside or deemed to be invalid on account of any such representation or warranty being inaccurate), provided that the foregoing shall not be construed as a waiver by the Borrower of any rights it might have against the assignee on account of the inaccuracy of any representation or warranty set forth in clause (A) above.

(c) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank, sell participations to one or more Eligible Assignees (“Participants”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments and Loans of any Class); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in clauses (ii)(A), (B), (C), (F), (G), (H) and (I) of the first proviso to Section 9.02(b) that affects such Participant or that requires the approval of all the Lenders. The Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14, 2.15 and 2.16 (subject to the requirements and limitations therein, including the requirements under Section 2.16(f) (it being understood that the documentation required under Section 2.16(f) shall be delivered to the participating Lender)) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section; provided that such Participant (A) agrees to be subject to the provisions of Sections 2.16, 2.17(d) and 2.18 as if it were an assignee under paragraph (b) of this Section and (B) shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.14 or 2.16, with respect to any participation, than its participating Lender would have been entitled to receive, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment results from a Change in Law that occurs after the Participant acquired the applicable participation. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 9.08 as though it were a Lender; provided that such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.17(d) as though it were a Lender. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant to which it has sold a participation and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each such Participant’s interest in the Loans or other rights and obligations of such Lender under this Agreement (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any Loans or other rights and obligations under this Agreement) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such Loan or other right or obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the

 

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United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.

(d) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

SECTION 9.05. Survival. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Loan Parties in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, the Documentation Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any Loan Document is executed and delivered or any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid or any LC Exposure is outstanding and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary set forth in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, in the event that, in connection with the refinancing or repayment in full of the credit facilities provided for herein, an Issuing Bank shall have provided to the Administrative Agent a written consent to the release of the Lenders from their obligations hereunder with respect to any Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank (whether as a result of the obligations of the Borrower (and any other account party) in respect of such Letter of Credit having been collateralized in full by a deposit of cash with such Issuing Bank, or being supported by a letter of credit that names such Issuing Bank as the beneficiary thereunder, or otherwise), then from and after such time such Letter of Credit shall cease to be a “Letter of Credit” outstanding hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and the Lenders shall be deemed to have no participations in such Letter of Credit, and no obligations with respect thereto, under Section 2.05(d) or 2.05(f) . The provisions of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16, 2.17(f) and 9.03 and Article VIII shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit and the Commitments or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof.

SECTION 9.06. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken

 

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together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic imaging shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

SECTION 9.07. Severability. Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

SECTION 9.08. Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and Issuing Bank, and each Affiliate of any of the foregoing, is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) or other amounts at any time held and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing by such Lender or Issuing Bank, or by such an Affiliate, to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower against any of and all the obligations then due of the Borrower now or hereafter existing under this Agreement held by such Lender or Issuing Bank, irrespective of whether or not such Lender or Issuing Bank shall have made any demand under this Agreement. The applicable Lender, Issuing Bank or Affiliate of any of the foregoing shall notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of such set-off or application promptly following such action, provided that any failure to so notify shall not affect the validity of any such setoff. The rights of each Lender and Issuing Bank, and each Affiliate of any of the foregoing, under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender, Issuing Bank or Affiliate may have.

SECTION 9.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process. (a) This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York.

(b) The Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in New York County and of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or

 

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proceeding shall be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall affect any right that the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against the Borrower or any of its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

(c) The Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

(d) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 9.01. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

SECTION 9.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

SECTION 9.11. Headings. Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

SECTION 9.12. Confidentiality. Each of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Issuing Banks agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its Related Parties, including accountants, legal counsel and other agents and advisors, it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential

 

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nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential, (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over it (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), (c) to the extent required by applicable law or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party to this Agreement, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies under this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing confidentiality undertakings substantially similar to those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or (ii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its Related Parties) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Borrower or any Subsidiary and its obligations, (g) with the consent of the Borrower or (h) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (ii) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, any Issuing Bank or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower. For purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from the Borrower relating to the Borrower or any Subsidiary or their businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by the Borrower unless, in the case of information received from the Borrower after the date hereof, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as not including any confidential information. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.

SECTION 9.13. Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts that are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively the “Charges”), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “Maximum Rate”) that may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.

SECTION 9.14. Release of Liens and Guarantees. A Subsidiary Loan Party shall automatically be released from its obligations under the Loan Documents, and all security interests created by the Security Documents in Collateral owned by such Subsidiary Loan Party shall be automatically released, upon the consummation of any

 

119


transaction permitted by this Agreement as a result of which such Subsidiary Loan Party ceases to be a Subsidiary; provided that, if so required by this Agreement, the Required Lenders shall have consented to such transaction and the terms of such consent shall not have provided otherwise. Upon any sale or other transfer by any Loan Party (other than to the Borrower or any Subsidiary Loan Party) of any Collateral in a transaction permitted under this Agreement, or upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest created under any Security Document in any Collateral pursuant to Section 9.02, the security interests in such Collateral created by the Security Documents shall be automatically released. In connection with any termination or release pursuant to this Section, the Administrative Agent shall execute and deliver to any Loan Party, at such Loan Party’s expense, all documents that such Loan Party shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 9.15. USA PATRIOT Act Notice. Each Lender and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies each Loan Party that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies such Loan Party, which information includes the name and address of such Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify such Loan Party in accordance with such Act.

SECTION 9.16. No Fiduciary Relationship. The Borrower, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, agrees that in connection with all aspects of the transactions contemplated hereby and any communications in connection therewith, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries and their Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and their Affiliates, on the other hand, will have a business relationship that does not create, by implication or otherwise, any fiduciary duty on the part of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, the Issuing Banks or their Affiliates, and no such duty will be deemed to have arisen in connection with any such transactions or communications.

SECTION 9.17. Non-Public Information. (a) Each Lender acknowledges that all information, including requests for waivers and amendments, furnished by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent pursuant to or in connection with, or in the course of administering, this Agreement will be syndicate-level information, which may contain MNPI. Each Lender represents to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent that (i) it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of MNPI and that it will handle MNPI in accordance with such procedures and applicable law, including Federal, state and foreign securities laws, and (ii) it has identified in its Administrative Questionnaire a credit contact who may receive information that may contain MNPI in accordance with its compliance procedures and applicable law, including Federal, state and foreign securities laws.

(b) The Borrower and each Lender acknowledge that, if information furnished by the Borrower pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement is being

 

120


distributed by the Administrative Agent through IntraLinks/IntraAgency, SyndTrak or another website or other information platform (the “Platform”), (i) the Administrative Agent may post any information that the Borrower has indicated as not containing MNPI on that portion of the Platform as is designated for Public Side Lender Representatives and (ii) if the Borrower has not indicated whether any information furnished by it pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement contains MNPI, the Administrative Agent shall post such information solely on that portion of the Platform as is designated for Private Side Lender Representatives. The Borrower agrees to clearly designate all information provided to the Administrative Agent by or on behalf of the Borrower that is suitable to be made available to Public Side Lender Representatives, and the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely on any such designation by the Borrower without liability or responsibility for the independent verification thereof.

SECTION 9.18. Administrative Agent Controlled Account. Funds deposited by the Borrower in the Administrative Agent Controlled Account shall be held by the Administrative Agent as collateral for the payment and performance of the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement. The Administrative Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control, including the exclusive right of withdrawal, over the Administrative Agent Controlled Account; provided that the Administrative Agent may, in its Permitted Discretion, permit the Borrower to withdraw funds from the Administrative Agent Controlled Account so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred or is continuing or would result therefrom, which permission shall not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed. Other than any interest earned on the investment of the deposits in the Administrative Agent Controlled Account, which investments shall be made in any Permitted Investments at the option and within the Permitted Discretion of the Administrative Agent and at the Borrower’s risk and expense, such deposits shall not bear interest. Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in such account. Without limiting the Administrative Agent’s discretion with respect to the Administrative Agent Controlled Account set forth above, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, funds held in the Administrative Agent Controlled Account may be applied by the Administrative Agent as provided in the Collateral Agreement. The Administrative Agent agrees that (a) so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom (and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower to that effect) and (b) if any Loans or LC Exposure are outstanding under this Agreement (other than LC Exposure that has been cash collateralized), so long as no Cash Dominion Period shall be in effect or would result therefrom (assuming, for such purposes, that no additional funds are deposited in the Administrative Agent Controlled Account during the period of three consecutive days after giving effect thereto and all notices required to be given to commence the Cash Dominion Period shall have been given), upon request of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall permit the Borrower to withdraw funds from the Administrative Agent Controlled Account.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

 

121


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

PANDORA MEDIA, INC.,
by   /s/ Steve Cakebread
 

Name: Steve Cakebread

Title: CFO

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

individually and as Administrative Agent,

by   /s/ John G. Kowalczuk
 

Name: John G. Kowalczuk

Title: Executive Director

 

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT OF PANDORA MEDIA, INC.

 

Name of Institution: Bridge Bank, National Association
by   /s/ Michael Lederman
 

Name: Michael Lederman

Title: SVP

For any Lender requiring a second signature block:
by    
 

Name:

Title:

 

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT OF PANDORA MEDIA, INC.

 

Name of Institution: Morgan Stanley Bank, NA
by   /s/ Lisa M. Hansen
 

Name: Lisa M. Hansen

Title: Authorized Signatory

For any Lender requiring a second signature block:
by    
 

Name:

Title:

 

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


Schedule 1.01(a) Competitors

ABC, Inc.

Amazon.com, Inc.

Apple Inc.

CBS Corporation

Clear Channel Communications, Inc.

Dow Jones & Company, Inc.

Facebook, Inc.

FOX Entertainment Group

Google Inc.

Hulu, LLC

Last.fm Ltd.

Microsoft Corporation

MOG Inc.

NBCUniversal Media, LLC

The New York Times Company

Rdio, Inc.

RealNetworks, Inc.

Rhapsody International Inc.

Sirius XM Radio Inc.

Slacker, Inc.

Spotify Limited

VEVO LLC

Yahoo! Inc.

YouTube, LLC


Schedule 1.01(b) Permitted Holders

Barry McCarthy

Bay Area Equity Fund I, L.P.

Brian A.C. Steel and Jessica Dawn Steel, Trustees of the Steel Investment Trust u/a/d 12-08-06

Chernin Group Pico Investments

Brian A.C. Steel,

Trustee of The Brian A.C. Steel 2011 Annuity Trust Brian Steel

Crosslink Crossover Fund IV, L.P.

Crosslink Crossover Fund V, L.P.

Crosslink Omega Ventures IV GmbH & Co. KG

Crosslink Ventures IV, L.P.

David Sze

Delida Costin

Etienne Handman

GGV III Entrepreneurs Fund L.P.

Granite Global Ventures III, L.P.

Greylock XII Limited Partnership

Greylock XII Principals LLC

Greylock XII-A Limited Partnership

James M.P. Feuille

Jessica D. Steel

Jessica Dawn Steel, Trustee of The Jessica Dawn Steel 2011 Annuity Trust

John E. Rogers & Lois A. Rogers, JTWROS

John Gotcher Trust U/A/D 12-16-94

John Rogers

John Trimble

Joseph Kennedy

Kavner Partners, a Delaware Multiple Series Limited Partnership (Series B)

King Street Acquisition Company, L.L.C.

Labrador Ventures V-B, L.P.

Larry Marcus

Martial Chaillet

Miles Gotcher Trust U/A/D 12-16-94

Nicholas Gotcher Trust U/A/D 12-16-94

Offshore Crosslink Omega Ventures IV (Cayman Islands Unit Trust)

Offshore Crosslink Ventures IV Unit Trust

Omega Bayview IV, LLC

Peter Chernin

Peter Gotcher

Robert Kavner

Robert M. Kavner, Allyson P. Kavner and Thomas J. Ross, Jr., Trustees of Kathryn Ray Kavner Trust - 2000 u/i dtd. March 14, 2000 Robert M. Kavner and Allyson P. Kavner, Trustees of Kavner Family Trust - 1999 u/i dtd. May 17, 1999

Robert M. Kavner, Allyson P. Kavner and Thomas J. Ross, Jr., Trustees of Reed I. Kavner Trust - 2000 u/i dtd. March 14, 2000

Selby Venture Partners II-A, L.P.

Steven Cakebread

The Chernin Group, LLC

The Hearst Corporation

Thomas Conrad

Tim Westergren

Walden VC II, L.P.

Walden VC II, LLC

Walden VC III, LLC

WaldenVC SPK, LLC

Will Glaser

William Gotcher Trust U/A/D 12-16-94

And any Affiliate of the foregoing Persons, and any heir, devisee, estate or beneficiary of the foregoing Persons or their respective Affiliates


Schedule 2.01 - Commitments

 

Lender

   Commitment      Percentage  

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

   $ 10,000,000.00         33.3

Bridge Bank, National Association

   $ 10,000,000.00         33.3

Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A.

   $ 10,000,000.00         33.3
                 

TOTAL

   $ 30,000,000.00         100
                 


Schedule 3.04  — Specified Transactions

None.


Schedule 3.05B Intellectual Property

In May of 2011, Borrower commenced streaming of spoken word comedy material, for which the underlying literary works are not currently entitled to eligibility for licensing by any performance rights society for the United States, but rather, pursuant to industry-wide custom and practice is performed absent a specific license from any such performance rights society. Borrower complies with such industry-wide custom and practice.


Schedule 3.06A Litigation

Zamora Radio, LLC v. Last.fm, Ltd et al. (including Pandora Media Inc., etc.) (S.D. Fla)

UNA Augme Technologies Inc. v. Pandora Media Inc. (D. Del.)

Marcia Burke vs. Apple, Inc. et al. (including Pandora Media, Inc., etc.) (N.D. Ala) (class action)

Kevin Burwick vs. Apple, Inc., et al. (including Pandora Media, Inc., etc.) (C.D. CA) (class action)

Jarrett Ammer vs. Apple, Inc., et al. (including Pandora Media, Inc., etc.) (S.D. NY) (class action)

Natasha Acosta vs. Apple, Inc., et al. (including Pandora Media, Inc., etc.) (Puerto Rico) (class action)

Gad Albilia vs. Apple, Inc., et al. (including Pandora Media, Inc., etc.) (Superior Court of the Province of Quebec, District of Montreal) (class action)

Allison Kimbrough vs. Pandora Media, Inc. (Circuit Court of Washington County, Arkansas) (class action)

In re iPhone Application (N.D. CA) (class action) (Pandora not named as defendant in consolidated amended complaint)

Proceedings to establish rates that will be applicable to the Borrower and its Affiliates after 2015 are expected to commence in January of 2014. At that time, webcasters, including us, will have the opportunity to enter into voluntary settlement negotiations with SoundExchange, and failing voluntary settlement, will participate in formal hearings before the Copyright Royalty Board (the “CRB”) to establish rates. If Pandora is unable to successfully negotiate the rates to be paid by the Borrower and its Affiliates for the 2016-2020 period with SoundExchange, it will be forced to litigate those rates before the CRB.

In October 2010, the Borrower elected to terminate its prior license agreement with the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers (“ASCAP”) as of December 31, 2010. Notwithstanding the Borrower’s termination of this agreement, musical works administered by ASCAP continue to be licensed to the Borrower pursuant to the provisions of a consent decree. The rates to be paid by the Borrower will be set either by mutual agreement between the Borrower and ASCAP, or by a ruling from the ASCAP rate court, which was established in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York pursuant to the consent decree. Either the Borrower or ASCAP may request that the rate court determine the royalty rate that the Borrower pays to ASCAP, at which point the Borrower will prepare for rate court proceedings. The rate court could establish royalty rates that are less favorable to the Borrower than those previously paid pursuant to its license agreement with ASCAP, and the Borrower could be liable for both increased royalty rates going forward and a potential true-up of royalty payments in excess of any interim royalties paid for the period following December 31, 2010.


Schedule 3.09 Taxes

As of March 31, 2011, the Borrower owes an aggregate amount of approximately $1,400,000 to Arizona, District of Columbia, Florida, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Washington and Wisconsin for sales taxes due, estimated penalties and interest.


Schedule 3.11A — Subsidiaries and Joint Ventures

 

Record Holder

  

Subsidiary

   Jurisdiction of
Organization
   Percentage of
Ownership
 

Pandora Media, Inc.

   Pandora Cayman Limited (“Pandora Cayman”)    Cayman Islands      100

Pandora Media, Inc. owns 1000 shares of Pandora Cayman Limited , each with a par value of $.001. Because Pandora Cayman has not yet established a deposit account, the Borrower has not paid to Pandora Cayman the par value of the foregoing shares.

 


Schedule 3.11B

Ownership by Permitted Holders

As of March 28, 2011, the Permitted Holders own 86.01% of the outstanding shares (and options and warrants to purchase shares) of capital stock of the Borrower

Disqualified Equity Interests

 

Record Holder

  

Issuer

  

Class

   Number      Date of Issuance  

Garage Technology Ventures I, L.P.

  

Pandora

Media,

Inc.

  

Series A

Preferred

Stock

     375,000        

 

March 30, 2000,

April 7, 2000

  

  

John E. Rogers & Lois A. Rogers, JTWROS

           

Metamor Worldwide, Inc.

           

Sumeet Singh

           

Martial Chaillet

  

Pandora

Media,

Inc.

  

Series B

Preferred

Stock

     24,859,899        

 

 

March 18, 2004,

August 3, 2004,

October 7, 2005

  

  

  

Crosslink Crossover Fund IV, L.P.

           

Crosslink Omega Ventures IV GmbH & Co. KG

           

Crosslink Ventures IV, L.P.

           

Will Glaser

           

Peter Gotcher

           

Robert A. Harris

           

Sharon Hendricks

           

HEWM/VLG Investments LLC

           

John E. Rogers & Lois A. Rogers, JTWROS

           

Labrador Ventures V-B, L.P.

           

Earle H. LeMasters.

           

Howard Morgan

           

Offshore Crosslink Omega Ventures IV (Cayman Islands

           

Unit Trust)

           

Omega Bayview IV, LLC

           

Robert M. Kavner and Allyson P. Kavner, Trustees of

           

Kavner Family Trust - 1999 u/i dtd. May 17, 1999

           

Edward Schweitzer

           

Robert T. Scott

           

Selby Venture Partners II-A, L.P.

           

Venquier SA

           

Walden VC II, L.P.

           

Richard Wohlstadter

           

Mitchell S. Zuklie

           

Jeff Amling

  

Pandora

Media,

Inc.

  

Series C

Preferred

Stock

     23,884,315        

 

October 25, 2005,

February 21, 2006

  

  

Crosslink Crossover Fund IV, L.P.

           

Crosslink Omega Ventures IV GmbH & Co. KG

           

Crosslink Ventures IV, L.P.

           

Labrador Ventures V-B, L.P.

           

Marcus, Drew

           

Offshore Crosslink Omega Ventures IV (Cayman Islands

           

Unit Trust)

           

Omega Bayview IV, LLC

           

Orrick Investments 2006 LLC

           

Selby Venture Partners II-A, L.P.

           

Walden VC II, L.P.

           

Mitchell S. Zuklie

           

 


Bay Area Equity Fund I, L.P.

  

Pandora

Media,

Inc.

  

Series D

Preferred

Stock

     21,812,963       June 30, 2006,

July 7, 2006,

July 28, 2006

Crosslink Crossover Fund IV, L.P.

           

Crosslink Crossover Fund V, L.P.

           

Crosslink Omega Ventures IV GmbH & Co. KG

           

Crosslink Ventures IV, L.P.

           

GGV III Entrepreneurs Fund L.P.

           

Granite Global Ventures III, L.P.

           

Greylock XII Limited Partnership

           

Greylock XII Principals LLC

           

Greylock XII-A Limited Partnership

           

King Street Acquisition Company, L.L.C.

           

Labrador Ventures V-B, L.P.

           

Offshore Crosslink Omega Ventures IV (Cayman Islands

           

Unit Trust)

           

Offshore Crosslink Ventures IV Unit Trust

           

Omega Bayview IV, LLC

           

Orrick Investments 2006 LLC

           

Piper Jaffray Direct Fund II, LP

           

Selby Venture Partners II-A, L.P.

           

The Hearst Corporation

           

W Capital Partners, L.P.

           

Walden VC III, LLC

           

Walden VC II, L.P.

           

Mitchell S. Zuklie

           

Bay Area Equity Fund I, L.P.

  

Pandora

Media,

Inc.

  

Series E

Preferred

Stock

     8,639,737       August 28, 2008,

January 16, 2009

Crosslink Crossover Fund V, L.P.

           

Crosslink Omega Ventures IV GmbH & Co. KG

           

Crosslink Ventures IV, L.P.

           

John E. Rogers & Lois A. Rogers, JTWROS

           

King Street Acquisition Company, L.L.C.

           

Labrador Ventures V-B, L.P.

           

Offshore Crosslink Ventures IV Unit Trust

           

Omega Bayview IV, LLC

           

Orrick Investments 2008 LLC

           

Piper Jaffray Direct Fund II, LP

           

Selby Venture Partners II-A, L.P.

           

The Hearst Corporation

           

Walden VC II, L.P.

           

Mitchell S. Zuklie

           

Barton Investments LLC

  

Pandora

Media,

Inc.

  

Series F

Preferred

Stock

     45,833,082       July 9, 2009,

October 20, 2009

Bay Area Equity Fund I, L.P.

           

Crosslink Crossover Fund V, L.P.

           

Crosslink Omega Ventures IV GmbH & Co. KG

           

Crosslink Ventures IV, L.P.

           

Peter Gotcher

           

Greylock XII Limited Partnership

           

Greylock XII Principals LLC

           

Greylock XII-A Limited Partnership

           

HEWM/VLG Investments LLC

           

John E. Rogers & Lois A. Rogers, JTWROS

           

Larry Kubal

           

Earl H. LeMasters

           

Lysander, LLC

           

Offshore Crosslink Ventures IV Unit Trust

           

Omega Bayview IV, LLC

           

Orrick Investments 2006 LLC

           

 


Orrick Investments 2008 LLC

           

Piper Jaffray Direct Fund II, LP

           

Robert M. Kavner and Allyson P. Kavner, Trustees of

           

Kavner Family Trust - 1999 u/i dtd. May 17, 1999

           

Ronald Lott and Karen Lott Trust

           

Selby Venture Partners II-A, L.P.

           

The Hearst Corporation

           

W Capital Partners, L.P.

           

Walden VC III, LLC

           

Walden VC II, L.P.

           

WaldenVC SPK, LLC

           

Mitchell S. Zuklie

           

Allen & Company LLC

    

 

 

Pandora

Media,

Inc.

  

  

  

  

Series G

Preferred

Stock

     8,129,338         May 20, 2010   

GGV III Entrepreneurs Fund L.P.

           

Granite Global Ventures III, L.P.

           

Pinnacle Ventures Debt Fund III, L.P.

           

Pinnacle Ventures Debt Fund III-A, L.P.

           

Pinnacle Ventures II-A, L.P.

           

Pinnacle Ventures II-B, L.P.

           

Pinnacle Ventures II-C, L.P.

           

Pinnacle Ventures II-R, L.P.

           

 


Schedule 3.12 — Insurance

“Commercial Automobile” insurance, underwritten by Federal Insurance Company

“Commercial Umbrella Liability” insurance, underwritten by Federal Insurance Company

“D&O” insurance, underwritten by National Union Fire Insurance Company of Pittsburgh, PA

“Employment Practices Liability” insurance, underwritten by Carolina Casualty Insurance

“Errors and Omissions” insurance, underwritten by Axis Surplus Insurance Company.

“Excess Professional” insurance, underwritten by Columbia Casualty Company.

“Executive Risk” insurance, underwritten by Federal Insurance Company.

“Worldwide Package” insurance, underwritten by Federal Insurance Company.

All of the foregoing policies are in effect from February 28, 2011 until February 28, 2012.

 


Schedule 6.01 — Existing Indebtedness

None.

 


Schedule 6.02 — Existing Liens

None.

 


Schedule 6.04 — Existing Investments

None.

 


Schedule 6.10 — Existing Restrictions

None.

 


EXHIBIT A

[FORM OF] ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION

This Assignment and Assumption (this “Assignment and Assumption”) is dated as of the Effective Date set forth below and is entered into by and between the Assignor (as defined below) and the Assignee (as defined below). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement identified below (the “Credit Agreement”), receipt of a copy of which is hereby acknowledged by the Assignee. The Standard Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto are hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Assignment and Assumption as if set forth herein in full.

For an agreed consideration, the Assignor hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to the Assignee, and the Assignee hereby irrevocably purchases and assumes from the Assignor, subject to and in accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions and the Credit Agreement, as of the Effective Date inserted by the Administrative Agent as contemplated below (i) all of the Assignor’s rights and obligations in its capacity as a Lender under the Credit Agreement and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto to the extent related to the amount and percentage interest identified below of all of such outstanding rights and obligations of the Assignor under the respective facilities identified below (including any Letters of Credit, Guarantees, and Protective Advances included in such facilities) and (ii) to the extent permitted to be assigned under applicable law, all claims, suits, causes of action and any other right of the Assignor (in its capacity as a Lender) against any Person, whether known or unknown, arising under or in connection with the Credit Agreement, any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto or the loan transactions governed thereby or in any way based on or related to any of the foregoing, including contract claims, tort claims, malpractice claims, statutory claims and all other claims at law or in equity, in each case to the extent related to the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clause (i) above (the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above being referred to herein collectively as the “Assigned Interest”). Such sale and assignment is without recourse to the Assignor and, except as expressly provided in this Assignment and Assumption, without representation or warranty by the Assignor.

 

  1. Assignor: _____________________________________________________________________

 

  2. Assignee: _____________________________________________________________________
      

[and is an Affiliate/Approved Fund of [Identify Lender]]1

 

  3. Borrower: Pandora Media, Inc.

 

  4. Administrative Agent: JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

 

1 

Select as applicable.

 


  5. Credit Agreement: Credit Agreement dated as of May 13, 2011, among Pandora Media, Inc., the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent

 

  6.

Assigned Interest:2

 

Facility Assigned

   Aggregate Amount of
Commitment/Loans for
all Lenders
     Amount of
Commitment/ Loans
Assigned
     Percentage
Assigned of
Commitment/
Loans3
 

Commitment/Loans

   $         $           %   

Effective Date: __________ ___, 20 __ [TO BE INSERTED BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND WHICH SHALL BE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF RECORDATION OF TRANSFER IN THE REGISTER THEREFOR].

The Assignee, if not already a Lender, agrees to deliver to the Administrative Agent a completed Administrative Questionnaire in which the Assignee designates one or more credit contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain MNPI) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the Assignee’s compliance procedures and applicable law, including Federal, state and foreign securities laws.

 

2 

Must comply with the minimum assignment amounts set forth in Section 9.04(b)(ii)(A) of the Credit Agreement, to the extent such minimum assignment amounts are applicable

3 

Set forth, to at least 9 decimals, as a percentage of the Commitment/Loans of all Lenders.

 

2


The terms set forth in this Assignment and Assumption are hereby agreed to:

 

[NAME OF ASSIGNOR], as Assignor,
by    
  Name:
  Title:

 

[NAME OF ASSIGNEE], as Assignee,
by    
  Name:
  Title:

 


Consented to and Accepted:
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent,
by    
  Name:
  Title:

 

[Consented to:
PANDORA MEDIA, INC.,
by    
  Name:
  Title:]4

 

Consented to:5
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
by    
  Name:
  Title:
BRIDGE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
by    
  Name:
  Title:

 

4 

To be included only if the consent of the Borrower is required by Section 9.04(b)(i)(A) of the Credit Agreement

5 

To be revised as necessary to (i) include each Lender that shall become an Issuing Bank as provided in Section 2.05(j) of the Credit Agreement and (ii) remove any Lender that shall cease to be an Issuing Bank as provided in Section 2.05(k) of the Credit Agreement

 


STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR

ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION

1. Representations and Warranties.

1.1 Assignor. The Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of the Assigned Interest, (ii) the Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim and (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; and (b) assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Loan Documents or any collateral thereunder, (iii) the financial condition of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person obligated in respect of any Loan Document or (iv) the performance or observance by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under any Loan Document.

1.2. Assignee. The Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (ii) it satisfies the requirements, if any, specified in the Credit Agreement that are required to be satisfied by it in order to acquire the Assigned Interest and become a Lender, (iii) from and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the provisions of the Credit Agreement as a Lender thereunder and, to the extent of the Assigned Interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender thereunder, (iv) it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 thereof (or, prior to the first such delivery, the financial statements referred to in Section 3.04 thereof), and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Assumption and to purchase the Assigned Interest on the basis of which it has made such analysis and decision independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, (v) if it is a Lender that is a U.S. Person, attached to this Assignment and Assumption is IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. Federal backup withholding tax, (vi) if it is a Foreign Lender, attached to this Assignment and Assumption is any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to Section 2.16 of the Credit Agreement, duly completed and executed by the Assignee, and (vii) it does not bear a relationship to Borrower described in Section 108(e)(4) of the Code; and (b) agrees that (i) it will, independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Loan Documents, and (ii) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

 

5


2. Payments. From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of the Assigned Interest (including payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) to the Assignee whether such amounts have accrued prior to or on or after the Effective Date. The Assignor and the Assignee shall make all appropriate adjustments in payments by the Administrative Agent for periods prior to the Effective Date or with respect to the making of this assignment directly between themselves.

3. General Provisions. This Assignment and Assumption shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Assignment and Assumption may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Assignment and Assumption by facsimile or other electronic imaging shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Assignment and Assumption. This Assignment and Assumption shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York.

 

6


Exhibit B

Page 1 of 3

Pandora Media, Inc.

Credit Agreement dated as of May 13, 2011

[Form of] Borrowing Base Certificate

As of [     ]

The Borrowing Base Certificate includes completed Schedules 1 and 2 to this Exhibit B. All capitalized terms used herein (and in the accompanying Schedules) have the meaning ascribed to them in the Credit Agreement dated as of May 13, 2011 (“Credit Agreement”) among Pandora Media, Inc., the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent. For the avoidance of doubt, this Borrowing Base Certificate does not include any Annex that may be delivered herewith.

 

   Excess Availability      (U.S. Dollars in $000’s)   

A.

   Total A/R borrowing base (line 39 of Schedule 1)      —     

B.

   Designated Secured Obligations Reserve(*)   
           (i) Designated Secured Cash Management Obligations      —     
           (ii) Designated Secured Corporate Credit Card Obligations      —     
           (iii) Designated Secured Foreign Exchange Services Obligations      —     
           (iv) Designated Secured Hedge Obligations      —     
           
   Total Designated Secured Obligations Reserve (sum of (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)):   

C.

   Other Reserves (but only to the extent that Administrative Agent has notified the Borrower thereof)      —     
           

D.

   Total Borrowing Base (line A minus lines B and C)      —     

E.

   Aggregate Commitment      —     

F.

   Lower of Borrowing Base and Aggregate Commitment (lesser of line D or line E)   

G.

   Aggregate Revolving Exposure   
           (i) Aggregate outstanding principal amount of Lenders’ Revolving Loans      —     
           (ii) Aggregate LC Exposure      —     
           (iii) Aggregate Protective Advance Exposure      —     
           
   Aggregate Revolving Exposure (sum of (i), (ii) and (iii))      —     
           

H.

   Excess Availability (line F minus line G)      —     

I.

   Cash on deposit in Administrative Agent Controlled Account      —     
           

J.

   Liquidity (line I plus line H)      —     

 

(*) The aggregate amount of Designated Secured Obligations for each of items (i), (ii) and (iii) of line B at any time shall be determined based on the maximum amount of such Designated Secured Obligations, whether or not outstanding at such time.

Certification:

Pursuant to Section 5.01(f) of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned Financial Officer of Pandora Media, Inc. certifies that the information set forth in this Borrowing Base Certificate, including Schedules 1 and 2 hereto, is true and correct in all material respects as of the date set forth below based on the books and records of Pandora Media, Inc. and the other Loan Parties.

 

Pandora Media, Inc.    
         
Name:     Date:
Title:    


Exhibit B

Page 2 of 3

Pandora Media, Inc.

Credit Agreement dated as of May 13, 2011

[Form of] Borrowing Base Certificate

Schedule 1

As of [    ]

The line item captions set forth on this form of the Borrowing Base Certificate have been abbreviated for convenience purposes, and the meaning of the line items should be interpreted by reference to the terms of the “Eligible Accounts” definition set forth in the Credit Agreement

 

          Relevant clause
of “Eligible
Accounts”
definition in the
Credit
Agreement
      

CALCULATION OF ELIGIBLE ACCOUNTS OF LOAN PARTIES:

        (U.S. Dollars in $000’s)   

1.

   Accounts Aged Current to 30 Days         —     

2.

   Accounts Aged 31 to 60 Days         —     

3.

   Accounts Aged 61 to 90 Days         —     

4.

   Accounts Aged 91 to 120 Days         —     

5.

   Accounts Aged 121 Days and Over         —     
              

6.

   GROSS ACCOUNTS (sum of lines 1 through 5)         —     
   LESS the sum of :      

7.

   Accounts due more than 120 days past original invoice date, or not paid within 90 days of original due date or which have been written-off or designated as uncollectible    (c)      —     

8.

   Credit/Rebill invoices due more than 120 days past original invoice date, or not paid within 90 days of original due date (w/o giving effect to change in date as a result of Credit/Rebill transaction)    (c)      —     

9.

   Government Accounts    (l)      —     

10.

   Foreign Accounts (except Canada) or Accounts not denominated in US/Can $    (j), (k)      —     

11.

   Accounts of Affiliates, Permitted Holders or other Related Parties    (m)      —     

12.

   Owed by Account Debtor to the extent its Eligible Accounts exceed 25% of all Eligible Accounts (investment grade Account Debtor)    (e)(i)      —     

13.

   Owed by Account Debtor to the extent its Eligible Accounts exceed 15% of all Eligible Accounts (non-investment grade Account Debtor)    (e)(ii)      —     

14.

   Owed by Account Debtor for which more than 50% of Accounts are more than 120 days past original invoice date, or not paid within 90 days of original due date    (d)      —     

15.

   Accounts subject to dispute, counterclaim, deduction or setoff (to the extent of the amount disputed)    (o)      —     

16.

   Accounts not evidenced by an invoice    (f)(ii)      —     

17.

   Accounts relating to services not performed in full    (f)(iv)      —     

18.

   Accounts relating to payment of interest or performance of services not in the ordinary course    (f)(i), (f)(v)      —     

19.

   Subscription services    (f)(vi)      —     

20.

   Progress/retention billings or accounts invoiced more than once (other than Credit/Rebills)    (f)(iii), (f)(vii)      —     

21.

   Accounts with respect to which any check/instrument of payment has been returned uncollected    (g)      —     

22.

   Owed by Account Debtor that is bankrupt/insolvent    (h)      —     

23.

   Accrued rebates not given in ordinary course of business (to the extent of rebate)    (q)      —     

24.

   Evidenced by promissory note, chattel paper or other instrument (not delivered to the Administrative Agent)    (p)      —     

25.

   Accounts acquired via acquisition prior to a completed field examination (absent Administrative Agent approval)    (t)      —     

26.

   Owed by Account Debtor that has sold all its assets to a buyer who is not an eligible Account Debtor    (i)      —     

27.

   Contra Accounts: Owed by Account Debtor to which (or, where there is a reasonable expectation of setoff as a result of a payment obligation to an Affiliate of such Account Debtor, to such Affiliate of which) Loan Party owes a payment obligation (to the extent of the payment obligation)    (n)      —     

28.

   Accounts not subject to a first priority perfected security interest, or subject to a lien not permitted by Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement    (a), (b)      —     

29.

   Accounts that do not comply with law    (r)      —     

30

   Accounts indicating other party than Loan Party (or an Agency as agent of an Account Debtor) as payee    (s)      —     

31.

   Unapplied cash    (n)      —     

32.

   Other ineligble Accounts (if any)         —     
   [Note: each Account should not be included in more than one of the foregoing categories.]      
              

33.

   TOTAL INELIGIBLE ACCOUNTS (sum of lines 7 through 32)         —     
              

34.

   GROSS ELIGIBLE ACCOUNTS (line 6 minus line 33)         —     

35.

   DILUTION RATIO (if >5%)1         —     

36.

   DILUTION RESERVE (line 35 multiplied by line 34)         —     

37.

   NET ELIGIBLE ACCOUNTS (line 34 minus line 36)         —     

38.

   Advance rate         85%   
              

39.

   TOTAL A/R BORROWING BASE (line 37 multiplied by line 38)         —     

 

1    Dilution Ratio equals ((a) the aggregate amount of Dilution Factors divided by total gross invoiced amount, in each case, for the four most recently ended fiscal quarters (b) less 5%), provided that that the Dilution Ratio cannot be less than zero.

        

The Tables set forth below are included soley for the convenenience of Pandora Media, Inc, who, in its sole discretion, may choose not to include such Tables in Schedule 1.

Table 1

 

CONCENTRATIONS

   Total
Account
     %
Concentration
     Ineligible
Amount
     Less Contra
Amount
     Less Amount
Over 90
     Ineligible
Amount
 

Name

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Name

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Name

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Name

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Name

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Name

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Name

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Name

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Name

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
                                                     

Total Concentrations

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
                                                     

Table 2

 

  

CONTRA ACCOUNTS

     A/R      Amount
Over 120
     A/P
Amount
     Contra
Amount
        

Name

  

     —           —           —           —        

Name

  

     —           —           —           —        

Name

  

     —           —           —           —        

Name

  

     —           —           —           —        

Name

  

     —           —           —           —        

Name

  

     —           —           —           —        

Name

  

     —           —           —           —        

Name

  

     —           —           —           —        

Name

  

     —           —           —           —        

Name

  

     —           —           —           —        

Name

  

     —           —           —           —        

Name

  

     —           —           —           —        
                                         

Total Contra Accounts

  

     —           —           —           —        
                                         

Table 3

 

  

CROSS AGING

   Total
Account
     Total Over
50%
     Amount
Over 120
     Contra &
Other Ineligible
     Ineligible
Amount
     Comment
On Status
 

Name

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Name

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Name

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Name

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Name

     —           —           —           —           —           —     

Name

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
                                                     

TOTALS

     —           —           —           —           —           —     
                                                     


Exhibit B

Page 3 of 3

Pandora Media, Inc.

Credit Agreement dated as of May 13, 2011

[Form of] Borrowing Base Certificate

Schedule 2

As of [    ]

The line item captions set forth on this form of the Borrowing Base Certificate have been abbreviated for convenience purposes, and the meaning of the line items should be interpreted by reference to the terms of the “Agency Exposure Information” definitition set forth in the Credit Agreement.

To the knowledge of Pandora Media, Inc.:

 

AGENCY EXPOSURE INFORMATION:       (U.S. Dollars in $000’s)

Set forth information below with respect to Accounts as if the relevant Agency

party to the Agented Advertising Arrangement were the “Account Debtor”:

   Relevant clause of “Agency Exposure Information” definition   

1.

   Owed by Account Debtor if its accounts exceed 25% of all Eligible Accounts (investment grade Account Debtor)    (a)(i)    —  

2.

   Owed by Account Debtor if its accounts exceed 15% of all Eligible Accounts (non-investment grade Account Debtor)    (a)(ii)    —  

3.

   Owed by Account Debtor that is bankrupt/insolvent    (b)    —  

4.

   Foreign Accounts (except Canada)    (c)    —  

5.

   Accounts subject to pending dispute/chargeback    (d)    —  
         —  
          

6.

   TOTAL AGENCY EXPOSURE (sum of lines 1 through 5)       —  


EXHIBIT C

[FORM OF] BORROWING REQUEST

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

as Administrative Agent

Loan and Agency Services Group

1111 Fannin, 10th Floor

Houston, Texas 77002

Attention: Shannon L. Handcox

Fax: 713-750-2878

Copy to:

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

as Administrative Agent

383 Madison Avenue

New York, York 10179

Attention: John Kowalczuk

Fax: 212-270-5127

[Date]

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May 13, 2011 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Pandora Media, Inc. (the “Borrower”), the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as the Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement. This notice constitutes a Borrowing Request and the Borrower hereby gives you notice, pursuant to Section 2.03 of the Credit Agreement, that it requests a Borrowing under the Credit Agreement, and in connection therewith specifies the following information with respect to such Borrowing:

 

  (A)

Aggregate principal amount of Borrowing :1 $___________________

 

  (B) Date of Borrowing (which is a Business Day): __________________

 

  (C)

Type of Borrowing:2 _______________________________________

 

  (D)

Interest Period and the last day thereof:3 ________________________

 

1 

Must comply with Section 2.02(c) of the Credit Agreement.

2

Specify ABR Borrowing or Eurocurrency Borrowing. If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing.

 


  (E) Location and number of the Borrower’s account to which proceeds of the requested Borrowing are to be disbursed: [Name of Bank] (Account No.: ____________________________________________________________)

 

      

[Issuing Bank to which proceeds of the requested Borrowing are to be disbursed: ________________________]4

The Borrower hereby certifies that the conditions specified in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of Section 4.02 of the Credit Agreement have been satisfied and that, after giving effect to the Borrowing requested hereby, the Aggregate Revolving Exposure (or any component thereof) shall not exceed the maximum amount thereof (or the maximum amount of any such component) specified in Section 2.01(b) or 2.05(b) of the Credit Agreement.

 

                Very truly yours,
PANDORA MEDIA, INC.
By:    
  Name:
  Title:

 

3

Applicable to Eurocurrency Borrowings only. Shall be subject to the definition of “Interest Period” and can be a period of one, two, three or six months (or, if agreed to by each Lender participating in the requested Borrowing, nine or twelve months). If an Interest Period is not specified, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.

4

Specify only in the case of an ABR Revolving Borrowing requested to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.05(f) of the Credit Agreement.

 


EXHIBIT D

 

 

 

[FORM OF]

GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT

dated as of

May 13, 2011,

among

PANDORA MEDIA, INC.,

THE SUBSIDIARY LOAN PARTIES

PARTY HERETO

and

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as Administrative Agent

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I  

Definitions

  

SECTION 1.01.

   Defined Terms      1   

SECTION 1.02.

   Other Defined Terms      1   

ARTICLE II

  

Guarantee

  

SECTION 2.01.

   Guarantee      6   

SECTION 2.02.

   Guarantee of Payment; Continuing Guarantee      7   

SECTION 2.03.

   No Limitations      7   

SECTION 2.04.

   Reinstatement      8   

SECTION 2.05.

   Agreement to Pay; Subrogation      8   

SECTION 2.06.

   Information      8   

ARTICLE III

  

Pledge of Securities

  

SECTION 3.01.

   Pledge      9   

SECTION 3.02.

   Delivery of the Pledged Collateral      9   

SECTION 3.03.

   Representations and Warranties      10   

SECTION 3.04.

   Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations      11   

SECTION 3.05.

   Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest      11   

ARTICLE IV

  

Security Interests in Personal Property

  

SECTION 4.01.

   Security Interest      13   

SECTION 4.02.

   Representations and Warranties      15   

SECTION 4.03.

   Covenants      16   

SECTION 4.04.

   Other Actions      18   

ARTICLE V

  

Remedies

  

SECTION 5.01.

   Remedies Upon Default      18   

SECTION 5.02.

   Application of Proceeds      20   

SECTION 5.03.

   Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property      21   

SECTION 5.04.

   Securities Act      21   


SECTION 5.05.

   Registration      22   

ARTICLE VI

  

Indemnity, Subrogation and Subordination

  

SECTION 6.01.

   Indemnity and Subrogation      23   

SECTION 6.02.

   Contribution and Subrogation      23   

SECTION 6.03.

   Subordination      23   

ARTICLE VII

  

Miscellaneous

  

SECTION 7.01.

   Notices      24   

SECTION 7.02.

   Waivers; Amendment      24   

SECTION 7.03.

   Administrative Agent’s Fees and Expenses; Indemnification      25   

SECTION 7.04.

   Survival      26   

SECTION 7.05.

   Counterparts; Effectiveness; Successors and Assigns      26   

SECTION 7.06.

   Severability      26   

SECTION 7.07.

   Right of Set-Off      26   

SECTION 7.08.

   Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process      27   

SECTION 7.09.

   WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL      27   

SECTION 7.10.

   Headings      28   

SECTION 7.11.

   Security Interest Absolute      28   

SECTION 7.12.

   Termination or Release      28   

SECTION 7.13.

   Additional Subsidiaries      29   

SECTION 7.14.

   Administrative Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact      29   

SECTION 7.15.

   Certain Acknowledgments and Agreements      30   


Schedules

  

Schedule I

   Subsidiary Loan Parties

Schedule II

   Pledged Equity Interests; Pledged Debt Securities

Schedule III

   Commercial Tort Claims

Exhibits

  

Exhibit I

   Form of Supplement


GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT dated as of May 13, 2011 (this “Agreement”), among Pandora Media, Inc., the Subsidiary Loan Parties from time to time party hereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent.

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May 13, 2011 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Pandora Media, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), the Lenders from time to time party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent. The Lenders and the Issuing Banks have agreed to extend credit to the Borrower subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Credit Agreement. The obligations of the Lenders and the Issuing Banks to extend such credit are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery of this Agreement. The Subsidiary Loan Parties are Affiliates of the Borrower, will derive substantial benefits from the extension of credit to the Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement and are willing to execute and deliver this Agreement in order to induce the Lenders and the Issuing Banks to extend such credit. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms. (a) Each capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning specified in the Credit Agreement, provided that each term defined in the New York UCC (as defined herein) and not defined in this Agreement shall have the meaning specified therein. The term “instrument” shall have the meaning specified in Article 9 of the New York UCC.

(b) The rules of construction specified in Section 1.03 of the Credit Agreement also apply to this Agreement, mutatis mutandis.

SECTION 1.02. Other Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.

Article 9 Collateral” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.01.

Borrower” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals hereto.

Cash Management Services” means treasury management services (including controlled disbursements, zero balance arrangements, cash sweeps, automated clearinghouse transactions, return items, overdrafts, temporary advances, interest and fees and interstate depository network services) provided to the Borrower or any Subsidiary.


Collateral” means Article 9 Collateral and Pledged Collateral.

Contributing Party” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.02.

Copyrights” means, with respect to any Person, all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by such Person: (a) all copyright rights in any work subject to the copyright laws of the United States of America or any other country, whether as author, assignee, transferee or otherwise, and (b) all registrations and applications for registration of any such copyright in the United States of America or any other country, including registrations, recordings, supplemental registrations and pending applications for registration in the United States Copyright Office (or any similar office in any other country).

Corporate Credit Card Services” means corporate credit card services (including the provision of corporate credit cards and support services therefor) provided to the Borrower or any Subsidiary.

Credit Agreement” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals hereto.

Designated Secured Cash Management Obligations” means the Secured Cash Management Obligations in respect of which the Borrower shall have provided a written notice to the Administrative Agent designating such Secured Cash Management Obligations as Designated Secured Cash Management Obligations.

Designated Secured Corporate Credit Card Obligations” means the Secured Corporate Credit Card Obligations in respect of which the Borrower shall have provided a written notice to the Administrative Agent designating such Secured Corporate Credit Card Obligations as Designated Secured Corporate Credit Card Obligations.

Designated Secured Foreign Exchange Obligations” means the Secured Foreign Exchange Obligations in respect of which the Borrower shall have provided a written notice to the Administrative Agent designating such Secured Foreign Exchange Obligations as Designated Secured Foreign Exchange Obligations.

Designated Secured Hedge Obligations” means the Secured Hedge Obligations in respect of which the Borrower shall have provided a written notice to the Administrative Agent designating such Secured Hedge Obligations as Designated Secured Hedge Obligations.

Excluded Assets” means the collective reference to all right, title and interest in, to and under any and all of the following assets now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by a Grantor or in, to or under which a Grantor now has or at any time hereafter may acquire any right, title or interest:

(a) all Intellectual Property;

 

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(b) motor vehicles, except to the extent perfection of the Security Interest therein may be accomplished by filing of financing statements in appropriate form in the applicable jurisdiction under the Uniform Commercial Code of such jurisdiction;

(c) all Letter-of-Credit Rights, other than any Letter-of-Credit Rights that constitute “Supporting Obligations” within the meaning of the UCC;

(d) Excluded Deposit Accounts; and

(e) Excluded Securities Accounts.

Excluded Deposit Accounts” means Deposit Accounts referred to in clauses (i)(A), (B) and (C) of clause (f) of the definition of the term “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement” in the Credit Agreement.

Excluded Equity Interests” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01.

Excluded Securities Accounts” means Securities Accounts referred to in clauses (ii)(A) and (ii)(B) of clause (f) of the definition of the term “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement” in the Credit Agreement.

Federal Securities Laws” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.04.

Foreign Exchange Services” means foreign exchange services (including the provision of foreign exchange facilities and forward contracts for foreign currency) provided to the Borrower or any Subsidiary.

Grantors” means the Borrower and each Subsidiary Loan Party.

Guarantors” means the Borrower (except with respect to obligations of the Borrower) and each Subsidiary Loan Party (except with respect to obligations of such Subsidiary Loan Party).

Intellectual Property” means all intellectual and similar property of every kind and nature, including inventions, designs, Patents, Copyrights, Trademarks, trade secrets, domain names, confidential or proprietary technical and business information, know-how, show-how or other data or information, software and databases and all embodiments or fixations thereof and related documentation, registrations and franchises, and all additions, improvements and accessions to, and books and records describing or used in connection with, any of the foregoing.

Loan Document Obligations” means (a) the due and punctual payment by the Borrower of (i) the principal of and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment

 

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or otherwise, (ii) each payment required to be made by the Borrower under the Credit Agreement in respect of any Letter of Credit, when and as due, including payments in respect of reimbursement of disbursements, interest thereon and obligations to provide cash collateral, and (iii) all other monetary obligations of the Borrower under the Credit Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents, including obligations to pay fees, expense reimbursement obligations and indemnification obligations, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), (b) the due and punctual performance of all other obligations of the Borrower under or pursuant to the Credit Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents, and (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all the obligations of each other Loan Party under or pursuant to this Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding).

New York UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York.

Patents” means, with respect to any Person, all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by such Person: (a) all letters patent of the United States of America or the equivalent thereof in any other country, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications for letters patent of the United States of America or the equivalent thereof in any other country, including registrations, recordings and pending applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or any similar offices in any other country, and (b) all reissues, continuations, divisions, continuations-in-part, renewals or extensions thereof, and the inventions disclosed or claimed therein, including the right to make, use and/or sell the inventions disclosed or claimed therein.

Perfection Certificate” means the Perfection Certificate dated the Effective Date delivered by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 4.01(f) of the Credit Agreement.

Pledged Collateral” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01.

Pledged Debt Securities” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01.

Pledged Equity Interests” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01.

Pledged Securities” means any promissory notes, stock certificates, unit certificates, limited or unlimited liability membership certificates or other certificated securities now or hereafter included in the Pledged Collateral, including all certificates, instruments or other documents representing or evidencing any Pledged Collateral.

 

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Secured Cash Management Obligations” means the due and punctual payment and performance of any and all obligations of the Borrower and each Subsidiary (whether absolute or contingent and however and whenever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor)) arising in respect of Cash Management Services that (a) are owed to the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or an Affiliate of any of the foregoing, or to any Person that, at the time such obligations were incurred, was the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or an Affiliate of any of the foregoing, (b) are owed on the Effective Date to a Person that is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender as of the Effective Date or (c) are owed to a Person that is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time such obligations are incurred.

Secured Corporate Credit Card Obligations” means the due and punctual payment and performance of any and all obligations of the Borrower and each Subsidiary (whether absolute or contingent and however and whenever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor)) arising in respect of Corporate Credit Card Services that (a) are owed to the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or an Affiliate of any of the foregoing, or to any Person that, at the time such obligations were incurred, was the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or an Affiliate of any of the foregoing, (b) are owed on the Effective Date to a Person that is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender as of the Effective Date or (c) are owed to a Person that is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time such obligations are incurred.

Secured Foreign Exchange Obligations” means the due and punctual payment and performance of any and all obligations of the Borrower and each Subsidiary (whether absolute or contingent and however and whenever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor)) arising in respect of Foreign Exchange Services that (a) are owed to the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or an Affiliate of any of the foregoing, or to any Person that, at the time such obligations were incurred, was the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or an Affiliate of any of the foregoing, (b) are owed on the Effective Date to a Person that is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender as of the Effective Date or (c) are owed to a Person that is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time such obligations are incurred.

Secured Hedge Obligations” means the due and punctual payment and performance of any and all obligations of the Borrower and each Subsidiary arising under each Hedging Agreement that (a) is with a counterparty that is the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or an Affiliate of any of the foregoing, or any Person that, at the time such Hedging Agreement was entered into, was the Administrative Agent, the Arranger or an Affiliate of any of the foregoing, (b) is in effect on the Effective Date with a counterparty that is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender as of the Effective Date or (c) is entered into after the Effective Date with a counterparty that is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time such Hedging Agreement is entered into.

 

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Secured Obligations” means (a) all the Loan Document Obligations, (b) all the Secured Cash Management Obligations, (c) all the Secured Corporate Credit Card Obligations, (d) all the Secured Foreign Exchange Obligations and (e) all the Secured Hedge Obligations.

Secured Parties” means (a) the Lenders, (b) the Administrative Agent and the Arranger, (c) each Issuing Bank, (d) each provider of Cash Management Services the obligations under which constitute Secured Cash Management Obligations, (e) each provider of Corporate Credit Card Services the obligations under which constitute Secured Corporate Credit Card Obligations, (f) each provider of Foreign Exchange Services the obligations under which constitute Secured Foreign Exchange Obligations, (g) each counterparty to any Hedging Agreement the obligations under which constitute Secured Hedge Obligations, (h) the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (i) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.

Security Interest” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.01(a) .

Subsidiary Loan Parties” means (a) the Subsidiaries identified on Schedule I and (b) each other Subsidiary that becomes a party to this Agreement after the Effective Date.

Supplement” means an instrument in the form of Exhibit I hereto, or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent, and in each case reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

Trademarks” means, with respect to any Person, all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by such Person: (a) all trademarks, service marks, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade styles, trade dress, logos, other source or business identifiers, designs and general intangibles of like nature, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all registration and recording applications filed in connection therewith, including registrations and registration applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or any similar offices in any State of the United States of America or any other country or any political subdivision thereof, and all extensions or renewals thereof, (b) all goodwill associated therewith or symbolized thereby and (c) all other assets, rights and interests that uniquely reflect or embody such goodwill.

ARTICLE II

Guarantee

SECTION 2.01. Guarantee. Each Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees, jointly with the other Guarantors and severally, as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety, the due and punctual payment and performance of the Secured Obligations. Each Guarantor further agrees that the Secured Obligations of any

 

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other Loan Party may be extended or renewed, in whole or in part, or amended or modified, without notice to or further assent from it, and that it will remain bound upon its guarantee hereunder notwithstanding any extension, renewal, amendment or modification of any Secured Obligation of any other Loan Party. Each Guarantor waives presentment to, demand of payment from and protest to the Borrower or any other Loan Party of any of the Secured Obligations of any other Loan Party, and also waives notice of acceptance of its guarantee hereunder and notice of protest for nonpayment.

SECTION 2.02. Guarantee of Payment; Continuing Guarantee. Each Guarantor further agrees that its guarantee hereunder constitutes a guarantee of payment when due (whether or not any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding shall have stayed the accrual or collection of any of the Secured Obligations of any other Loan Party or operated as a discharge thereof) and not merely of collection, and waives any right to require that any resort be had by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party to any security held for the payment of the Secured Obligations or to any balance of any deposit account or credit on the books of the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party in favor of the Borrower, any other Loan Party or any other Person. Each Guarantor agrees that its guarantee hereunder is continuing in nature and applies to all Secured Obligations of any other Loan Party, whether currently existing or hereafter incurred.

SECTION 2.03. No Limitations. (a) Except for termination of a Guarantor’s obligations hereunder as expressly provided in Section 7.12, the obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason, including any claim of waiver, release, surrender, alteration or compromise, and shall not be subject to any defense or set-off, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of the other Secured Obligations, any impossibility in the performance of the other Secured Obligations, or otherwise. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall not be discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by (i) the failure of the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy under the provisions of any Loan Document or otherwise; (ii) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of the obligations of any other Loan Party under any Loan Document or other agreement, or any release of any other Loan Party from any of the terms or provisions of any Loan Document or any other agreement or any release of such Guarantor from any other terms or provisions of any Loan Document or other agreement, including with respect to any other Guarantor under this Agreement; (iii) the release of any security held by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party for any of the Secured Obligations; (iv) any default, failure or delay, wilful or otherwise, in the performance of any of the Secured Obligations; or (v) any other act or omission that may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of any Guarantor or otherwise operate as a discharge of any Guarantor as a matter of law or equity (other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of all the Secured Obligations). Each Guarantor expressly authorizes the Secured Parties to take and hold security for the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations, to exchange, waive or release any or all such security (with or without consideration), to enforce or apply such security and direct the

 

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order and manner of any sale thereof in their sole discretion or to release or substitute any one or more other guarantors or obligors upon or in respect of the Secured Obligations, all without affecting the obligations of any Guarantor hereunder.

(b) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Guarantor waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of any other Loan Party or the unenforceability of the Secured Obligations or any part thereof from any cause, or the cessation from any cause of the liability of any other Loan Party, other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of all the Secured Obligations. The Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties may, at their election, foreclose on any security held by one or more of them by one or more judicial or nonjudicial sales, accept an assignment of any such security in lieu of foreclosure, compromise or adjust any part of the Secured Obligations, make any other accommodation with any other Loan Party or exercise any other right or remedy available to them against any other Loan Party, without affecting or impairing in any way the liability of any Guarantor hereunder except to the extent the Secured Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Guarantor waives any defense arising out of any such election even though such election operates, pursuant to applicable law, to impair or to extinguish any right of reimbursement or subrogation or other right or remedy of such Guarantor against any other Loan Party or any security.

SECTION 2.04. Reinstatement. Each Guarantor agrees that its guarantee hereunder shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any Secured Obligation is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of any other Loan Party or otherwise.

SECTION 2.05. Agreement to Pay; Subrogation. In furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right that the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party has at law or in equity against any Guarantor by virtue hereof, upon the failure of any other Loan Party to pay any Secured Obligation when and as the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, after notice of prepayment or otherwise, each Guarantor hereby promises to and will forthwith pay, or cause to be paid, to the Administrative Agent for distribution to the applicable Secured Parties in cash the amount of such unpaid Secured Obligation. Upon payment by any Guarantor of any sums to the Administrative Agent as provided above, all rights of such Guarantor against the Borrower or any other Loan Party arising as a result thereof by way of right of subrogation, contribution, reimbursement, indemnity or otherwise shall in all respects be subject to Article VI.

SECTION 2.06. Information. Each Guarantor (a) assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of each other Loan Party’s financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Secured Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that such Guarantor assumes and incurs hereunder, and (b) agrees that none of the Administrative Agent or the other Secured Parties will have any duty to advise such Guarantor of information known to it or any of them regarding such circumstances or risks.

 

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ARTICLE III

Pledge of Securities

SECTION 3.01. Pledge. As security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full of the Secured Obligations, each Grantor hereby assigns and pledges to the Administrative Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and hereby grants to the Administrative Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in all of such Grantor’s right, title and interest in, to and under (a)(i) the shares of capital stock and other Equity Interests now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by such Grantor, including those set forth opposite the name of such Grantor on Schedule II, and (ii) all certificates and any other instruments representing all such Equity Interests (collectively, the “Pledged Equity Interests”), provided that the Pledged Equity Interests shall not include (A) more than 65% of the outstanding voting Equity Interests in any CFC Holding Company, (B) more than 65% of the outstanding voting Equity Interests of any “first-tier” CFC or any of the outstanding Equity Interests in any other CFC and (C) Equity Interests in any Person that is not a Subsidiary, to the extent, in the case of this clause (C), such assignment, pledge and grant requires, pursuant to the constituent documents of such Person or any related joint venture, shareholder or like agreement binding on any shareholder, partner or member of such Person, the consent of any governing body, shareholder, partner or member of such Person (other than of the Borrower or any of its Affiliates) and such consent shall not have been obtained (the Equity Interests so excluded under clauses (A), (B) and (C) above being collectively referred to herein as the “Excluded Equity Interests”); (b)(i) the debt securities and instruments now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by such Grantor, including those listed opposite the name of such Grantor on Schedule II, and (ii) the promissory notes and any other instruments evidencing all such debt securities (collectively, the “Pledged Debt Securities”); (c) all other property that may be delivered to and held by the Administrative Agent pursuant to the terms of this Section 3.01 and Section 3.02; (d) subject to Section 3.05, all payments of principal or interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of, in exchange for or upon the conversion of, and all other Proceeds received in respect of, the property referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above; (e) subject to Section 3.05, all rights and privileges of such Grantor with respect to the property referred to in clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d) above; and (f) all Proceeds of any of the foregoing (the items referred to in clauses (a) through (f) above being collectively referred to as the “Pledged Collateral”).

SECTION 3.02. Delivery of the Pledged Collateral. (a) Each Grantor agrees to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Administrative Agent any and all Pledged Equity Interests that (i) constitute certificated securities and (ii) either (A) are issued by a Subsidiary or (B) have a book value in excess of $250,000 in the aggregate for any one issuer, (x) on the date hereof, in the case of any such Pledged Equity Interests owned by such Grantor on the date hereof, and (y) promptly after the acquisition thereof (and, in any event, as required under the Credit Agreement), in the case of any such Pledged Equity Interests acquired by such Grantor after the date hereof.

 

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(b) Each Grantor will cause (i) all Indebtedness for borrowed money owed to such Grantor by the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is evidenced by a duly executed promissory note to be delivered to the Administrative Agent and (ii) all Indebtedness for borrowed money in a principal amount of $250,000 or more owed to such Grantor by any other Person that is evidenced by a duly executed promissory note to be delivered to the Administrative Agent (A) on the date hereof, in the case of any such promissory note existing on the date hereof, and (B) promptly after the acquisition thereof (and, in any event, as required under the Credit Agreement), in the case of any such promissory note acquired by such Grantor after the date hereof.

(c) Upon delivery to the Administrative Agent, (i) any Pledged Equity Interests required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 3.02(a) shall be accompanied by undated stock powers duly executed by the applicable Grantor in blank or other undated instruments of transfer satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii) all promissory notes required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 3.02(b) shall be accompanied by proper instruments of assignment duly executed by the applicable Grantor in blank.

(d) Each Grantor agrees that if any Pledged Equity Interests constitute uncertificated securities issued by a Subsidiary, such Grantor shall notify the Administrative Agent thereof and, at the Administrative Agent’s request and option, pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, cause the issuer of such Pledged Equity Interests to agree to comply with instructions from the Administrative Agent as to such Pledged Equity Interests, without further consent of the Grantor.

SECTION 3.03. Representations and Warranties. Each Grantor represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, that:

(a) Schedule II sets forth, as of the Effective Date, a true and complete list, with respect to such Grantor, of (i) all the Pledged Equity Interests owned by such Grantor that (A) are issued by a Subsidiary or (B) have a book value in excess of $250,000 in the aggregate for any one issuer and the percentage of the issued and outstanding units of each class of the Equity Interests of the issuer thereof represented by such Pledged Equity Interests and (ii) all the Pledged Debt Securities owned by such Grantor that are evidenced by a promissory note in a principal amount of $250,000 or more as to which the obligor is the Borrower or a Subsidiary;

(b) except as disclosed on Schedule II or any schedule furnished pursuant to Section 3.02(c), and except for restrictions and limitations imposed by the Loan Documents or securities laws generally and, in the case of clause (ii), except for limitations existing as of the Effective Date in the articles or certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational documents of any Subsidiary, (i) the Pledged Collateral of such Grantor is and will continue to be freely transferable and assignable, and (ii) none of the Pledged Collateral of such Grantor is or will be subject to any option, right of first refusal, shareholders agreement, charter or by-law provisions or contractual restriction of

 

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any nature that might prohibit, impair, delay or otherwise affect the pledge of such Pledged Collateral hereunder, the sale or disposition thereof pursuant hereto or the exercise by the Administrative Agent of rights and remedies hereunder;

(c) such Grantor has the power and authority to pledge the Pledged Collateral pledged by it hereunder in the manner hereby done or contemplated;

(d) no consent or approval of any Governmental Authority, any securities exchange or any other Person is or will be required for the validity of the pledge by such Grantor effected hereby (other than such as have been obtained and are in full force and effect); and

(e) by virtue of the execution and delivery by such Grantor of this Agreement, when any Pledged Equity Interests or Pledged Debt Securities of such Grantor that constitute certificated securities or instruments are delivered to the Administrative Agent in accordance with this Agreement, the Administrative Agent will obtain a legal, valid and perfected first priority lien upon and security interest in such Pledged Equity Interests and Pledged Debt Securities as security for the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations.

SECTION 3.04. Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations. Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, shall have the right (in its sole and absolute discretion) to hold the Pledged Collateral that constitutes securities registered in the share register of the issuer thereof in its own name as pledgee, in the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as sub-agent) or in the name of the applicable Grantor, endorsed or assigned in blank or in favor of the Administrative Agent. Each Grantor will promptly give to the Administrative Agent copies of any notices or other communications received by it while an Event of Default is continuing with respect to Pledged Collateral that constitutes securities registered in the share register of the issuer thereof registered in the name of such Grantor. The Administrative Agent shall at all times while an Event of Default is continuing have the right to exchange the certificates representing Pledged Securities for certificates of smaller or larger denominations for any purpose consistent with this Agreement.

SECTION 3.05. Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest. (a) Unless and until an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Administrative Agent shall have notified the Grantors that their rights under this Section 3.05 are being suspended:

(i) each Grantor shall be entitled to exercise any and all voting and/or other consensual rights and powers inuring to an owner of Pledged Collateral or any part thereof for any purpose consistent with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

(ii) the Administrative Agent shall execute and deliver to each Grantor, or cause to be executed and delivered to such Grantor, all such proxies, powers of attorney

 

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and other instruments as such Grantor may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such Grantor to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) of this Section; and

(iii) each Grantor shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all dividends, interest, principal and other distributions paid on or distributed in respect of the Pledged Collateral, but only to the extent that such dividends, interest, principal and other distributions are permitted by, and otherwise paid or distributed in accordance with, the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents and applicable laws, provided that any noncash dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that would constitute Pledged Equity Interests or Pledged Debt Securities, whether resulting from a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the outstanding Equity Interests of the issuer of any Pledged Securities or received in exchange for Pledged Securities or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise, shall be and become part of the Pledged Collateral and, if received by any Grantor and required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent hereunder, shall not be commingled by such Grantor with any of its other funds or property but shall be held separate and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and shall be forthwith delivered to the Administrative Agent in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsements, stock powers or other instruments of transfer).

(b) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, after the Administrative Agent shall have notified the Grantors of the suspension of their rights under paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section, all rights of any Grantor to dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that such Grantor is authorized to receive pursuant to paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Administrative Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to receive and retain such dividends, interest, principal or other distributions. All dividends, interest, principal or other distributions received by any Grantor contrary to the provisions of this Section shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, shall be segregated from other property or funds of such Grantor and shall be forthwith delivered to the Administrative Agent upon demand in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsements, stock powers or other instruments of transfer). Any and all money and other property paid over to or received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph (b) shall be retained by the Administrative Agent in an account to be established by the Administrative Agent upon receipt of such money or other property, shall be held as security for the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations and shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.02. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived and the Borrower has delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower to that effect, the Administrative Agent shall promptly repay to each Grantor (without interest) all dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that such Grantor would otherwise be permitted to retain pursuant to the terms of paragraph (a)(iii) of this Section and that remain in such account.

 

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(c) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, after the Administrative Agent shall have notified the Grantors of the suspension of their rights under paragraph (a)(i) of this Section, all rights of any Grantor to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) of this Section, and the obligations of the Administrative Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section, shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Administrative Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to exercise such voting and consensual rights and powers, provided that, unless otherwise directed by the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent shall have the right from time to time following and during the continuance of an Event of Default to permit the Grantors to exercise such rights. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, and the Borrower has delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower to that effect, all rights vested in the Administrative Agent pursuant to this paragraph shall cease, and the Grantors shall have the voting and consensual rights and powers they would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to paragraph (a)(i) of this Section and the obligations of the Administrative Agent under paragraph (a)(ii) of this Section shall be in effect.

(d) Any notice given by the Administrative Agent to the Grantors suspending their rights under paragraph (a) of this Section (i) may be given by telephone if promptly confirmed in writing, (ii) may be given to one or more of the Grantors at the same or different times and (iii) may suspend the rights and powers of the Grantors under paragraph (a)(i) or paragraph (a)(iii) in part without suspending all such rights or powers (as specified by the Administrative Agent in its sole and absolute discretion) and without waiving or otherwise affecting the Administrative Agent’s right to give additional notices from time to time suspending other rights and powers so long as an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

ARTICLE IV

Security Interests in Personal Property

SECTION 4.01. Security Interest. (a) As security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full of the Secured Obligations, each Grantor hereby grants to the Administrative Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest (the “Security Interest”) in all of its right, title and interest in, to and under any and all of the following assets now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by such Grantor or in, to or under which such Grantor now has or at any time hereafter may acquire any right, title or interest (collectively, the “Article 9 Collateral”):

(i) all Accounts;

(ii) all Chattel Paper;

(iii) all Deposit Accounts;

 

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(iv) all Documents;

(v) all Equipment;

(vi) all General Intangibles;

(vii) all Instruments;

(viii) all Inventory;

(ix) all other Goods;

(x) all Investment Property;

(xi) all Commercial Tort Claims specifically described on Schedule III, as such schedule may be supplemented from time to time pursuant to Section 4.02(d);

(xii) all books and records pertaining to the Article 9 Collateral; and

(xiii) to the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds and products of any and all of the foregoing and all collateral security and guarantees given by any Person with respect to any of the foregoing;

provided that, the Article 9 Collateral shall not include and in no event shall the Security Interest granted under this Section attach to (A) any license, contract or agreement to which a Grantor is a party or any of its rights or interests thereunder if and for so long as the grant of such security interest would constitute or result in (1) the unenforceability of any right, title or interest of such Grantor in or (2) a breach or termination pursuant to the terms of, or a default under, any such license, contract or agreement (other than to the extent that any such term would be rendered ineffective pursuant to Sections 9-406, 9-407, 9-408 or 9-409 of the New York UCC or any other applicable law or principles of equity); provided that the Article 9 Collateral shall include and the Security Interest shall attach immediately at such time as the condition causing such unenforceability shall be remedied and, to the extent severable, shall attach immediately to any portion of such license, contract or agreement that does not result in any of the consequences specified in clause (1) or (2) above, including any Proceeds of such license, contract or agreement; (B) the Excluded Equity Interests; and (C) any Excluded Assets.

(b) Each Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent at any time and from time to time to file in any relevant jurisdiction any initial financing statements (other than fixture filings) with respect to the Article 9 Collateral or any part thereof and amendments thereto that (i) indicate the Collateral as all assets of such Grantor or words of similar effect as being of an equal or lesser scope or with greater detail, and (ii) contain the information required by Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code of the jurisdiction in which such Grantor is located for the filing of any financing statement or amendment, including whether such Grantor is an organization, the type of organization and any organizational identification number issued to such Grantor. Each

 

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Grantor agrees to provide such information to the Administrative Agent promptly upon request.

Each Grantor also ratifies its authorization for the Administrative Agent to file in any relevant jurisdiction any initial financing statements or amendments thereto if filed prior to the date hereof.

(c) The Security Interest and the security interest granted pursuant to Article III are granted as security only and shall not subject the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party to, or in any way alter or modify, any obligation or liability of any Grantor with respect to or arising out of the Collateral.

SECTION 4.02. Representations and Warranties. Each Grantor represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, that:

(a) Such Grantor has good and valid rights in and title to the Article 9 Collateral with respect to which it has purported to grant the Security Interest and has full power and authority to grant to the Administrative Agent the Security Interest in such Article 9 Collateral pursuant hereto and to execute, deliver and perform its obligations in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, without the consent or approval of any other Person other than any consent or approval that has been obtained.

(b) The Perfection Certificate has been duly prepared, completed and executed and the information set forth therein with respect to such Grantor, including the exact legal name of such Grantor, is correct and complete as of the Effective Date. The Uniform Commercial Code financing statements or other appropriate filings, recordings or registrations prepared by the Administrative Agent based upon the information provided to the Administrative Agent in the Perfection Certificate for filing in each governmental, municipal or other office specified for such Grantor in Schedules 2A and 2B to the Perfection Certificate (or specified by notice from the Borrower to the Administrative Agent after the Effective Date in the case of filings, recordings or registrations required by Section 5.04(a) or 5.12 of the Credit Agreement), are all the filings, recordings and registrations that are necessary to establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favor of the Administrative Agent (for the benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Article 9 Collateral of such Grantor in which the Security Interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in the United States of America (or any political subdivision thereof) and its territories and possessions, and no further or subsequent filing, refiling, recording, rerecording, registration or reregistration is necessary in any such jurisdiction, except as provided under applicable law with respect to the filing of continuation statements.

(c) The Security Interest in the Article 9 Collateral of such Grantor constitutes (i) a legal and valid security interest in all such Article 9 Collateral securing the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations and (ii) subject to the filings described in paragraph (b) of this Section, a perfected security interest in all such Article 9 Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or

 

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registering a financing statement or analogous document in the United States of America (or any political subdivision thereof) and its territories and possessions pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code. The Security Interest is and shall be prior to any other Lien on any of the Article 9 Collateral, other than Liens permitted under Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement.

(d) Schedule III sets forth, as of the Effective Date, a true and complete list, with respect to such Grantor, of each Commercial Tort Claim in respect of which a complaint or a counterclaim has been filed by such Grantor, seeking damages in an amount reasonably estimated to exceed $600,000, including a summary description of such claim. In the event any certificate delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(d) of the Credit Agreement or any Supplement shall set forth any Commercial Tort Claim, Schedule III shall be deemed to be supplemented to include the reference to such Commercial Tort Claim (and the description thereof), in the same form as such reference and description are set forth on such certificate or Supplement.

SECTION 4.03. Covenants. (a) Each Grantor shall, at its own expense, take any and all actions necessary to defend title to its Article 9 Collateral against all Persons and to defend the Security Interest of the Administrative Agent in Article 9 Collateral and the priority thereof against any Lien not permitted pursuant to section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement.

(b) Each Grantor agrees, at its own expense, to execute, acknowledge, deliver and cause to be duly filed all such further instruments, financing statements, agreements and documents and take all such other actions as the Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request to better assure, preserve, protect and perfect the Security Interest and the rights and remedies created hereby, including the payment of any fees and Taxes required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the granting of the Security Interest and the filing and recording of any financing statements (including fixture filings) or other documents in connection herewith or therewith. Each Grantor will provide to the Administrative Agent, from time to time upon request, evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent as to the perfection and priority of the Liens created or intended to be created pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) no Grantor shall be required to deliver any certificated security or instrument included in the Collateral, or provide control with respect to any security included in the Collateral, except as provided in Section 3.02 or any other provision of any Loan Document adopted after the Effective Date and expressly requiring such delivery, (ii) no Grantor shall be required to deliver any Tangible Chattel Paper except as provided in Section 4.04(a), (iii) no Grantor shall be required to provide the Administrative Agent with control of any Collateral except as provided in (A) Section 3.02 with respect to certificated and uncertificated securities, (B) Section 4.04(b) with respect to Securities Accounts and Security Entitlements and (C) Section 4.04(c) with respect to Deposit Accounts, and, in each case under this clause (iii), any other provision of any Loan Document adopted after the Effective Date and expressly requiring such control, (iv) except in connection with a Mortgage required under the Credit Agreement, no Grantor shall be required to make any fixture filing or other filing in any real estate recording office, (v) no Grantor shall be required to make any filing in the United States

 

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Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or any similar office of any other jurisdiction and (vi) no Grantor shall be required to enter into any Foreign Pledge Agreement except as required under clause (b) of the definition of the term “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement” in the Credit Agreement.

(c) At its option, the Administrative Agent may discharge past due Taxes, assessments, charges, fees and Liens at any time levied or placed on the Article 9 Collateral that are not permitted pursuant to the Credit Agreement, and may pay for the maintenance and preservation of the Article 9 Collateral to the extent any Grantor fails to do so as required by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, and each Grantor agrees to reimburse the Administrative Agent on demand for any payment made or any expense incurred by the Administrative Agent pursuant to the foregoing authorization, provided that nothing in this paragraph shall be interpreted as excusing any Grantor from the performance of, or imposing any obligation on the Administrative Agent or any Secured Party to cure or perform, any covenants or other promises of any Grantor with respect to Taxes, assessments, charges, fees and Liens and maintenance as set forth herein or in the other Loan Documents.

(d) Each Grantor shall remain liable to observe and perform all the conditions and obligations to be observed and performed by it under each contract, agreement or instrument relating to the Article 9 Collateral, all in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof, and each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent and the Secured Parties from and against any and all liability for such performance.

(e) The Grantors, at their own expense, shall maintain or cause to be maintained insurance covering physical loss or damage to their assets in accordance with the requirements set forth in Section 5.08 of the Credit Agreement. Each Grantor irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the Administrative Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the Administrative Agent) as such Grantor’s true and lawful agent (and attorney-in-fact) for the purpose, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, of making, settling and adjusting claims in respect of Article 9 Collateral under policies of insurance, endorsing the name of such Grantor on any check, draft, instrument or other item of payment for the proceeds of such policies of insurance and for making all determinations and decisions with respect thereto. In the event that any Grantor at any time or times shall fail to obtain or maintain any of the policies of insurance required hereby or to pay any premium in whole or part relating thereto, the Administrative Agent may, without waiving or releasing any obligation or liability of the Grantors hereunder or any Event of Default, in its sole discretion, obtain and maintain such policies of insurance and pay such premium and take any other actions with respect thereto as the Administrative Agent deems advisable. All sums disbursed by the Administrative Agent in connection with this paragraph, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, court costs, expenses and other charges relating thereto, shall be payable, upon demand, by the Grantors to the Administrative Agent and shall be additional Secured Obligations secured hereby.

 

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SECTION 4.04. Other Actions. In order to further insure the attachment, perfection and priority of, and the ability of the Administrative Agent to enforce, the Security Interest, each Grantor agrees, in each case at such Grantor’s own expense, to take the following actions with respect to the following Article 9 Collateral:

(a) Tangible Chattel Paper. If any Grantor shall at any time hold or acquire any Tangible Chattel Paper (other than any Tangible Chattel Paper with a face amount of less than $250,000), such Grantor shall forthwith endorse, assign and deliver the same to the Administrative Agent, accompanied by such instruments of transfer or assignment duly executed in blank as the Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request.

(b) Securities Accounts. Except as otherwise provided in the definition of the term “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement” set forth in the Credit Agreement, each Grantor shall cause each Securities Account of such Grantor to be subject to a Control Agreement in favor of the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent agrees with each of the Grantors that the Administrative Agent shall not give any entitlement orders or instructions or directions to any securities intermediary, and shall not withhold its consent to the exercise of any withdrawal or dealing rights by any Grantor, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or, after giving effect to any such investment and withdrawal rights, would occur.

(c) Deposit Accounts. Except as otherwise provided in the definition of the term “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement” set forth in the Credit Agreement, each Grantor shall cause each Deposit Account of such Grantor to be subject to a Control Agreement in favor of the Administrative Agent. Each Grantor acknowledges and agrees that (a) the funds on deposit in each such Deposit Account of such Grantor shall continue to be collateral security for the Secured Obligations secured thereby, (b) upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Cash Dominion Period, the funds on deposit in each such Deposit Account may be applied as provided in Section 2.09(d) of the Credit Agreement and (c) upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the funds on deposit in each such Deposit Account may be applied as provided in Section 5.02. The Administrative Agent agrees with each Grantor that, except as provided in the preceding sentence, the Administrative Agent shall not give any sole control instruction with respect to, or otherwise withhold any withdrawal rights of any Grantor with respect to, any such Deposit Account.

ARTICLE V

Remedies

SECTION 5.01. Remedies Upon Default. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor agrees to deliver each item of Collateral to the Administrative Agent on demand, and it is agreed that the Administrative Agent shall have the right, at the same or different times, with or without legal process and with or without prior notice or demand for performance, to take possession of the Article 9 Collateral and without liability for trespass, but without a

 

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breach of the peace, to enter any premises where the Article 9 Collateral may be located for the purpose of taking possession of or removing the Article 9 Collateral and, generally, to exercise any and all rights afforded to a secured party under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor agrees that the Administrative Agent shall have the right, subject to the mandatory requirements of applicable law, to sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Collateral at a public or private sale or at any broker’s board or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Administrative Agent shall deem appropriate. Each such purchaser at any sale of Collateral shall hold the property sold absolutely free from any claim or right on the part of any Grantor, and each Grantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by law) all rights of redemption, stay and appraisal that such Grantor now has or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or statute now existing or hereafter enacted.

The Administrative Agent shall give the applicable Grantors 10 days’ prior written notice (which each Grantor agrees is reasonable notice within the meaning of Section 9-611 of the New York UCC or its equivalent in other jurisdictions) of the Administrative Agent’s intention to make any sale of Collateral. Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and place for such sale and, in the case of a sale at a broker’s board or on a securities exchange, shall state the board or exchange at which such sale is to be made and the day on which the Collateral or portion thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange. Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as the Administrative Agent may fix and state in the notice (if any) of such sale. At any such sale, the Collateral, or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as the Administrative Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion) determine. The Administrative Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any Collateral if it shall determine not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been given. The Administrative Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so adjourned. In case any sale of all or any part of the Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be retained by the Administrative Agent until the sale price is paid by the purchaser or purchasers thereof, but the Administrative Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such purchaser or purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold and, in case of any such failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like notice. In the event of a foreclosure by the Administrative Agent on any of the Collateral pursuant to a public or private sale or other disposition, to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, the Administrative Agent or any Lender may be the purchaser or licensor of any or all of such Collateral at any such sale or other disposition, and the Administrative Agent, at the direction of the Required Lenders, as agent for and representative of the Secured Parties (but not any Lender or Lenders in its or their respective individual capacities unless the Required Lenders shall otherwise agree in writing) shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the Collateral sold at any such public sale, to use and apply any of the Loan Document Obligations as a credit on

 

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account of the purchase price for any Collateral payable by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties at such sale or other disposition. For purposes hereof, a written agreement to purchase the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof; the Administrative Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement and no Grantor shall be entitled to the return of the Collateral or any portion thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Administrative Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all Events of Default shall have been remedied and the Secured Obligations paid in full. As an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, the Administrative Agent may proceed by a suit or suits at law or in equity to foreclose this Agreement and to sell the Collateral or any portion thereof pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a court-appointed receiver. Any sale pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.01 shall, to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, be deemed to conform to the commercially reasonable standards as provided in Section 9-610(b) of the New York UCC or its equivalent in other jurisdictions.

SECTION 5.02. Application of Proceeds. The Administrative Agent shall apply the proceeds of any collection or sale of Collateral, including any Collateral consisting of cash, as follows:

FIRST, to the payment of all costs and expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection with such collection or sale or otherwise in connection with this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any of the Secured Obligations, including all court costs and the fees and expenses of its agents and legal counsel, the repayment of all advances (other than Protective Advances) made by the Administrative Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document on behalf of any Grantor and any other costs or expenses incurred in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under any other Loan Document;

SECOND, to the payment in full of the Protective Advances and interest accrued thereon;

THIRD, to the payment in full of all other Loan Document Obligations, the Designated Secured Hedge Obligations, the Designated Secured Corporate Credit Card Obligations, the Designated Secured Foreign Exchange Obligations and the Designated Secured Cash Management Obligations (the amounts so applied to be distributed among the Secured Parties pro rata in accordance with the amounts of the Loan Document Obligations, Designated Secured Hedge Obligations, Designated Secured Corporate Credit Card Obligations, Designated Secured Foreign Exchange Obligations and Designated Secured Cash Management Obligations owed to them on the date of any such distribution);

FOURTH, to the payment in full of all other Secured Obligations (the amounts so applied to be distributed among the Secured Parties pro rata in accordance with the amounts of the Secured Obligations owed to them on the date of any such distribution); and

 

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FIFTH, to the Grantors, their successors or assigns, or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.

The Administrative Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement. Upon any sale of Collateral by the Administrative Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the Administrative Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Administrative Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof.

SECTION 5.03. Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property. For the purpose of enabling the Administrative Agent to exercise rights and remedies under this Agreement at such time as the Administrative Agent shall be lawfully entitled to exercise such rights and remedies, each Grantor hereby grants to the Administrative Agent, subject to any then existing license thereof permitted under the Credit Agreement, an irrevocable, nonexclusive license (exercisable without payment of royalty or other compensation to the Grantors) to use, license or sublicense in the United States or Canada any of the Intellectual Property now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor, and wherever the same may be located, and including in such license reasonable access to all media in which any of the licensed items may be recorded or stored and to all computer software and programs used for the compilation or printout thereof. The use of such license by the Administrative Agent may be exercised, at the option of the Administrative Agent, upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default, provided that any license, sublicense or other transaction entered into by the Administrative Agent in accordance herewith shall be binding upon the Grantors notwithstanding any subsequent cure of an Event of Default.

SECTION 5.04. Securities Act. In view of the position of the Grantors in relation to the Pledged Collateral, or because of other current or future circumstances, a question may arise under the Securities Act of 1933, as now or hereafter in effect, or any similar statute hereafter enacted analogous in purpose or effect (such Act and any such similar statute as from time to time in effect being called the “Federal Securities Laws”) with respect to any disposition of the Pledged Collateral permitted hereunder. Each Grantor understands that compliance with the Federal Securities Laws might very strictly limit the course of conduct of the Administrative Agent if the Administrative Agent were to attempt to dispose of all or any part of the Pledged Collateral, and might also limit the extent to which or the manner in which any subsequent transferee of any Pledged Collateral could dispose of the same. Similarly, there may be other legal restrictions or limitations affecting the Administrative Agent in any attempt to dispose of all or part of the Pledged Collateral under applicable Blue Sky or other state securities laws or similar laws analogous in purpose or effect. Each Grantor recognizes that in light of such restrictions and limitations the Administrative Agent may, with respect to any sale of the Pledged Collateral, limit the purchasers to those who will agree, among other things, to acquire such Pledged Collateral for their own account, for investment, and not with a

 

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view to the distribution or resale thereof. Each Grantor acknowledges and agrees that in light of such restrictions and limitations, the Administrative Agent, in its sole and absolute discretion, (a) may proceed to make such a sale whether or not a registration statement for the purpose of registering such Pledged Collateral or part thereof shall have been filed under the Federal Securities Laws and (b) may approach and negotiate with a single potential purchaser to effect such a sale. Each Grantor acknowledges and agrees that any such sale might result in prices and other terms less favorable to the seller than if such sale were a public sale without such restrictions. In the event of any such sale, to the fullest extent permitted under applicable law, the Administrative Agent shall incur no responsibility or liability for selling all or any part of the Pledged Collateral at a price that the Administrative Agent, in its sole and absolute discretion, may in good faith deem reasonable under the circumstances, notwithstanding the possibility that a substantially higher price might have been realized if the sale were deferred until after registration as aforesaid or if more than a single purchaser were approached. The provisions of this Section 5.04 will apply notwithstanding the existence of a public or private market upon which the quotations or sales prices may exceed substantially the price at which the Administrative Agent sells.

SECTION 5.05. Registration. Each Grantor agrees that, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, if for any reason the Administrative Agent desires to sell any of the Pledged Collateral pursuant to a public offering, it will, at any time and from time to time, upon the written request of the Administrative Agent, use its best efforts to take or to cause the issuer of such Pledged Collateral to take such action and prepare, distribute and/or file such documents, as are required or advisable in the reasonable opinion of counsel for the Administrative Agent to permit the public offering of such Pledged Collateral. Each Grantor further agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Administrative Agent, each other Secured Party, any underwriter and their respective affiliates and their respective officers, directors, affiliates and controlling persons from and against all loss, liability, expenses, costs of counsel (including reasonable fees and expenses to the Administrative Agent of legal counsel), and claims (including the costs of investigation) that they may incur insofar as such loss, liability, expense or claim arises out of or is based upon any alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or in any notification or offering circular, or arises out of or is based upon any alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements in any thereof not misleading, except insofar as the same may have been caused by any untrue statement or omission based upon information furnished in writing to such Grantor or the issuer of such Pledged Collateral by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party expressly for use therein. Each Grantor further agrees, upon such written request referred to above, to use its best efforts to qualify, file or register, or cause the issuer of such Pledged Collateral to qualify, file or register, any of the Pledged Collateral under the Blue Sky or other securities laws of such states as may be requested by the Administrative Agent and keep effective, or cause to be kept effective, all such qualifications, filings or registrations. Each Grantor will bear all costs and expenses of carrying out its obligations under this Section 5.05. Each Grantor acknowledges that there is no adequate remedy at law for failure by it to comply with the provisions of this Section 5.05 and that such failure would not be adequately

 

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compensable in damages, and therefore agrees that its agreements contained in this Section 5.05 may be specifically enforced.

ARTICLE VI

Indemnity, Subrogation and Subordination

SECTION 6.01. Indemnity and Subrogation. In addition to all such rights of indemnity and subrogation as the Guarantors may have under applicable law (but subject to Section 6.03), the Borrower agrees that (a) in the event a payment in respect of any Secured Obligation shall be made by any Guarantor under this Agreement, the Borrower shall indemnify such Guarantor for the full amount of such payment and such Guarantor shall be subrogated to the rights of the Person to whom such payment shall have been made to the extent of such payment and (b) in the event any assets of any Grantor shall be sold pursuant to this Agreement or any other Security Document to satisfy in whole or in part any Secured Obligation, the Borrower shall indemnify such Grantor in an amount equal to the greater of the book value or the fair market value of the assets so sold.

SECTION 6.02. Contribution and Subrogation. Each Guarantor and Grantor (a “Contributing Party”) agrees (subject to Section 6.03) that, in the event a payment shall be made by any other Guarantor hereunder in respect of any Secured Obligation or assets of any other Grantor (other than the Borrower) shall be sold pursuant to any Security Document to satisfy any Secured Obligation and such other Guarantor or Grantor (the “Claiming Party”) shall not have been fully indemnified by the Borrower as provided in Section 6.01, the Contributing Party shall indemnify the Claiming Party in an amount equal to the amount of such payment or the greater of the book value or the fair market value of such assets, as the case may be, in each case multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the net worth of the Contributing Party on the date hereof and the denominator shall be the aggregate net worth of all the Guarantors and Grantors on the date hereof (or, in the case of any Guarantor or Grantor becoming a party hereto pursuant to Section 7.13, the date of the supplement hereto executed and delivered by such Guarantor or Grantor). Any Contributing Party making any payment to a Claiming Party pursuant to this Section 6.02 shall (subject to Section 6.03) be subrogated to the rights of such Claiming Party under Section 6.01 to the extent of such payment.

SECTION 6.03. Subordination. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, all rights of the Guarantors and Grantors under Sections 6.01 and 6.02 and all other rights of the Guarantors and Grantors of indemnity, contribution or subrogation under applicable law or otherwise shall be fully subordinated to the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Secured Obligations. No failure on the part of the Borrower or any other Guarantor or Grantor to make the payments required by Sections 6.01 and 6.02 (or any other payments required under applicable law or otherwise) shall in any respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Guarantor or Grantor with respect to its obligations hereunder, and each Guarantor and Grantor shall remain liable for the full amount of the obligations of such Guarantor or Grantor hereunder.

 

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ARTICLE VII

Miscellaneous

SECTION 7.01. Notices. All communications and notices hereunder shall (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given in the manner provided in Section 9.01 of the Credit Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to any Subsidiary Loan Party shall be given to it in care of the Borrower in the manner provided in Section 9.01 of the Credit Agreement.

SECTION 7.02. Waivers; Amendment. (a) No failure or delay by the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time. No notice or demand on any Loan Party in any case shall entitle any Loan Party to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

(b) Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Administrative Agent and the Loan Party or Loan Parties with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to any consent required in accordance with Section 9.02 of the Credit Agreement; provided that (i) the Administrative Agent may without the consent of any Secured Party consent to a departure by any Loan Party from any covenant of such Loan Party set forth herein or in any other Security Document to the extent such departure is consistent with the authority of the Administrative Agent set forth in the definition of the term “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement” in the Credit Agreement and (ii) without the consent of any Secured Party, the Administrative Agent and the Loan Parties may amend this Agreement or any other Security Document to add provisions with respect to “parallel debt” and other foreign guarantee and collateral matters if such amendment is necessary or desirable to create or perfect, or preserve the validity, legality, enforceability and perfection of, the Guarantees and Liens contemplated to be created pursuant to the Credit Agreement (with each Loan Party hereby agreeing to provide its agreement to any such amendment to this Agreement or any other Security Document reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent).

 

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(c) This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Loan Party and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Loan Party without the approval of any other Loan Party and without affecting the obligations of any other Loan Party hereunder.

SECTION 7.03. Administrative Agent’s Fees and Expenses; Indemnification. (a) The Guarantors and Grantors jointly and severally agree to reimburse the Administrative Agent for its fees and expenses incurred hereunder as provided in Section 9.03 of the Credit Agreement; provided that each reference therein to the “Borrower” shall be deemed to be a reference to the “Guarantors and Grantors”.

(b) Without limitation of its indemnification obligations under the other Loan Documents, the Guarantors and the Grantors jointly and severally agree to indemnify the Administrative Agent and the other Indemnitees against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, the preparation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement or any other agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and whether initiated against or by any party to this Agreement, any Affiliate of any such party or any third party (and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto); provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available (i) to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from (x) the gross negligence or wilful misconduct of such Indemnitee or any of its Related Parties or (y) a material breach of the obligations of such Indemnitee or any of its Related Parties under this Agreement or (ii) in any proceeding that does not involve an act or omission by a Guarantor or Grantor or any of their Affiliates and is brought by an Indemnitee against any other Indemnitee other than the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank in its capacity as such. This Section 7.03(b) shall not apply with respect to Taxes other than any Taxes that represent losses or damages arising from any non-Tax claim.

(c) Any such amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Secured Obligations secured hereby and by the other Security Documents. The provisions of this Section shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, the repayment of any of the Secured Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party.

(d) All amounts due under this Section shall be payable promptly after written demand therefor.

 

25


SECTION 7.04. Survival. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Loan Parties in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Issuing Banks and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Administrative Agent, any Lender, any Issuing Bank and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any Loan Document is executed and delivered or any credit is extended under the Credit Agreement, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under the Credit Agreement is outstanding and unpaid or any LC Exposure is outstanding and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated.

SECTION 7.05. Counterparts; Effectiveness; Successors and Assigns. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement shall become effective as to any Loan Party when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Loan Party shall have been delivered to the Administrative Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Administrative Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Loan Party and the Administrative Agent and their respective successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Loan Party, the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Loan Party may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder (and any attempted assignment or transfer by any Loan Party shall be null and void), except as permitted by the Credit Agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic imaging shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

SECTION 7.06. Severability. Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

SECTION 7.07. Right of Set-Off. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and Issuing Bank, and each Affiliate of any of the foregoing, is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final, in whatever currency) or other amounts at any time held and other obligations (in whatever currency) at any time owing by such Lender or Issuing Bank, or by such an Affiliate, to or for the credit or the account of any Loan Party against any of and all the obligations then due of such Loan Party now or hereafter existing under this Agreement held by such Lender or Issuing Bank, irrespective of

 

26


whether or not such Lender or Issuing Bank shall have made any demand under this Agreement. The applicable Lender, Issuing Bank or Affiliate of any of the foregoing shall notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of such set-off or application promptly following such action, provided that any failure to so notify shall not affect the validity of any such setoff. The rights of each Lender and Issuing Bank, and each Affiliate of any of the foregoing, under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that such Lender, Issuing Bank or Affiliate may have.

SECTION 7.08. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process. (a) This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York.

(b) Each of the Loan Parties hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in New York County and of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding shall be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court. Each of the Loan Parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall affect any right that the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any Loan Party or any of its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

(c) Each of the Loan Parties hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section. Each of the Loan Parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

(d) Each party hereto irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 7.01. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

SECTION 7.09. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE

 

27


TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

SECTION 7.10. Headings. Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

SECTION 7.11. Security Interest Absolute. All rights of the Administrative Agent hereunder, the Security Interest, the grant of the security interest in the Pledged Collateral and all obligations of each Loan Party hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Secured Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Secured Obligations, or any other amendment to or waiver of, or any consent to any departure from, the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Secured Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (c) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any Lien on other collateral securing, or any release or amendment to or waiver of, or any consent to any departure from, any guarantee of, all or any of the Secured Obligations or (d) any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Loan Party in respect of the Secured Obligations or this Agreement.

SECTION 7.12. Termination or Release. (a) This Agreement, the Guarantees made herein, the Security Interest and all other security interests granted hereby shall terminate and be released when all the Loan Document Obligations (other than contingent obligations for indemnification, expense reimbursement, tax gross-up or yield protection as to which no claim has been made) have been paid in full, the Lenders have no further commitment to lend under the Credit Agreement, the LC Exposure has been reduced to zero (including as a result of obtaining consent of the applicable Issuing Bank as described in Section 9.05 of the Credit Agreement) and the Issuing Banks have no further obligations to issue, amend or extend Letters of Credit under the Credit Agreement.

(b) The Guarantees made herein, the Security Interest and all other security interests granted hereby shall also terminate and be released at the time or times and in the manner set forth in Section 9.14 of the Credit Agreement.

 

28


(c) In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, the Administrative Agent shall execute and deliver to any Loan Party, at such Loan Party’s expense, all documents that such Loan Party shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release. Any execution and delivery of documents by the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 7.13. Additional Subsidiaries. Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, certain Subsidiaries not a party hereto on the Effective Date are required to enter in this Agreement. Upon the execution and delivery by the Administrative Agent and any such Subsidiary of a Supplement, such Subsidiary shall become a Subsidiary Loan Party, a Guarantor and a Grantor hereunder, with the same force and effect as if originally named as such herein. The execution and delivery of any Supplement shall not require the consent of any other Loan Party. The rights and obligations of each Loan Party hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Subsidiary Loan Party as a party to this Agreement.

SECTION 7.14. Administrative Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact. Each Grantor hereby appoints the Administrative Agent the attorney-in-fact of such Grantor for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Agreement and taking any action and executing any instrument that the Administrative Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes hereof, which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent shall have the right, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, with full power of substitution either in the Administrative Agent’s name or in the name of such Grantor: (a) to receive, endorse, assign and/or deliver any and all notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders or other evidences of payment relating to the Collateral or any part thereof; (b) to demand, collect, receive payment of, give receipt for and give discharges and releases of all or any of the Collateral; (c) to sign the name of any Grantor on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any of the Collateral; (d) to send verifications of Accounts Receivable to any Account Debtor; (e) to commence and prosecute any and all suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect or otherwise realize on all or any of the Collateral or to enforce any rights in respect of any Collateral; (f) to settle, compromise, compound, adjust or defend any actions, suits or proceedings relating to all or any of the Collateral; (g) to notify, or to require any Grantor to notify, Account Debtors to make payment directly to the Administrative Agent; and (h) to use, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with all or any of the Collateral, and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, as fully and completely as though the Administrative Agent were the absolute owner of the Collateral for all purposes; provided that nothing herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the Administrative Agent to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment received by the Administrative Agent, or to present or file any claim or notice, or to take any action with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or any property covered thereby. The Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties shall be accountable only for amounts actually

 

29


received as a result of the exercise of the powers granted to them herein, and neither they nor their officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible to any Grantor for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for their own gross negligence or wilful misconduct.

SECTION 7.15. Certain Acknowledgments and Agreements. Each Subsidiary Loan Party hereby acknowledges the provisions of Section 2.16 of the Credit Agreement and agrees to be bound by such provisions with the same force and effect, and to the same extent, as if such Subsidiary Loan Party were a party to the Credit Agreement.

 

30


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

PANDORA MEDIA, INC.,
by    
  Name:
  Title:

 

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent,
by    
  Name:
  Title:

[Signature Page to Guarantee and Collateral Agreement]

 


SCHEDULE I

Subsidiary Loan Parties

 


SCHEDULE II

Pledged Equity Interests

 

Issuer

   Number of
Certificate
   Registered Owner    Number and
Class of
Equity Interests
   Percentage
of Equity Interests

Pledged Debt Securities

 

Issuer

   Principal Amount    Date of Note    Maturity Date

 


SCHEDULE III

Commercial Tort Claims

 


Exhibit I to

Guarantee and Collateral Agreement

SUPPLEMENT NO.              dated as of [     ] (this “Supplement”), to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement dated as of [ ] (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Collateral Agreement”), among Pandora Media, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), the Subsidiary Loan Parties from time to time party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMCB”), as Administrative Agent.

A. Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May 13, 2011 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among the Borrower, the Lenders from time to time party thereto and JPMCB, as Administrative Agent.

B. Each capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning specified in the Credit Agreement or the Collateral Agreement, as applicable.

C. The Guarantors and Grantors have entered into the Collateral Agreement in order to induce the Lenders and the Issuing Banks to make extensions of credit to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement. Section 7.13 of the Collateral Agreement provides that additional Subsidiaries may become Subsidiary Loan Parties under the Collateral Agreement by the execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Supplement. The undersigned Subsidiary (the “New Subsidiary”) is executing this Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Credit Agreement to become a Subsidiary Loan Party under the Collateral Agreement in order to induce the Lenders and the Issuing Banks to make additional extensions of credit under the Credit Agreement and as consideration for such extensions of credit previously made.

Accordingly, the Administrative Agent and the New Subsidiary agree as follows:

SECTION 1. In accordance with Section 7.13 of the Collateral Agreement, the New Subsidiary by its signature below becomes a Subsidiary Loan Party, a Guarantor and a Grantor under the Collateral Agreement with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as such, and the New Subsidiary hereby (a) agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Collateral Agreement applicable to it in such capacities and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it in such capacities thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof. In furtherance of the foregoing, the New Subsidiary, as security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full of the Secured Obligations, does hereby grant to the Administrative Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in all of the New Subsidiary’s right, title and interest in, to and under the Collateral of the New Subsidiary. Each reference to a “Loan Party,” “Subsidiary Loan Party,” “Guarantor” or “Grantor” in the Collateral Agreement shall be deemed to include the New Subsidiary. The Collateral Agreement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

 


SECTION 2. The New Subsidiary represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Supplement has been duly executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

SECTION 3. This Supplement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Supplement shall become effective when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of the New Subsidiary shall have been delivered to the Administrative Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Administrative Agent. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Supplement by facsimile or other electronic imaging shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Supplement.

SECTION 4. The New Subsidiary hereby represents and warrants that (a) set forth on Schedule I attached hereto is its legal name, jurisdiction of organization and the location of its chief executive office, (b) set forth on Schedule II attached hereto is a true and complete schedule of (i) all the Pledged Equity Interests owned by such New Subsidiary that (A) are issued by a Subsidiary or (B) have a book value in excess of $250,000 in the aggregate for any one issuer and (ii) all Pledged Debt Securities owned by such New Subsidiary that are evidenced by a promissory note in a principal amount of $250,000 or more as to which the obligor is the Borrower or a Subsidiary and (c) set forth on Schedule III attached hereto is a true and complete schedule of all Commercial Tort Claims in respect of which a complaint or a counterclaim has been filed by the New Subsidiary, seeking damages in an amount reasonably estimated to exceed $600,000, including a summary description of such claim.

SECTION 5. Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Collateral Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 6. This Supplement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York.

SECTION 7. Any provision of this Supplement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

SECTION 8. All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 7.01 of the Collateral Agreement.

 

2


SECTION 9. The New Subsidiary agrees to reimburse the Administrative Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel, incurred by it in connection with this Supplement, including the preparation, execution and delivery thereof.

 

3


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Subsidiary and the Administrative Agent have duly executed this Supplement as of the day and year first above written.

 

[NAME OF NEW SUBSIDIARY],
by    
  Name:
  Title:

 

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent,
by    
  Name:
  Title:

 


Schedule I

to Supplement No.              to the

Guarantee and

Collateral Agreement

SCHEDULE I

 

Name

   Jurisdiction of Organization    Chief Executive Office

 


Schedule II

to Supplement No.              to the

Guarantee and

Collateral Agreement

SCHEDULE II

Pledged Equity Interests

 

Issuer

   Number of
Certificate
   Registered Owner    Number and
Class of
Equity Interests
   Percentage
of Equity Interests

Pledged Debt Securities

 

Issuer

   Principal Amount    Date of Note    Maturity Date

 


Schedule III

to Supplement No.              to the

Guarantee and

Collateral Agreement

SCHEDULE III

Commercial Tort Claims

 


Exhibit E

[FORM OF] COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

The obligations of the Borrower under the Credit Agreement are as set forth in the Credit Agreement, and nothing in this Compliance Certificate, or the form hereof, shall modify such obligations or constitute a waiver of compliance therewith in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement. In the event of any conflict between the terms of this Compliance Certificate and the terms of the Credit Agreement, the terms of the Credit Agreement shall govern and control, and the terms of this Compliance Certificate are to be modified accordingly.

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May 13, 2011 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Pandora Media, Inc. (the “Borrower”), the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent. Each capitalized term used but not defined herein shall have the meaning specified in the Credit Agreement

The undersigned hereby certifies, in his or her capacity as a Chief Financial Officer of the Borrower and not in his or her personal capacity, as follows:

1. I am a Financial Officer of the Borrower.

2. All notices required under Sections 5.03 and 5.04 of the Credit Agreement have been provided.

3. I have no knowledge of any Default that has occurred and is continuing as of the date of this Certificate[, except as set forth in Annex [    ] hereto.]

[Annex [    ] to specify the details of any continuing Default and the action that the Borrower has taken or proposes to take with respect thereto.]

4. There has not been any change in GAAP or in the application thereof since the date of the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower most recently heretofore delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or 5.01(b) of the Credit Agreement (or prior to the first such delivery, referred to in Section 3.04(a) of the Credit Agreement), except as disclosed in the financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or 5.01(b) of the Credit Agreement[, and except as set forth in Annex [    ] hereto].

[Annex [    ] to describe change and specify the effect of such change on the financial statements (including those for the prior periods) accompanying this Certificate and, where such change could reasonably be expected to affect in any material respect the calculation of the Borrowing Base, specifying the effect of such change on the calculation of the Borrowing Base.]

5. There has not been any [other] change in the historical accounting practices, systems or reserves of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries since the date of the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower most recently heretofore delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or 5.01(b) of the Credit Agreement (or prior to the first such delivery,

 


referred to in Section 3.04(a) of the Credit Agreement) which could reasonably be expected to affect in any material respect the calculation of the Borrowing Base, except as disclosed in the financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) or 5.01(b) of the Credit Agreement[, and except as set forth in Annex [    ] hereto].

[Annex [    ] to describe change and specify the effect of such change on the calculations of the Borrowing Base.]

6. (a) Except as set forth on Schedule 6(a) below, Schedule 1 of the Perfection Certificate delivered on the Effective Date (as supplemented from time to time by each Compliance Certificate delivered after the Effective Date and prior to the date hereof)(the “Prior Certificate”) sets forth the exact legal name of each Loan Party, as such name appears in its certificate of organization.

 

  (b) Except as set forth on Schedule 6(b) below, Schedule 2A of the Prior Certificate sets forth (i) the jurisdiction of organization and the form of organization of each Loan Party, (ii) the organizational identification number, if any, assigned to such Loan Party by such jurisdiction and the federal taxpayer identification number, if any, of such Loan Party and (iii) the address (including the county) of the chief executive office of such Loan Party.

 

  (c) Except as set forth on Schedule 6(c) below, Schedule 5 of the Prior Certificate sets forth a complete and correct list, for each Loan Party, of all the stock, partnership interests, limited liability company membership interests or other Equity Interests owned by such Loan Party that (i) are issued by a Subsidiary or (ii) have a book value in excess of $250,000 in the aggregate for any one issuer, and specifying the issuer and certificate number of, and the number and percentage of ownership represented by, such Equity Interests.

 

  (d) Except as set forth on Schedule 6(d) below, Schedule 6 of the Prior Certificate sets forth a complete and correct list, for each Loan Party, of all promissory notes held by such Loan Party that are required to be pledged under the Collateral Agreement, including all promissory notes in a principal amount of $250,000 or more, specifying the creditor and debtor thereunder and the type and outstanding principal amount thereof.

 

  (e)

Except as set forth on Schedule 6(e) below, Schedule 7 of the Prior Certificate sets forth a complete and correct list, with respect to each Mortgaged Property, of (i) the exact name of the Person that owns such property, as such name appears in its certificate of organization, (ii) if different from the name identified pursuant to clause (i) above, the exact name of the current record owner of such property, as such name appears in the records of the county recorder’s office for such property identified pursuant to clause (iii) below, (iii) the county recorder’s office in which a Mortgage with respect to such property must be filed or recorded in order

 

2


 

for the Administrative Agent to obtain a perfected security interest therein and (iv) an estimate of the fair market value apportioned to such property.

 

  (f) Except as set forth on Schedule 6(f) below, Schedule 8 of the Prior Certificate sets forth a complete and correct list of commercial tort claims in respect of which a complaint or a counterclaim has been filed, seeking damages in an amount reasonably estimated to exceed $600,000 held by any Loan Party, including a brief description thereof.

 

  (g) Except as set forth on Schedule 6(g) below, Schedule 9 of the Prior Certificate sets forth a complete and correct list of all deposit accounts maintained by each Loan Party, other than deposit accounts referred to in clauses (i)(A) through (i)(D) of clause (f) of the definition of the term “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement” in the Credit Agreement, specifying the name and address of the depositary institution, the type of account and the account number.

 

  (h) Except as set forth on Schedule 6(h) below, Schedule 10 of the Prior Certificate sets forth a complete and correct list of all securities accounts maintained by each Loan Party, other than securities accounts referred to in clauses (ii)(A), (ii)(B) and (ii)(C) of clause (f) of the definition of the term “Collateral and Guarantee Requirement” in the Credit Agreement, specifying the name and address of the securities intermediary in respect of each such securities account, the type of account and the account number.

7. [Attached as Schedule I hereto is a certificate of the accounting firm that audited the Borrower’s consolidated financial statements as of the end of and for the fiscal year ended [__] and delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) of the Credit Agreement, stating whether it obtained knowledge during the course of its examination of such financial statements of any Default, and, in the case it shall have obtained knowledge of any Default, specifying the details thereof (which certificate may be limited to the extent required by accounting rules or guidelines).]1

The foregoing certifications are made and delivered on [            ], pursuant to Section 5.01(d) and Section 5.01(e) of the Credit Agreement.

 

PANDORA MEDIA, INC.
By:    
Name:  
Title:   Chief Financial Officer

 

 

1 

Not to be included unless this Compliance Certificate is being delivered at fiscal year end.

 

3


Schedule 6 to the

Compliance Certificate

Schedule 6

(a) Legal Names

 

Loan Party’s Exact Legal Name

   Former Legal Names
(including date of change)

(b) Jurisdictions and Locations

 

Loan Party

   Jurisdiction of
Organization
   Form of
Organization
   Organizational
Identification
Number
(if any)
   Federal
Taxpayer
Identification
Number
(if any)
   Chief
Executive
Office Address
(including
county)

(c) Equity Interests

 

Loan Party

   Issuer    Certificate Number    Number of Equity
Interests
   Percentage of
Ownership

(d) Debt Instruments

 

Loan Party

   Creditor    Debtor    Type    Amount

(e) Mortgaged Property

 

Loan Party

   Name of
Owner
   Name of
Record Owner
(if different)
   Address    County
Recorder’s
Office
   Fair Market
Value

(f) Commercial Tort Claims

 

Loan Party/Plaintiff

   Defendant    Description

 


(g) Deposit Accounts

 

Loan Party

   Depositary Institution
(including address)
   Type of Account    Account Number

(h) Securities Accounts

 

Loan Party

   Securities Intermediary
(including address)
   Type of Account    Account Number

 

2


EXHIBIT F

[FORM OF] INTEREST ELECTION REQUEST

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

    as Administrative Agent

Loan and Agency Services Group

1111 Fannin, 10th Floor

Houston, Texas 77002

Attention: Shannon L. Handcox

Fax: 713-750-2878

Copy to:

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

    as Administrative Agent

383 Madison Avenue

New York, York 10179

Attention: John Kowalczuk

Fax: 212-270-5127

[Date]

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May 13, 2011 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Pandora Media, Inc. (the “Borrower”), the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as the Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement. This notice confirms, if applicable, the telephonic Interest Election Request relating to the Borrowing and each Resulting Borrowing set forth below, and constitutes an executed written Interest Election Request. The Borrower hereby gives you further notice, pursuant to Section 2.07 of the Credit Agreement, that it requests the conversion or continuation of a Borrowing under the Credit Agreement, and in that connection the Borrower specifies the following information with respect to such Borrowing and each resulting Borrowing:

 

1.    Borrowing to which this request applies:
     ________________________________
   Principal Amount:
   ________________________________
   Type:
   ________________________________

 


     Interest Period1:
     ________________________________
2.    Effective date of this election2:
   ________________________________
3.    Resulting Borrowing[s]3
  
   Principal Amount4:
   ________________________________
   Type5
   ________________________________
   Interest Period6
   ________________________________

 

Very truly yours,
PANDORA MEDIA, INC.
by    
  Name:
  Title:

 

 

1

In the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, specify the last day of the current Interest Period therefor.

2

Must be a Business Day.

3

If different options are being elected with respect to different portions of the Borrowing, provide the information required by this item 3 for each resulting Borrowing. Each resulting Borrowings shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of, and not less than, the amount specified for a Borrowing of such Type in Section 2.02(c) of the Credit Agreement.

4

Indicate the principal amount of the resulting Borrowing and the percentage of the Borrowing in item 1 above.

5 

Specify whether the resulting Borrowing is to be a ABR Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Borrowing.

6 

Applicable only if the resulting Borrowing is to be a Eurocurrency Borrowing. Shall be subject to the definition of “Interest Period” and can be a period of one, two, three or six months (or, if agreed to by each Lender participating in the resulting Borrowing, nine or 12 months). Cannot extend beyond the Maturity Date.

 


EXHIBIT G

[FORM OF] PERFECTION CERTIFICATE

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May 13, 2011 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Pandora Media, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement or the Collateral Agreement referred to therein, as applicable.

The undersigned, [specify title]1 of the Borrower, hereby certifies to the Administrative Agent and each other Secured Party as follows:

SECTION 1. Legal Names. (a) Set forth on Schedule 1 is (i) the exact legal name of each Loan Party, as such name appears in its certificate of organization, and (ii) each other legal name such Loan Party has had in the past five years, including the date of the relevant name change.

(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 1, no Loan Party has changed its identity or corporate structure in any manner within the past five years. Changes in identity or corporate structure include mergers, consolidations and acquisitions, as well as any change in form or jurisdiction of organization. With respect to any such change that has occurred within the past five years, Schedules 1, 2A and 2B set forth the information required by Sections 1 and 2 of this Perfection Certificate as to each acquiree or constituent party to such merger, consolidation or acquisition.

SECTION 2. Jurisdictions and Locations. (a) Set forth on Schedule 2A is (i) the jurisdiction of organization and the form of organization of each Loan Party, (ii) the organizational identification number, if any, assigned to such Loan Party by such jurisdiction and the federal taxpayer identification number, if any, of such Loan Party and (iii) the address (including the county) of the chief executive office of such Loan Party.

(b) Set forth on Schedule 2B are, with respect to each Loan Party, (i) all locations where such Loan Party maintains any books or records relating to any Accounts, (ii) all locations where such Loan Party maintains a place of business or any Collateral not otherwise identified on any Schedule herein and (iii) the name and address of any Person other than a Loan Party that has possession of any Collateral (including any books or records relating thereto and any computers and equipment containing such books and records), indicating whether such Person holds such Collateral subject to a Lien (including warehousemen’s, mechanics’ and other statutory liens).

SECTION 3. File Search Reports. File search reports have been obtained from (a) the Uniform Commercial Code (“UCC”) filing office relating to each location of each Loan Party identified on Schedule 2A and (b) the county recorder’s office relating to

 

 

1 

The Perfection Certificate must be signed by an executive officer, the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or controller of the Borrower.

 


the county where each Mortgaged Property is located. The file search reports obtained pursuant to this Section 3 reflect no Liens on any of the Collateral or any Mortgaged Property other than those permitted under the Credit Agreement.

SECTION 4. UCC Filings. UCC financing statements have been prepared for filing in the proper UCC filing office in the jurisdiction in which each Loan Party is located and, to the extent any of the Collateral is comprised of fixtures, in the proper local jurisdiction, in each case as set forth with respect to such Loan Party in Section 2 above. Set forth on Schedule 4 is a complete and correct list of each such filing and the UCC filing office or county recorder’s office in which such filing is to be made.

SECTION 5. Equity Interests. Set forth on Schedule 5 is a complete and correct list, for each Loan Party, of all the stock, partnership interests, limited liability company membership interests or other Equity Interests owned by such Loan Party, specifying the issuer and certificate number of, and the number and percentage of ownership represented by, such Equity Interests.

SECTION 6. Debt Instruments. Set forth on Schedule 6 is a complete and correct list, for each Loan Party, of all promissory notes and other evidence of Indebtedness held by such Loan Party that are required to be pledged under the Collateral Agreement, specifying the creditor and debtor thereunder and the type and outstanding principal amount thereof.

SECTION 7. Mortgage Property. Set forth on Schedule 7 is a complete and correct list, with respect to each Mortgaged Property, of (a) the exact name of the Person that owns such property, as such name appears in its certificate of organization, (b) if different from the name identified pursuant to clause (a) above, the exact name of the current record owner of such property, as such name appears in the records of the county recorder’s office for such property identified pursuant to clause (c) below, (c) the county recorder’s office in which a Mortgage with respect to such property must be filed or recorded in order for the Administrative Agent to obtain a perfected security interest therein and (d) an estimate of the fair market value apportioned to such property. Copies of any deeds, title insurance policies, surveys and other records relating to each Mortgaged Property listed on Schedule 7 have been delivered to the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 8. Commercial Tort Claims. Set forth on Schedule 8 is a complete and correct list of commercial tort claims in excess of $600,000 held by any Loan Party, including a brief description thereof.

SECTION 9. Deposit Accounts. Set forth on Schedule 9 is a complete and correct list of all deposit accounts maintained by each Loan Party, specifying the name and address of the depositary institution, the type of account and the account number.

SECTION 10. Securities Accounts. Set forth on Schedule 10 is a complete and correct list of all securities accounts maintained by each Loan Party,

 

2


specifying the name and address of the financial institution holding the securities account (including a securities intermediary or commodities intermediary), the type of account and the account number.

[Signature page follows]

 

3


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have duly executed this certificate on this day of May, 2011.

 

PANDORA MEDIA, INC.,
by    
  Name:
  Title:

 

4


Schedule 1

Legal Names

 

Loan Party’s Exact Legal Name

   Former Legal Names
(including date of change)

 


Schedule 2A

Jurisdictions and Locations

 

Loan Party

   Jurisdiction of
Organization
   Form of
Organization
   Organizational
Identification
Number
(if any)
   Federal
Taxpayer
Identification
Number
(if any)
   Chief
Executive
Office
Address
(including
county)

 


Schedule 2B

Other Addresses

 

Loan Party

   Locations where Books or
Records Relating to
Accounts Receivable are
Maintained

(including county)
   Other Locations where a
Place of Business or any
Collateral is Maintained
(including county)1
   Name and Address of Other
Persons

that have possession of any
Collateral

(including county)2

 

1 

Indicate locations where chattel paper is kept with an asterisk (“*”).

2 

Indicate each Person that holds any Lien (including warehousemen’s, mechanics’ and other statutory liens) on any Collateral in its possession with a double asterisk (“**”).

 


Schedule 4

UCC Filings

 

Loan Party/Mortgaged Property

   UCC Filing Office/County Recorder’s Office

 


Schedule 5

Equity Interests

 

Loan Party

   Issuer    Certificate Number    Number of Equity
Interests
   Percentage of
Ownership

 


Schedule 6

Debt Instruments

 

Loan Party

   Creditor    Debtor    Type    Amount

 


Schedule 7

Mortgaged Property

 

I. Owned Real Property

 

Loan Party

   Name of
Owner
   Name of
Record Owner
(if different)
   Address    County
Recorder’s
Office
   Fair Market
Value

 

II. Leased Real Property

 

Loan Party

   Name of
Lessor
   Name of
Record Owner
(if different)
   Address    County
Recorder’s
Office
   Fair Market
Value

 


Schedule 8

Commercial Tort Claims

 

Loan Party/Plaintiff

   Defendant    Description

 


Schedule 9

Deposit Accounts

 

Loan Party

   Depositary Institution
(including address)
   Type of Account    Account Number

 


Schedule 10

Securities Accounts

 

Loan Party

   Financial Institution
(including address)
   Type of Account    Account Number


EXHIBIT H

EXHIBIT H-1

[FORM OF] U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(For Foreign Lenders That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May 13, 2011 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Pandora Media, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.16 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (a) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)) in respect of which it is providing this Certificate, (b) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (c) it is not a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, (d) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code and (e) the interest payments in question are not effectively connected with the undersigned’s conduct of a U.S. trade or business.

The undersigned has furnished the Administrative Agent and the Borrower with a certificate of its non-U.S. person status on IRS Form W-8BEN. By executing this Certificate, the undersigned agrees that (a) if the information provided on this Certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly inform the Administrative Agent and the Borrower thereof and (b) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished the Administrative Agent and the Borrower with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

 

LENDER:

 

 
    by    
  Name:
  Title:

 

    *by    
  Name:
  Title:

Date:                  , 20[    ]

 

* For Lenders requiring a second signature line.


EXHIBIT H

EXHIBIT H-2

[FORM OF] U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(For Foreign Lenders That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May 13, 2011 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Pandora Media, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.16 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (a) it is the sole record owner of the Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)) in respect of which it is providing this Certificate, (b) its partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)), (c) with respect to the extension of credit pursuant to the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, neither the undersigned nor any of its partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (d) none of its partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, (e) none of its partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, and (f) the interest payments in question are not effectively connected with the undersigned’s or its partners/members’ conduct of a U.S. trade or business.

The undersigned has furnished the Administrative Agent and the Borrower with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN from each of its partners/members claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this Certificate, the undersigned agrees that (a) if the information provided on this Certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly inform the Administrative Agent and the Borrower thereof and (b) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished the Administrative Agent and the Borrower with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

 

LENDER:

 

 
    by    
  Name:
  Title:

 

    *by    
  Name:
  Title:

Date:                  , 20[    ]

 

* For Lenders requiring a second signature line.

 


EXHIBIT H

EXHIBIT H-3

[FORM OF] U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(For Foreign Participants That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May 13, 2011 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Pandora Media, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.16 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (a) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this Certificate, (b) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (c) it is not a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, (d) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, and (e) the interest payments in question are not effectively connected with the undersigned’s conduct of a U.S. trade or business.

The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with a certificate of its non-U.S. person status on IRS Form W-8BEN. By executing this Certificate, the undersigned agrees that (a) if the information provided on this Certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender in writing and (b) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

 

LENDER:
    by    
  Name:
  Title:

 

    *by    
  Name:
  Title:

Date:                  , 20[    ]

 

* For Lenders requiring a second signature line.

 


EXHIBIT H

EXHIBIT H-4

[FORM OF] U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(For Foreign Participants That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May 13, 2011 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among Pandora Media, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.16 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (a) it is the sole record owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this Certificate, (b) its partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such participation, (c) with respect such participation, neither the undersigned nor any of its partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (d) none of its partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, (e) none of its partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, and (f) the interest payments in question are not effectively connected with the undersigned’s or its partners/members’ conduct of a U.S. trade or business.

The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN from each of its partners/members claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this Certificate, the undersigned agrees that (a) if the information provided on this Certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender and (b) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

 

LENDER:
    by    
  Name:
  Title:

 

    *by    
  Name:
  Title:

Date:                  , 20[    ]

 

* For Lenders requiring a second signature line.